"turgor" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "turgor pressure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turgor"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin turgor",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "turgēre",
        "3": "or",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "forms a third-declension masculine abstract noun from a verb root",
        "t1": "to be swollen"
      },
      "expansion": "turgēre (“to be swollen”) + -or (forms a third-declension masculine abstract noun from a verb root)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin turgor, from turgēre (“to be swollen”) + -or (forms a third-declension masculine abstract noun from a verb root).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turgors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "turgor (countable and uncountable, plural turgors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 11 9",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 10 5 25",
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          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 12 10 3 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 34 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "en:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turgidity."
      ],
      "id": "en-turgor-en-noun-j7FeooRU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Turgidity",
          "turgidity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pressure produced by a solution in a space that is enclosed by a differentially permeable membrane."
      ],
      "id": "en-turgor-en-noun-an2nP3SO",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "differentially",
          "differentially"
        ],
        [
          "permeable",
          "permeable"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The pressure produced by a solution in a space that is enclosed by a differentially permeable membrane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 66 31",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "līnamaṟddaṁ",
          "sense": "(physics) turgor pressure",
          "word": "ലീനമർദ്ദം"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2024 May 10, Lily Stewart, “A love letter to lilacs and the joys of fleeting pleasure”, in The Christian Science Monitor:",
          "text": "Cuttings in a vase lost their turgor, incapable of drawing up the water and nutrients that once kept them supple.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turgor pressure is the force or pressure within the cell exerted by fluid that presses the cell membrane against the cell wall."
      ],
      "id": "en-turgor-en-noun-7bCeVh9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Turgor pressure is the force or pressure within the cell exerted by fluid that presses the cell membrane against the cell wall."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tumescence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tumidity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "turgescence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "turgidity"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turgor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "en:Liquids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "turgor pressure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turgor"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin turgor",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "turgēre",
        "3": "or",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "forms a third-declension masculine abstract noun from a verb root",
        "t1": "to be swollen"
      },
      "expansion": "turgēre (“to be swollen”) + -or (forms a third-declension masculine abstract noun from a verb root)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin turgor, from turgēre (“to be swollen”) + -or (forms a third-declension masculine abstract noun from a verb root).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turgors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "turgor (countable and uncountable, plural turgors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Turgidity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Turgidity",
          "turgidity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pressure produced by a solution in a space that is enclosed by a differentially permeable membrane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "differentially",
          "differentially"
        ],
        [
          "permeable",
          "permeable"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The pressure produced by a solution in a space that is enclosed by a differentially permeable membrane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2024 May 10, Lily Stewart, “A love letter to lilacs and the joys of fleeting pleasure”, in The Christian Science Monitor:",
          "text": "Cuttings in a vase lost their turgor, incapable of drawing up the water and nutrients that once kept them supple.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turgor pressure is the force or pressure within the cell exerted by fluid that presses the cell membrane against the cell wall."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Turgor pressure is the force or pressure within the cell exerted by fluid that presses the cell membrane against the cell wall."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tumescence"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumidity"
    },
    {
      "word": "turgescence"
    },
    {
      "word": "turgidity"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "līnamaṟddaṁ",
      "sense": "(physics) turgor pressure",
      "word": "ലീനമർദ്ദം"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turgor"
}