See truncus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "conotruncus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "truncus"
},
"expansion": "Latin truncus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tronk",
"3": "trunk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tronk and trunk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin truncus. Doublet of tronk and trunk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trunci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trunci"
},
"expansion": "truncus (plural trunci)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "persistent truncus arteriosus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thorax of an insect."
],
"id": "en-truncus-en-noun-EZ4OWiq1",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"thorax",
"thorax"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) The thorax of an insect."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The trunk (torso) of the human body or other animal body."
],
"id": "en-truncus-en-noun-Zi8cahmw",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) The trunk (torso) of the human body or other animal body."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arterial trunk, such as the truncus arteriosus."
],
"id": "en-truncus-en-noun-EnXzGkYq",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"arterial",
"arterial"
],
[
"truncus arteriosus",
"truncus arteriosus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) An arterial trunk, such as the truncus arteriosus."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Curves",
"orig": "en:Curves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "en:Geometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 5 6 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 13 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 3 25 16 2 1 10 24 6 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 2 29 23 2 1 7 18 7 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A curve in the Cartesian plane consisting of all points (x,y) satisfying an equation of the form f(x)=a/(x+b)²+c where a, b, and c are given constants."
],
"id": "en-truncus-en-noun-Ud7Om~s8",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"Cartesian plane",
"Cartesian plane"
],
[
"equation",
"equation"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) A curve in the Cartesian plane consisting of all points (x,y) satisfying an equation of the form f(x)=a/(x+b)²+c where a, b, and c are given constants."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-truncus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-truncus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-truncus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-truncus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-truncus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "truncus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *twerḱ-",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "conotruncus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "truncus"
},
"expansion": "Latin truncus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tronk",
"3": "trunk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tronk and trunk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin truncus. Doublet of tronk and trunk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trunci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trunci"
},
"expansion": "truncus (plural trunci)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "persistent truncus arteriosus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"The thorax of an insect."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"thorax",
"thorax"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) The thorax of an insect."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"The trunk (torso) of the human body or other animal body."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) The trunk (torso) of the human body or other animal body."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"An arterial trunk, such as the truncus arteriosus."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"arterial",
"arterial"
],
[
"truncus arteriosus",
"truncus arteriosus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) An arterial trunk, such as the truncus arteriosus."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Curves",
"en:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"A curve in the Cartesian plane consisting of all points (x,y) satisfying an equation of the form f(x)=a/(x+b)²+c where a, b, and c are given constants."
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"Cartesian plane",
"Cartesian plane"
],
[
"equation",
"equation"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) A curve in the Cartesian plane consisting of all points (x,y) satisfying an equation of the form f(x)=a/(x+b)²+c where a, b, and c are given constants."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-truncus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-truncus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-truncus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-truncus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-truncus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "truncus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for truncus meaning in English (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.