See transpiration in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for transpiration meaning in English (6.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "evapotranspiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hypertranspiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "transpirational"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "transpiration"
},
"expansion": "Middle French transpiration",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "transpiratio"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin transpiratio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "transpiro"
},
"expansion": "transpiro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trans"
},
"expansion": "Latin trans",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spiro"
},
"expansion": "spiro",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French transpiration, from Medieval Latin transpiratio, from transpiro, from Latin trans + spiro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "transpirations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "transpiration (countable and uncountable, plural transpirations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "transpire"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants, especially through the stomata; accompanied by a corresponding uptake from the roots."
],
"id": "en-transpiration-en-noun-qfzyj7XN",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"evaporation",
"evaporation"
],
[
"terrestrial",
"terrestrial"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"stomata",
"stomata"
],
[
"corresponding",
"corresponding"
],
[
"uptake",
"uptake"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants, especially through the stomata; accompanied by a corresponding uptake from the roots."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "蒸騰"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēngténg",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "蒸腾"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transpiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transpiración"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diapnoḯ",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαπνοή"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāṣpotsarjan",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वाष्पोत्सर्जन"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "transpirasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "tōtārau"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "tukuwaitanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 8 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "halmansingaw"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "en:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 62 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 59 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 52 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "en:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes."
],
"id": "en-transpiration-en-noun-zW6sfcEA",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"vapour",
"vapour"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"mucous membrane",
"mucous membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) The process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "physiology: the process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes",
"word": "uitwaseming"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "physiology: the process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transpiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efídrosi",
"sense": "physiology: the process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εφίδρωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "physiology: the process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes",
"word": "tukuwaitanga"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The passage of gases through fine tubes."
],
"id": "en-transpiration-en-noun-xDTQfWoT",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anádosi",
"sense": "the passage of gases through fine tubes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανάδοση"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"transpiration"
],
"word": "transpiration"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Liquids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "evapotranspiration"
},
{
"word": "hypertranspiration"
},
{
"word": "transpirational"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "transpiration"
},
"expansion": "Middle French transpiration",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "transpiratio"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin transpiratio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "transpiro"
},
"expansion": "transpiro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trans"
},
"expansion": "Latin trans",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spiro"
},
"expansion": "spiro",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French transpiration, from Medieval Latin transpiratio, from transpiro, from Latin trans + spiro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "transpirations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "transpiration (countable and uncountable, plural transpirations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "transpire"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"The loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants, especially through the stomata; accompanied by a corresponding uptake from the roots."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"evaporation",
"evaporation"
],
[
"terrestrial",
"terrestrial"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"stomata",
"stomata"
],
[
"corresponding",
"corresponding"
],
[
"uptake",
"uptake"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants, especially through the stomata; accompanied by a corresponding uptake from the roots."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"The process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes."
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"vapour",
"vapour"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"mucous membrane",
"mucous membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) The process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The passage of gases through fine tubes."
],
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"tube",
"tube"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-transpiration.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "蒸騰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēngténg",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "蒸腾"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transpiration"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transpiración"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diapnoḯ",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διαπνοή"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāṣpotsarjan",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वाष्पोत्सर्जन"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "transpirasi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "tōtārau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "tukuwaitanga"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "botany: the loss of water by evaporation in terrestrial plants",
"word": "halmansingaw"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "physiology: the process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes",
"word": "uitwaseming"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "physiology: the process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "transpiration"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efídrosi",
"sense": "physiology: the process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εφίδρωση"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "physiology: the process of giving off water vapour through the skin or mucous membranes",
"word": "tukuwaitanga"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anádosi",
"sense": "the passage of gases through fine tubes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανάδοση"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"transpiration"
],
"word": "transpiration"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.