"trabecula" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "microtrabecula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trabecular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trabeculate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trabeculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trabeculectomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trabeculitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trabeculoplasty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trabeculotomy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:trabēcula",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *treb-der.\nProto-Italic *trabs\nLatin trabs\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -cula\nLatin trabēculalbor.\nEnglish trabecula\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"beam, timber\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*treb-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-cula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabēcula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"trabecula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"trabecula\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trabēcula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin trabēcula (“small beam”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *treb-der.\nProto-Italic *trabs\nLatin trabs\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -cula\nLatin trabēculalbor.\nEnglish trabecula\nLearned borrowing from Latin trabēcula (“small beam”), diminutive of trabs (“beam, timber”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trabeculae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabeculas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trabeculae",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "trabecula (plural trabeculae or trabeculas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "trabeated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A small supporting beam."
      ],
      "id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-hJjli~2r",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone."
      ],
      "id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-bIzqYOvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "mineralized",
          "mineralized"
        ],
        [
          "spicule",
          "spicule"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 30 19 22 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "5 7 30 20 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place."
      ],
      "id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-iKczg623",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "connective tissue",
          "connective tissue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects."
      ],
      "id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-lnoItUP0",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ],
        [
          "antenna",
          "antenna"
        ],
        [
          "mallophagous",
          "mallophagous"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 16 25 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 11 18 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 7 27 40 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached."
      ],
      "id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-81WV86HO",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "columnae carneae",
          "columnae carneae"
        ],
        [
          "ventricle",
          "ventricle"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "chordae tendineae",
          "chordae tendineae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants."
      ],
      "id": "en-trabecula-en-noun-moiw2rba",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "projection",
          "projection"
        ],
        [
          "cell wall",
          "cell wall"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trəˈbɛkjʊlə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkjʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trabecula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *treb-",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛkjʊlə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛkjʊlə/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "microtrabecula"
    },
    {
      "word": "trabecular"
    },
    {
      "word": "trabeculate"
    },
    {
      "word": "trabeculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "trabeculectomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "trabeculitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "trabeculoplasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "trabeculotomy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:trabēcula",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *treb-der.\nProto-Italic *trabs\nLatin trabs\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -cula\nLatin trabēculalbor.\nEnglish trabecula\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"beam, timber\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*treb-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-cula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trabēcula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"trabecula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"trabecula\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trabēcula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin trabēcula (“small beam”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *treb-der.\nProto-Italic *trabs\nLatin trabs\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -cula\nLatin trabēculalbor.\nEnglish trabecula\nLearned borrowing from Latin trabēcula (“small beam”), diminutive of trabs (“beam, timber”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trabeculae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabeculas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trabeculae",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "trabecula (plural trabeculae or trabeculas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "trabeated"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A small supporting beam."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "mineralized",
          "mineralized"
        ],
        [
          "spicule",
          "spicule"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "connective tissue",
          "connective tissue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ],
        [
          "antenna",
          "antenna"
        ],
        [
          "mallophagous",
          "mallophagous"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "columnae carneae",
          "columnae carneae"
        ],
        [
          "ventricle",
          "ventricle"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "chordae tendineae",
          "chordae tendineae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "projection",
          "projection"
        ],
        [
          "cell wall",
          "cell wall"
        ],
        [
          "duct",
          "duct"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trəˈbɛkjʊlə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkjʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trabecula"
}