See stroma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ster-"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sterh₃-"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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"στρῶμα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
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],
[
"strōma",
"stroma#Latin"
],
[
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[
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"tree": "1"
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "stromata",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stromata"
},
"expansion": "stroma (plural stromata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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"ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "parenchyma"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
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],
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{
"word": "stromagenic"
},
{
"word": "stromal"
},
{
"word": "stromatic"
},
{
"word": "vascular stroma"
},
{
"word": "xylostroma"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-stroma-en-noun-j8or6WEX",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
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"tissue"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
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"organ"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The tissue structure of an organ, etc., that serves to support it."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pseudostroma"
},
{
"word": "stromagenesis"
},
{
"word": "stromatal"
},
{
"word": "stromatization"
},
{
"word": "trabecula"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estroma"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jīzhì",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"word": "基質 /基质"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stroma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stroma"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "stroma",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"word": "строма"
},
{
"code": "la",
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"lang_code": "la",
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"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strōma"
},
{
"code": "ml",
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"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "pīṭhika",
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"word": "പീഠിക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"word": "wēkāriki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zrąb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estroma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estroma"
}
]
}
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stroma.wav",
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"tags": [
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{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹoʊ̯.mə/",
"tags": [
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"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹəʉ̯.mə/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹo.mə/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʈɾoː.ma/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "stroma"
}
{
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},
{
"word": "stromal"
},
{
"word": "stromatic"
},
{
"word": "vascular stroma"
},
{
"word": "xylostroma"
}
],
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],
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[
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[
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[
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"name": "etymon"
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"2": "la",
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"4": "",
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"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek στρῶμα (strôma, “bed”)",
"name": "der"
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{
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ster-\nProto-Indo-European *sterh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *stérh₃mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *strṓmə\nAncient Greek στρῶμα (strôma)bor.\nLatin strōmabor.\nEnglish stroma\nFrom Latin strōma (“mattress, bed covering”), from Ancient Greek στρῶμα (strôma, “bed”), from στόρνυμι (stórnumi, “to stretch out”).",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"1": "stromata"
},
"expansion": "stroma (plural stromata)",
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],
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"parts": [
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"ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "pseudostroma"
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{
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},
{
"word": "stromatal"
},
{
"word": "stromatization"
},
{
"word": "trabecula"
}
],
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{
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{
"word": "parenchyma"
}
],
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Anatomy"
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],
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"anatomy"
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[
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[
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[
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],
"topics": [
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"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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{
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"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹoʊ̯.mə/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹəʉ̯.mə/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹɐʉ̯.mə/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹo.mə/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʈɾoː.ma/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊmə"
}
],
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{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estroma"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jīzhì",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"word": "基質 /基质"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stroma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stroma"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "stroma",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"word": "строма"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strōma"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "pīṭhika",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"word": "പീഠിക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"word": "wēkāriki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zrąb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
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"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estroma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the tissue structure of an organ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estroma"
}
],
"word": "stroma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stroma meaning in English (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.