See thyself in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thy-selfe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thy-selfe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þīnes selfes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þīnes selfes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thy",
"3": "self"
},
"expansion": "thy + -self",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "thou-self"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thou-self",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thy-selfe, thiself, thi-zelf, from Old English þīnes selfes, equivalent to thy + -self. Compare Middle English thou-self.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Thyself",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "second person pronouns"
},
"expansion": "thyself",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"thy‧self"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English grammar appendices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English second person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -self",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "know thyself"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"text": "Thou hast only thyself to blame.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"text": "Thou thyself art to blame.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"text": "Physician, heal thyself.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yourself (as the object of a verb or preposition or as an intensifier); reflexive case of thou"
],
"id": "en-thyself-en-pron-ssjACW91",
"links": [
[
"yourself",
"yourself"
],
[
"thou",
"thou#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, literary, dialectal) yourself (as the object of a verb or preposition or as an intensifier); reflexive case of thou"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Ime"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "myselfmemysen"
},
{
"word": "mine"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "mymineme"
},
{
"word": "we"
},
{
"word": "us"
},
{
"word": "ourselvesourselfoursen"
},
{
"word": "ours"
},
{
"word": "our"
},
{
"word": "you"
},
{
"word": "yourselfyoursen"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "yoursyourn"
},
{
"word": "your"
},
{
"word": "thou"
},
{
"word": "thee"
},
{
"word": "thyselftheeselfthysen"
},
{
"word": "thine"
},
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "thythine"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "youye"
},
{
"word": "yourselves"
},
{
"word": "you ally'all you guys"
},
{
"word": "y'allselves"
},
{
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "y'all's you guys' your guys'"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"proscribed"
],
"word": "y'all's your all's you guys' your guys'"
},
{
"word": "he"
},
{
"word": "him"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "himselfhisselfhissen"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hishisn"
},
{
"word": "his"
},
{
"word": "she"
},
{
"word": "her"
},
{
"word": "herselfhersen"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hershern"
},
{
"word": "ithit"
},
{
"word": "itselfhitself"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "itshis"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "itshishits"
},
{
"word": "they"
},
{
"word": "them"
},
{
"word": "themself"
},
{
"word": "themselves"
},
{
"word": "theirs"
},
{
"word": "their"
},
{
"word": "one"
},
{
"word": "oneself"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"word": "one's"
},
{
"word": "themhem"
},
{
"word": "'em"
},
{
"word": "themselvestheirsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "theirstheirn"
},
{
"word": "The following table shows a list of English personal pronoun"
},
{
"word": "including archaic and dialectal forms. Dialectal and obsolete"
},
{
"word": "archaic forms are in italics. 1 See Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns for attested neopronoun."
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "theeself"
},
{
"word": "thineself"
},
{
"word": "thysen"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "thī-sĕlf'"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaɪˈsɛlf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thyself.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyself.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyself.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyself.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyself.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlf"
}
],
"word": "thyself"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "know thyself"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thy-selfe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thy-selfe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þīnes selfes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þīnes selfes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thy",
"3": "self"
},
"expansion": "thy + -self",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "thou-self"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thou-self",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thy-selfe, thiself, thi-zelf, from Old English þīnes selfes, equivalent to thy + -self. Compare Middle English thou-self.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Thyself",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "second person pronouns"
},
"expansion": "thyself",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"thy‧self"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Ime"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "myselfmemysen"
},
{
"word": "mine"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "mymineme"
},
{
"word": "we"
},
{
"word": "us"
},
{
"word": "ourselvesourselfoursen"
},
{
"word": "ours"
},
{
"word": "our"
},
{
"word": "you"
},
{
"word": "yourselfyoursen"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "yoursyourn"
},
{
"word": "your"
},
{
"word": "thou"
},
{
"word": "thee"
},
{
"word": "thyselftheeselfthysen"
},
{
"word": "thine"
},
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "thythine"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "youye"
},
{
"word": "yourselves"
},
{
"word": "you ally'all you guys"
},
{
"word": "y'allselves"
},
{
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"word": "y'all's you guys' your guys'"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"proscribed"
],
"word": "y'all's your all's you guys' your guys'"
},
{
"word": "he"
},
{
"word": "him"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "himselfhisselfhissen"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hishisn"
},
{
"word": "his"
},
{
"word": "she"
},
{
"word": "her"
},
{
"word": "herselfhersen"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hershern"
},
{
"word": "ithit"
},
{
"word": "itselfhitself"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "itshis"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "itshishits"
},
{
"word": "they"
},
{
"word": "them"
},
{
"word": "themself"
},
{
"word": "themselves"
},
{
"word": "theirs"
},
{
"word": "their"
},
{
"word": "one"
},
{
"word": "oneself"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"word": "one's"
},
{
"word": "themhem"
},
{
"word": "'em"
},
{
"word": "themselvestheirsen"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "theirstheirn"
},
{
"word": "The following table shows a list of English personal pronoun"
},
{
"word": "including archaic and dialectal forms. Dialectal and obsolete"
},
{
"word": "archaic forms are in italics. 1 See Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns for attested neopronoun."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English grammar appendices",
"English lemmas",
"English literary terms",
"English pronouns",
"English second person pronouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -self",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlf",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlf/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"text": "Thou hast only thyself to blame.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"text": "Thou thyself art to blame.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"text": "Physician, heal thyself.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yourself (as the object of a verb or preposition or as an intensifier); reflexive case of thou"
],
"links": [
[
"yourself",
"yourself"
],
[
"thou",
"thou#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, literary, dialectal) yourself (as the object of a verb or preposition or as an intensifier); reflexive case of thou"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "thī-sĕlf'"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaɪˈsɛlf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thyself.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyself.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyself.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyself.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thyself.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "theeself"
},
{
"word": "thineself"
},
{
"word": "thysen"
}
],
"word": "thyself"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thyself meaning in English (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.