"thallus" meaning in English

See thallus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθæl.əs/ [UK, US] Forms: thalluses [plural], thalli [plural]
Rhymes: -æləs Etymology: From Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós, “young shoot, twig”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|θαλλός||young shoot, twig}} Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós, “young shoot, twig”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*dʰelh₁-||to bloom}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”) Head templates: {{en-noun|es|thalli}} thallus (plural thalluses or thalli)
  1. (botany) An undifferentiated plant body, such as in algae. Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-thallus-en-noun-tGztiDdR Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (botany) Any plant body lacking vascular tissue. Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-thallus-en-noun-PEIGyFtO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: thalliform, thalline, thallodal, thalloid, Thallobionta, Thallophyta, thallophyte, thallose Translations (thallus): талус (talus) [masculine] (Bulgarian), thallus [masculine, neuter] (Dutch), sekovarsi (Finnish), thalle [masculine] (French), Thallus [masculine] (German), telep (Hungarian), talo (Ido), tallo [masculine] (Italian), plecha [feminine] (Polish), taḍḍu [masculine] (Sicilian), talut (Volapük)
Disambiguation of 'thallus': 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for thallus meaning in English (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θαλλός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young shoot, twig"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós, “young shoot, twig”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰelh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós, “young shoot, twig”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thalluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thalli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "thalli"
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      "expansion": "thallus (plural thalluses or thalli)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thalliform"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thalline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thallodal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thalloid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Thallobionta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Thallophyta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thallophyte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thallose"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An undifferentiated plant body, such as in algae."
      ],
      "id": "en-thallus-en-noun-tGztiDdR",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "undifferentiated",
          "undifferentiated"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "algae",
          "algae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) An undifferentiated plant body, such as in algae."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant body lacking vascular tissue."
      ],
      "id": "en-thallus-en-noun-PEIGyFtO",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "vascular",
          "vascular"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any plant body lacking vascular tissue."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθæl.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æləs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "talus",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "талус"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "thallus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "word": "sekovarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thalle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Thallus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "word": "telep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "word": "talo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tallo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plecha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "taḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "word": "talut"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "thallus (tissue)"
  ],
  "word": "thallus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/æləs",
    "Rhymes:English/æləs/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θαλλός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young shoot, twig"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós, “young shoot, twig”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰelh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós, “young shoot, twig”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thalluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thalli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "thalli"
      },
      "expansion": "thallus (plural thalluses or thalli)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "thalliform"
    },
    {
      "word": "thalline"
    },
    {
      "word": "thallodal"
    },
    {
      "word": "thalloid"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thallobionta"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thallophyta"
    },
    {
      "word": "thallophyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "thallose"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An undifferentiated plant body, such as in algae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "undifferentiated",
          "undifferentiated"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "algae",
          "algae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) An undifferentiated plant body, such as in algae."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant body lacking vascular tissue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "vascular",
          "vascular"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any plant body lacking vascular tissue."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθæl.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æləs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "talus",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "талус"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "thallus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "word": "sekovarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thalle"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Thallus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "word": "telep"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "word": "talo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tallo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plecha"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "taḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "thallus",
      "word": "talut"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "thallus (tissue)"
  ],
  "word": "thallus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.