See testimonial in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "testimonial"
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"expansion": "French testimonial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "testimonialis",
"4": "",
"5": "of or pertaining to testimony"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin testimonialis (“of or pertaining to testimony”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "testimonium",
"4": "",
"5": "testimony"
},
"expansion": "Latin testimonium (“testimony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French testimonial, from Late Latin testimonialis (“of or pertaining to testimony”), from Latin testimonium (“testimony”). See testimony.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testimonials",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testify"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testimony"
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],
"glosses": [
"A statement, especially one given under oath; testimony"
],
"id": "en-testimonial-en-noun-mGy8dR7E",
"links": [
[
"statement",
"statement"
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[
"oath",
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[
"testimony",
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-testimonial-en-noun-aV2gLwlh",
"links": [
[
"recommendation",
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],
[
"worth",
"worth"
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[
"character",
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "erašxavoragir",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "երաշխավորագիր"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "xasiyyətnamə"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preporǎ́ka",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "препоръ́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhèngmíng",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "證明 /证明"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "suositus"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Anerkennungsschreiben"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Empfehlungsschreiben"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Testimonial"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teistiméireacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"alt": "すいせんじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suisenjō",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "推薦状"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"alt": "推薦狀",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chucheonjang",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "추천장"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "kupu tautoko"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "recomandare scrisă"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "atestat"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dovadă"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rekomendácija",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рекоменда́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xarakterístika",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "характери́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ótzyv",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́тзыв"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "testimoniales"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "intyg"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "bonservis"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 8 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "şehâdetnâme"
}
]
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],
"glosses": [
"A tribute given in appreciation of someone's service etc."
],
"id": "en-testimonial-en-noun-iP2lfrv4",
"links": [
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
],
[
"appreciation",
"appreciation"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svidételstvo",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "свиде́телство"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "työtodistus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "palvelustodistus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dienstzeugnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leistungszeugnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Referenz"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Testimonial"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "atestat"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "referință"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "dovadă"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svidételʹstvo",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "свиде́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "referencias"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "testimoniales"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "başarı belgesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "onay belgesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "taktirnâme"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 15 61 20",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "tastiknâme"
}
]
},
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "en:Football (soccer)",
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"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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],
"glosses": [
"A match played in tribute to a particular player (who sometimes receives a proportion of the gate money)."
],
"id": "en-testimonial-en-noun-Xh5lTHuq",
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer) A match played in tribute to a particular player (who sometimes receives a proportion of the gate money)."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 1 23 59",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proštálen mač",
"sense": "football: match played in tribute to a player",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проща́лен мач"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 1 23 59",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "football: match played in tribute to a player",
"word": "juhlaottelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 1 23 59",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "football: match played in tribute to a player",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abschiedsspiel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɛstɪˈməʊnɪ.əl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊniəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"testimonial"
],
"word": "testimonial"
}
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"4": "",
"5": "of or pertaining to testimony"
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},
{
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"3": "testimonium",
"4": "",
"5": "testimony"
},
"expansion": "Latin testimonium (“testimony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French testimonial, from Late Latin testimonialis (“of or pertaining to testimony”), from Latin testimonium (“testimony”). See testimony.",
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{
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"Serving as testimony."
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"id": "en-testimonial-en-adj-SEV7c12I",
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"5": "testimony"
},
"expansion": "Latin testimonium (“testimony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French testimonial, from Late Latin testimonialis (“of or pertaining to testimony”), from Latin testimonium (“testimony”). See testimony.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testimonials",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "testimonial (plural testimonials)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "testify"
},
{
"word": "testimony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A statement, especially one given under oath; testimony"
],
"links": [
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A written recommendation of someone's worth or character"
],
"links": [
[
"recommendation",
"recommendation"
],
[
"worth",
"worth"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tribute given in appreciation of someone's service etc."
],
"links": [
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
],
[
"appreciation",
"appreciation"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Football (soccer)"
],
"glosses": [
"A match played in tribute to a particular player (who sometimes receives a proportion of the gate money)."
],
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer) A match played in tribute to a particular player (who sometimes receives a proportion of the gate money)."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɛstɪˈməʊnɪ.əl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊniəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "erašxavoragir",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "երաշխավորագիր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "xasiyyətnamə"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preporǎ́ka",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "препоръ́ка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhèngmíng",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "證明 /证明"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "suositus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Anerkennungsschreiben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Empfehlungsschreiben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Testimonial"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teistiméireacht"
},
{
"alt": "すいせんじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suisenjō",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "推薦状"
},
{
"alt": "推薦狀",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chucheonjang",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "추천장"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "kupu tautoko"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "recomandare scrisă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "atestat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dovadă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rekomendácija",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рекоменда́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xarakterístika",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "характери́стика"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ótzyv",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́тзыв"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "testimoniales"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "intyg"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "bonservis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "written recommendation",
"word": "şehâdetnâme"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svidételstvo",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "свиде́телство"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "työtodistus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "palvelustodistus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dienstzeugnis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leistungszeugnis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Referenz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Testimonial"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "atestat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "referință"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "dovadă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svidételʹstvo",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "свиде́тельство"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "referencias"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "testimoniales"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "başarı belgesi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "onay belgesi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "taktirnâme"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tribute of someone's service",
"word": "tastiknâme"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proštálen mač",
"sense": "football: match played in tribute to a player",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проща́лен мач"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "football: match played in tribute to a player",
"word": "juhlaottelu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "football: match played in tribute to a player",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abschiedsspiel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"testimonial"
],
"word": "testimonial"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊniəl",
"Rhymes:English/əʊniəl/5 syllables",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "testimonial"
},
"expansion": "French testimonial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "testimonialis",
"4": "",
"5": "of or pertaining to testimony"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin testimonialis (“of or pertaining to testimony”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "testimonium",
"4": "",
"5": "testimony"
},
"expansion": "Latin testimonium (“testimony”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French testimonial, from Late Latin testimonialis (“of or pertaining to testimony”), from Latin testimonium (“testimony”). See testimony.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "testimonial (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a testimonial statement"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Serving as testimony."
],
"links": [
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɛstɪˈməʊnɪ.əl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊniəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"testimonial"
],
"word": "testimonial"
}
Download raw JSONL data for testimonial meaning in English (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.