See terrier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Aberdeen terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Airedale terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "American hairless terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bedlington Terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bedlington terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Boston terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Brazilian terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bull terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cairn terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cesky terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Clydesdale terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fox terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Irish terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jack Russell terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kerry blue terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lakeland terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ormskirk terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pit bull terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rat terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scotch terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scottish terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sealyham terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Skye terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smooth fox terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Staffordshire bull terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "teacup terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "toy fox terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Welsh terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "West Highland White Terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wheaten terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wheaten terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wire fox terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wire-haired terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "working terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Yorkshire terrier"
}
],
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"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chien terrier",
"4": "",
"5": "terrier dog"
},
"expansion": "Old French chien terrier (“terrier dog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "terrier",
"4": "",
"5": "of earth",
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},
"expansion": "Old French terrier (“of earth”, adjective)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "terrarius",
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"5": "of earth"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin terrarius (“of earth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "terra",
"4": "",
"5": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Latin terra (“earth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French chien terrier (“terrier dog”), from chien (“dog”) + Old French terrier (“of earth”, adjective), from Medieval Latin terrarius (“of earth”), from Latin terra (“earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terriers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 21 22 22 5",
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{
"_dis": "64 36",
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{
"_dis": "58 42",
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{
"_dis": "61 39",
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{
"_dis": "59 41",
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{
"_dis": "67 33",
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{
"_dis": "61 39",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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{
"_dis": "63 37",
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{
"_dis": "63 37",
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{
"_dis": "65 35",
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{
"_dis": "63 37",
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},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
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"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
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},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 21 16 19 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "en:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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}
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"A dog from a group of small, lively breeds, originally bred for the hunting of burrowing prey such as rats, rabbits, foxes, and even otters; this original function is reflected in some of their names (e.g. rat terrier)."
],
"id": "en-terrier-en-noun-tmgZUfGr",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"prey",
"prey"
],
[
"rats",
"rat"
],
[
"rabbits",
"rabbit"
],
[
"foxes",
"fox"
],
[
"otters",
"otter"
],
[
"rat terrier",
"rat terrier"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "terier",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "териер"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gěngquǎn",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "㹴犬"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teriér"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terriër"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "terrieri"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brocaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terjeras"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "anjing terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "łééchąąʼí hadaalzheehígíí"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terier"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "terʹjér",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терье́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abhag"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "chó sục"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "chó đào đất"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daeargi"
}
]
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 November 4, Paul Bigland, “At no point have I felt unsafe...”, in Rail, page 47:",
"text": "One of the LNER dispatch staff is a terrier when it comes to masks, challenging anyone without them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone displaying terrier-like qualities such as determined pursuit."
],
"id": "en-terrier-en-noun-29gBC3PA"
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛɹiə(ɹ)/"
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tarrier"
}
],
"word": "terrier"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "periplus"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
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{
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{
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"glosses": [
"A collection of acknowledgments of the vassals or tenants of a lordship, containing the rents and services they owed to the lord, etc."
],
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[
"acknowledgment",
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[
"vassal",
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[
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[
"lordship",
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[
"rent",
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[
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"(law, historical) A collection of acknowledgments of the vassals or tenants of a lordship, containing the rents and services they owed to the lord, etc."
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"glosses": [
"An inventory (book or roll) in which the lands of private persons or corporations are described by their site, boundaries, number of acres, etc.; a terrar."
],
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[
"inventory",
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[
"book",
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[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"terrar",
"terrar"
]
],
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"(law) An inventory (book or roll) in which the lands of private persons or corporations are described by their site, boundaries, number of acres, etc.; a terrar."
],
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"4": "to rub, to rub away"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin terō (“to rub, to rub away”), terebra (“a borer”).",
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{
"glosses": [
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{
"categories": [
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"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Dogs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aberdeen terrier"
},
{
"word": "Airedale terrier"
},
{
"word": "American hairless terrier"
},
{
"word": "Bedlington Terrier"
},
{
"word": "Bedlington terrier"
},
{
"word": "Boston terrier"
},
{
"word": "Brazilian terrier"
},
{
"word": "bull terrier"
},
{
"word": "cairn terrier"
},
{
"word": "Cesky terrier"
},
{
"word": "Clydesdale terrier"
},
{
"word": "fox terrier"
},
{
"word": "Irish terrier"
},
{
"word": "Jack Russell terrier"
},
{
"word": "Kerry blue terrier"
},
{
"word": "Lakeland terrier"
},
{
"word": "Ormskirk terrier"
},
{
"word": "pit bull terrier"
},
{
"word": "rat terrier"
},
{
"word": "Scotch terrier"
},
{
"word": "Scottish terrier"
},
{
"word": "Sealyham terrier"
},
{
"word": "Skye terrier"
},
{
"word": "smooth fox terrier"
},
{
"word": "Staffordshire bull terrier"
},
{
"word": "teacup terrier"
},
{
"word": "toy fox terrier"
},
{
"word": "Welsh terrier"
},
{
"word": "West Highland White Terrier"
},
{
"word": "wheaten terrier"
},
{
"word": "Wheaten terrier"
},
{
"word": "wire fox terrier"
},
{
"word": "wire-haired terrier"
},
{
"word": "working terrier"
},
{
"word": "Yorkshire terrier"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chien terrier",
"4": "",
"5": "terrier dog"
},
"expansion": "Old French chien terrier (“terrier dog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "terrier",
"4": "",
"5": "of earth",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Old French terrier (“of earth”, adjective)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "terrarius",
"4": "",
"5": "of earth"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin terrarius (“of earth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "terra",
"4": "",
"5": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Latin terra (“earth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French chien terrier (“terrier dog”), from chien (“dog”) + Old French terrier (“of earth”, adjective), from Medieval Latin terrarius (“of earth”), from Latin terra (“earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terriers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "terrier (plural terriers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A dog from a group of small, lively breeds, originally bred for the hunting of burrowing prey such as rats, rabbits, foxes, and even otters; this original function is reflected in some of their names (e.g. rat terrier)."
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"prey",
"prey"
],
[
"rats",
"rat"
],
[
"rabbits",
"rabbit"
],
[
"foxes",
"fox"
],
[
"otters",
"otter"
],
[
"rat terrier",
"rat terrier"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 November 4, Paul Bigland, “At no point have I felt unsafe...”, in Rail, page 47:",
"text": "One of the LNER dispatch staff is a terrier when it comes to masks, challenging anyone without them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone displaying terrier-like qualities such as determined pursuit."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛɹiə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terrier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tarrier"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "terier",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "териер"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gěngquǎn",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "㹴犬"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teriér"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terriër"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "terrieri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Terrier"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "terrier"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brocaire"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terjeras"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "anjing terrier"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "łééchąąʼí hadaalzheehígíí"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terier"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrier"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terrier"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "terʹjér",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "терье́р"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abhag"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "chó sục"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dog",
"word": "chó đào đất"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daeargi"
}
],
"word": "terrier"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Dogs"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "periplus"
},
{
"word": "periegesis"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "terrier"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman terrier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "terrier",
"4": "",
"5": "of earth",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "Old French terrier (“of earth”, adjective)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "terrarius",
"4": "",
"5": "of earth"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin terrarius (“of earth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "terra",
"4": "",
"5": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Latin terra (“earth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman terrier, from Old French terrier (“of earth”, adjective), from Medieval Latin terrarius (“of earth”), from Latin terra (“earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terriers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "terrier (plural terriers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A collection of acknowledgments of the vassals or tenants of a lordship, containing the rents and services they owed to the lord, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"acknowledgment",
"acknowledgment"
],
[
"vassal",
"vassal"
],
[
"tenant",
"tenant"
],
[
"lordship",
"lordship"
],
[
"rent",
"rent"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, historical) A collection of acknowledgments of the vassals or tenants of a lordship, containing the rents and services they owed to the lord, etc."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"An inventory (book or roll) in which the lands of private persons or corporations are described by their site, boundaries, number of acres, etc.; a terrar."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"inventory",
"inventory"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"terrar",
"terrar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) An inventory (book or roll) in which the lands of private persons or corporations are described by their site, boundaries, number of acres, etc.; a terrar."
],
"senseid": [
"en:inventory"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛɹiə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terrier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "terrier"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Dogs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terō",
"3": "",
"4": "to rub, to rub away"
},
"expansion": "Latin terō (“to rub, to rub away”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin terō (“to rub, to rub away”), terebra (“a borer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terriers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "terrier (plural terriers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An auger or borer."
],
"links": [
[
"auger",
"auger"
],
[
"borer",
"borer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛɹiə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terrier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terrier.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "terrier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for terrier meaning in English (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.