See supercharge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for supercharge meaning in English (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "super",
"3": "charge"
},
"expansion": "super- + charge",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "super- + charge",
"forms": [
{
"form": "supercharges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "supercharging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "supercharged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "supercharged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "supercharge (third-person singular simple present supercharges, present participle supercharging, simple past and past participle supercharged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "supercharger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "surcharge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forced induction"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "en:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 27 47 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 34 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with super-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To increase the power of an internal combustion engine (either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the crankshaft."
],
"id": "en-supercharge-en-verb-9qlbn4xD",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"internal combustion engine",
"internal combustion engine"
],
[
"Otto",
"Otto"
],
[
"Diesel",
"diesel"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"compressing",
"compressing"
],
[
"inlet",
"inlet"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"crankshaft",
"crankshaft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) To increase the power of an internal combustion engine (either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the crankshaft."
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to increase the power of an internal combustion engine",
"word": "ahtaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to increase the power of an internal combustion engine",
"word": "süperşarj"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 April 13, Nick Bilton, “Bend it, charge it, dunk it: Graphene, the material of tomorrow”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Graphene could change the electronics industry, ushering in flexible devices, supercharged quantum computers, electronic clothing and computers that can interface with the cells in your body.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make faster or more powerful."
],
"id": "en-supercharge-en-verb-vRUZxrxj",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make faster or more powerful."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 97 2",
"code": "fi",
"english": "faster",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make faster or more powerful",
"word": "kiihdyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 2",
"code": "fi",
"english": "more powerful",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make faster or more powerful",
"word": "tehostaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 97 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make faster or more powerful",
"word": "sovralimentare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To recharge a battery cell/pack at an extremely rapid pace."
],
"id": "en-supercharge-en-verb-FkC6tK2X",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"recharge",
"recharge#English"
],
[
"battery",
"battery#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics, electrics) To recharge a battery cell/pack at an extremely rapid pace."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"word": "supercharge"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "super",
"3": "charge"
},
"expansion": "super- + charge",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "super- + charge",
"forms": [
{
"form": "supercharges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "supercharge (plural supercharges)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "surcharge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A charge borne upon an ordinary or other charge."
],
"id": "en-supercharge-en-noun--Vw1RRy3",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A charge borne upon an ordinary or other charge."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of supercharging."
],
"id": "en-supercharge-en-noun-bvhZatDE",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"supercharging",
"supercharging#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electrics, electronics) An instance of supercharging."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"word": "supercharge"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with super-",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "super",
"3": "charge"
},
"expansion": "super- + charge",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "super- + charge",
"forms": [
{
"form": "supercharges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "supercharging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "supercharged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "supercharged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "supercharge (third-person singular simple present supercharges, present participle supercharging, simple past and past participle supercharged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "supercharger"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "surcharge"
},
{
"word": "forced induction"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Automotive"
],
"glosses": [
"To increase the power of an internal combustion engine (either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the crankshaft."
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"internal combustion engine",
"internal combustion engine"
],
[
"Otto",
"Otto"
],
[
"Diesel",
"diesel"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"compressing",
"compressing"
],
[
"inlet",
"inlet"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"crankshaft",
"crankshaft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) To increase the power of an internal combustion engine (either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the crankshaft."
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 April 13, Nick Bilton, “Bend it, charge it, dunk it: Graphene, the material of tomorrow”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Graphene could change the electronics industry, ushering in flexible devices, supercharged quantum computers, electronic clothing and computers that can interface with the cells in your body.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make faster or more powerful."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make faster or more powerful."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Electronics"
],
"glosses": [
"To recharge a battery cell/pack at an extremely rapid pace."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"recharge",
"recharge#English"
],
[
"battery",
"battery#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics, electrics) To recharge a battery cell/pack at an extremely rapid pace."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to increase the power of an internal combustion engine",
"word": "ahtaa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to increase the power of an internal combustion engine",
"word": "süperşarj"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "faster",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make faster or more powerful",
"word": "kiihdyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "more powerful",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make faster or more powerful",
"word": "tehostaa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make faster or more powerful",
"word": "sovralimentare"
}
],
"word": "supercharge"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with super-",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "super",
"3": "charge"
},
"expansion": "super- + charge",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "super- + charge",
"forms": [
{
"form": "supercharges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "supercharge (plural supercharges)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "surcharge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"A charge borne upon an ordinary or other charge."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A charge borne upon an ordinary or other charge."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Electronics"
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of supercharging."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"supercharging",
"supercharging#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electrics, electronics) An instance of supercharging."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"word": "supercharge"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.