"turbocharge" meaning in English

See turbocharge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: turbocharges [present, singular, third-person], turbocharging [participle, present], turbocharged [participle, past], turbocharged [past]
Etymology: turbo- + charge Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|turbo|charge}} turbo- + charge Head templates: {{en-verb}} turbocharge (third-person singular simple present turbocharges, present participle turbocharging, simple past and past participle turbocharged)
  1. (transitive) To increase the power of (an internal combustion engine, either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the exhaust air (through using a turbocharger). Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Automotive Translations (to equip with turbocharger): ahtaa (Finnish), turboahtaa (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-turbocharge-en-verb-0GglAyMt Disambiguation of Automotive: 70 30 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with turbo- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 91 9 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 90 10 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with turbo-: 74 26 Disambiguation of 'to equip with turbocharger': 97 3
  2. (transitive, colloquial) To make faster or more powerful. Tags: colloquial, transitive
    Sense id: en-turbocharge-en-verb-vRUZxrxj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: e-turbo, supercharger, turbocharger, turbosupercharger, twincharger, supercharge

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for turbocharge meaning in English (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "turbo",
        "3": "charge"
      },
      "expansion": "turbo- + charge",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "turbo- + charge",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turbocharges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turbocharging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turbocharged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turbocharged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "turbocharge (third-person singular simple present turbocharges, present participle turbocharging, simple past and past participle turbocharged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "e-turbo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "supercharger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "turbocharger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "turbosupercharger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "twincharger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "supercharge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with turbo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "en:Automotive",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To increase the power of (an internal combustion engine, either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the exhaust air (through using a turbocharger)."
      ],
      "id": "en-turbocharge-en-verb-0GglAyMt",
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "internal combustion engine",
          "internal combustion engine"
        ],
        [
          "Otto",
          "Otto"
        ],
        [
          "Diesel",
          "Diesel"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "compressing",
          "compressing"
        ],
        [
          "inlet",
          "inlet"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "turbocharger",
          "turbocharger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To increase the power of (an internal combustion engine, either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the exhaust air (through using a turbocharger)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to equip with turbocharger",
          "word": "ahtaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to equip with turbocharger",
          "word": "turboahtaa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134",
          "text": "6 turbocharge your turkey Commit yourself to healthy, varied lunches, and start by topping your turkey club sandwich with broccoli sprouts. Compared with mature broccoli, these have up to 100 times the potent compound sulforaphane, which is shown to fight cancer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 Mark Walsh, A packed courtroom for the Trump ballot case, in: The Christian Science Monitor, February 8 2024",
          "text": "Two scholars who are not here are William Baude of the University of Chicago law school and Michael Stokes Paulsen of the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul. Minn., whose article “The Sweep and Force of Section Three” turbocharged the disqualification debate when it was posted online last August."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make faster or more powerful."
      ],
      "id": "en-turbocharge-en-verb-vRUZxrxj",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) To make faster or more powerful."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "turbocharge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with turbo-",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Automotive"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "turbo",
        "3": "charge"
      },
      "expansion": "turbo- + charge",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "turbo- + charge",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turbocharges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turbocharging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turbocharged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turbocharged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "turbocharge (third-person singular simple present turbocharges, present participle turbocharging, simple past and past participle turbocharged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "e-turbo"
    },
    {
      "word": "supercharger"
    },
    {
      "word": "turbocharger"
    },
    {
      "word": "turbosupercharger"
    },
    {
      "word": "twincharger"
    },
    {
      "word": "supercharge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To increase the power of (an internal combustion engine, either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the exhaust air (through using a turbocharger)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "internal combustion engine",
          "internal combustion engine"
        ],
        [
          "Otto",
          "Otto"
        ],
        [
          "Diesel",
          "Diesel"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "compressing",
          "compressing"
        ],
        [
          "inlet",
          "inlet"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "turbocharger",
          "turbocharger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To increase the power of (an internal combustion engine, either Otto or Diesel cycle) by compressing the inlet air with power extracted from the exhaust air (through using a turbocharger)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134",
          "text": "6 turbocharge your turkey Commit yourself to healthy, varied lunches, and start by topping your turkey club sandwich with broccoli sprouts. Compared with mature broccoli, these have up to 100 times the potent compound sulforaphane, which is shown to fight cancer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 Mark Walsh, A packed courtroom for the Trump ballot case, in: The Christian Science Monitor, February 8 2024",
          "text": "Two scholars who are not here are William Baude of the University of Chicago law school and Michael Stokes Paulsen of the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul. Minn., whose article “The Sweep and Force of Section Three” turbocharged the disqualification debate when it was posted online last August."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make faster or more powerful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) To make faster or more powerful."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to equip with turbocharger",
      "word": "ahtaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to equip with turbocharger",
      "word": "turboahtaa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turbocharge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.