See substem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": ":af",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "stem",
"text": "*"
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"name": "ety"
}
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"etymology_text": "From sub- + stem.",
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"tags": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of several plant stems splitting off from a main stem."
],
"id": "en-substem-en-noun-44utMI2e",
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"(botany) One of several plant stems splitting off from a main stem."
],
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"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
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],
"ref": "2007, chapter 28.3, in Dirk Geeraerts, Hubert Cuyckens, editors, The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 737:",
"text": "Similarly, Polish (Dancygier 2000) uses three interacting substems to express spatial information:[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of a stem."
],
"id": "en-substem-en-noun-ySG4iIjn",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Part of a stem."
],
"topics": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭb′stĕm"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌb.stɛm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌb.stem/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Scotland",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɐb.stem/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəb.sʈɛ(ː)m/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌbstɛm"
}
],
"word": "substem"
}
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms prefixed with sub-",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ʌbstɛm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌbstɛm/2 syllables",
"en:Plant anatomy"
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sub- + stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substems",
"tags": [
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}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "substem (plural substems)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"One of several plant stems splitting off from a main stem."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
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],
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"plant",
"plant"
],
[
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"stem"
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],
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"(botany) One of several plant stems splitting off from a main stem."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
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"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"ref": "2007, chapter 28.3, in Dirk Geeraerts, Hubert Cuyckens, editors, The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 737:",
"text": "Similarly, Polish (Dancygier 2000) uses three interacting substems to express spatial information:[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Part of a stem."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Part of a stem."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭb′stĕm"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌb.stɛm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌb.stem/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"Scotland",
"Received-Pronunciation",
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɐb.stem/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəb.sʈɛ(ː)m/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌbstɛm"
}
],
"word": "substem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for substem meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (e973cf0 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.