"styrofoam" meaning in English

See styrofoam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: styrofoams [plural]
Etymology: From the trademark Styrofoam, from -styr- (from polystyrene) + connective -o- + foam. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} styrofoam (countable and uncountable, plural styrofoams)
  1. Expanded polystyrene foam, such as is used in cups and packaging. Tags: countable, uncountable Derived forms: styrofoam popcorn Translations (polymer): ستايروفوم (stayrofūm) [masculine] (Arabic), փրփրապլաստ (pʻrpʻraplast) (Armenian), porexpan [masculine] (Catalan), 發泡膠 (Chinese Mandarin), 发泡胶 (fāpàojiāo) (Chinese Mandarin), 保麗龍 (Chinese Mandarin), 保丽龙 (bǎolìlóng) (Chinese Mandarin), piepschuim [neuter] (Dutch), styroksi (Finnish), polystyrène [masculine] (French), styromousse [Quebec, masculine] (French), polystyrène expansé [masculine] (French), frigolite [feminine] (French), Styropor [neuter] (German), Polystyrol [neuter] (German), φελιζόλ (felizól) [neuter] (Greek), hungarocell (Hungarian), frauðplast [neuter] (Icelandic), polistirolo espanso [masculine] (Italian), polistirene [masculine] (Italian), 発泡スチロール (happō-suchirōru) (Japanese), хөөсөнцөр (xöösöncör) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨᠴᠢᠷ (kögesünčir) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), styropian [masculine] (Polish), esferovite [Portugal] (Portuguese), isopor [Brazil, masculine] (Portuguese), пенопла́ст (penoplást) [masculine] (Russian), пенополистиро́л (penopolistiról) [masculine] (Russian), stȉropōr [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), stiropọ̑r [masculine] (Slovene), poliestireno expandido [formal, masculine] (Spanish), poliestireno extruido [formal, masculine] (Spanish), telgopor [Argentina, masculine] (Spanish), unicel [Mexico, masculine] (Spanish), plumavit [Chile, masculine] (Spanish), anime [Venezuela, masculine] (Spanish), extrusionado [masculine] (Spanish), extrudido [masculine] (Spanish), estereofón [Costa-Rica, masculine] (Spanish), poliespán [Spain, masculine] (Spanish), frigolit [common-gender] (Swedish), cellplast [common-gender] (Swedish), skumplast [common-gender] (Swedish), סטיראָשוים (stiroshoym) (Yiddish)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the trademark Styrofoam, from -styr- (from polystyrene) + connective -o- + foam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "styrofoams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "styrofoam (countable and uncountable, plural styrofoams)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
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            "Terms by etymology",
            "Trademarks",
            "Terms by usage"
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          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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        },
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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        {
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "styrofoam popcorn"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988 November 4, Cecil Adams, “The Straight Dope”, in Chicago Reader:",
          "text": "A while ago I read your column concerning the effects of hot tea on styrofoam cups.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 May-June, Kevin Heng, “Why Does Nature Form Exoplanets Easily”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 184:",
          "text": "In the past two years, NASA’s Kepler Space Telescope has located nearly 3,000 exoplanet candidates ranging from sub-Earth-sized minions to gas giants that dwarf our own Jupiter. Their densities range from that of styrofoam to iron.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 August 9, Gerald Porter Jr., Corinne Ramey, “Industry-Backed Group Keeps Fighting Foam Ban”, in The Wall Street Journal:",
          "text": "Expanded polystyrene foam—commonly, although incorrectly, called Styrofoam—has been the subject of a protracted battle between New York City officials and large industry players, particularly Dart.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expanded polystyrene foam, such as is used in cups and packaging."
      ],
      "id": "en-styrofoam-en-noun-yUpsN-Xy",
      "links": [
        [
          "polystyrene",
          "polystyrene"
        ],
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "packaging",
          "packaging"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "stayrofūm",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ستايروفوم"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʻrpʻraplast",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "word": "փրփրապլաստ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porexpan"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "word": "發泡膠"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fāpàojiāo",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "word": "发泡胶"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "word": "保麗龍"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǎolìlóng",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "word": "保丽龙"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "piepschuim"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "word": "styroksi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "polystyrène"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Quebec",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "styromousse"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "polystyrène expansé"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "frigolite"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Styropor"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Polystyrol"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "felizól",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "φελιζόλ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "word": "hungarocell"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "frauðplast"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "polistirolo espanso"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "polistirene"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "happō-suchirōru",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "word": "発泡スチロール"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xöösöncör",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "хөөсөнцөр"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "kögesünčir",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨᠴᠢᠷ"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "styropian"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "esferovite"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "isopor"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "penoplást",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пенопла́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "penopolistiról",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пенополистиро́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stȉropōr"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stiropọ̑r"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poliestireno expandido"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poliestireno extruido"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Argentina",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "telgopor"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Mexico",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "unicel"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Chile",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plumavit"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Venezuela",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anime"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extrusionado"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extrudido"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Costa-Rica",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estereofón"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poliespán"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "frigolit"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cellplast"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skumplast"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "stiroshoym",
          "sense": "polymer",
          "word": "סטיראָשוים"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "styrofoam"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "styrofoam popcorn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the trademark Styrofoam, from -styr- (from polystyrene) + connective -o- + foam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "styrofoams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "styrofoam (countable and uncountable, plural styrofoams)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English genericized trademarks",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Yiddish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988 November 4, Cecil Adams, “The Straight Dope”, in Chicago Reader:",
          "text": "A while ago I read your column concerning the effects of hot tea on styrofoam cups.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 May-June, Kevin Heng, “Why Does Nature Form Exoplanets Easily”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 184:",
          "text": "In the past two years, NASA’s Kepler Space Telescope has located nearly 3,000 exoplanet candidates ranging from sub-Earth-sized minions to gas giants that dwarf our own Jupiter. Their densities range from that of styrofoam to iron.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 August 9, Gerald Porter Jr., Corinne Ramey, “Industry-Backed Group Keeps Fighting Foam Ban”, in The Wall Street Journal:",
          "text": "Expanded polystyrene foam—commonly, although incorrectly, called Styrofoam—has been the subject of a protracted battle between New York City officials and large industry players, particularly Dart.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expanded polystyrene foam, such as is used in cups and packaging."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polystyrene",
          "polystyrene"
        ],
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "packaging",
          "packaging"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "stayrofūm",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ستايروفوم"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʻrpʻraplast",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "word": "փրփրապլաստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porexpan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "word": "發泡膠"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fāpàojiāo",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "word": "发泡胶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "word": "保麗龍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǎolìlóng",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "word": "保丽龙"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "piepschuim"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "word": "styroksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polystyrène"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "styromousse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polystyrène expansé"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "frigolite"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Styropor"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Polystyrol"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "felizól",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φελιζόλ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "word": "hungarocell"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "frauðplast"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polistirolo espanso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polistirene"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "happō-suchirōru",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "word": "発泡スチロール"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xöösöncör",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "хөөсөнцөр"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "kögesünčir",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨᠴᠢᠷ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "styropian"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ],
      "word": "esferovite"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "isopor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "penoplást",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пенопла́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "penopolistiról",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пенополистиро́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stȉropōr"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stiropọ̑r"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poliestireno expandido"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poliestireno extruido"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "telgopor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "unicel"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Chile",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plumavit"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anime"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extrusionado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extrudido"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Costa-Rica",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estereofón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poliespán"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "frigolit"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cellplast"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skumplast"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "stiroshoym",
      "sense": "polymer",
      "word": "סטיראָשוים"
    }
  ],
  "word": "styrofoam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for styrofoam meaning in English (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.