"strigil" meaning in English

See strigil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈstɹɪd͡ʒɪl/ Forms: strigils [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪdʒɪl Etymology: From Latin strigilis. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|strigilis}} Latin strigilis Head templates: {{en-noun}} strigil (plural strigils)
  1. (historical) A grooming tool used to scrape away dead skin, oil, dirt, etc. Tags: historical Translations (grooming tool): στλεγγίς (stlengís) (Ancient Greek), estrígil [masculine] (Catalan), kaavin (Finnish), strigile [masculine] (French), stragile [masculine, obsolete] (French), Strigilis [feminine] (German), Strigil [neuter] (German), στλεγγίδα (stlengída) [feminine] (Greek), strigile [feminine, masculine] (Italian), strigilis [feminine] (Latin), estrígil [masculine] (Portuguese), стри́гиль (strígilʹ) [masculine] (Russian), estrígil [masculine] (Spanish), estrigilo [masculine] (Spanish), стри́гіль (strýhilʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for strigil meaning in English (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "strigilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strigilis",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin strigilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strigils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Mary Beard, chapter 3, in Pompeii: The Life of a Roman Town",
          "text": "In another corner, more bone hinges and bronze fittings indicated another cupboard, this time containing a range of rather more prized possessions: the statuette of Venus, a glass swan, a terracotta Cupid, plus some rock-crystal jewellery, a broken horse bit, a couple of strigils (used for ‘scraping down’ after exercise) and various bits and pieces of bone and bronze, including two lamp-stands.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grooming tool used to scrape away dead skin, oil, dirt, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-strigil-en-noun-X7-gb~V8",
      "links": [
        [
          "grooming",
          "grooming"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A grooming tool used to scrape away dead skin, oil, dirt, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estrígil"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "word": "kaavin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "strigile"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "stragile"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Strigilis"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Strigil"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "stlengída",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "στλεγγίδα"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "stlengís",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "word": "στλεγγίς"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "strigile"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strigilis"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estrígil"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "strígilʹ",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стри́гиль"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estrígil"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estrigilo"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "strýhilʹ",
          "sense": "grooming tool",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стри́гіль"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɹɪd͡ʒɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strigil"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "strigilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strigilis",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin strigilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strigils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strigil (plural strigils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪl",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪl/2 syllables",
        "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Mary Beard, chapter 3, in Pompeii: The Life of a Roman Town",
          "text": "In another corner, more bone hinges and bronze fittings indicated another cupboard, this time containing a range of rather more prized possessions: the statuette of Venus, a glass swan, a terracotta Cupid, plus some rock-crystal jewellery, a broken horse bit, a couple of strigils (used for ‘scraping down’ after exercise) and various bits and pieces of bone and bronze, including two lamp-stands.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grooming tool used to scrape away dead skin, oil, dirt, etc."
      ],
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        [
          "grooming",
          "grooming"
        ],
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A grooming tool used to scrape away dead skin, oil, dirt, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɹɪd͡ʒɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrígil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "word": "kaavin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "strigile"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "stragile"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Strigilis"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Strigil"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "stlengída",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "στλεγγίδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "stlengís",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "word": "στλεγγίς"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "strigile"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strigilis"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrígil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "strígilʹ",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стри́гиль"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrígil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrigilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "strýhilʹ",
      "sense": "grooming tool",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стри́гіль"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strigil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.