"stillness" meaning in English

See stillness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈstɪlnəs/ Forms: stillnesses [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪlnəs Etymology: From Middle English stilnesse, from Old English stilnes (“stillness, quiet; absence of noise or disturbance, release, relaxation; silence, abstention from speech; absence of disturbance or molestation, tranquility, peace, security; that which appeases”), equivalent to still + -ness. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)telH-}}, {{inh|en|enm|stilnesse}} Middle English stilnesse, {{inh|en|ang|stilnes|t=stillness, quiet; absence of noise or disturbance, release, relaxation; silence, abstention from speech; absence of disturbance or molestation, tranquility, peace, security; that which appeases}} Old English stilnes (“stillness, quiet; absence of noise or disturbance, release, relaxation; silence, abstention from speech; absence of disturbance or molestation, tranquility, peace, security; that which appeases”), {{suffix|en|still|ness}} still + -ness Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} stillness (countable and uncountable, plural stillnesses)
  1. The quality or state of being still. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: calmness, motionlessness, inactivity, inertia Translations (quality or state of being still): ἡσυχία (hēsukhía) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), тишина (tišina) [feminine] (Bulgarian), спокойствие (spokojstvie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), calma [feminine] (Catalan), klid [masculine] (Czech), calme [masculine] (French), immobilité [feminine] (French), Stille [feminine] (German), immobilità [feminine] (Italian), നിശ്ചലത (niścalata) (Malayalam), stillhet [common-gender] (Swedish), llonyddwch (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-stillness-en-noun-ympCIhRC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 82 18 Disambiguation of 'quality or state of being still': 99 1
  2. Habitual silence or quiet; taciturnity. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: quietness, silence
    Sense id: en-stillness-en-noun-28pls4mM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stillnesse [obsolete]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stillness meaning in English (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)telH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stilnesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stilnesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stilnes",
        "t": "stillness, quiet; absence of noise or disturbance, release, relaxation; silence, abstention from speech; absence of disturbance or molestation, tranquility, peace, security; that which appeases"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stilnes (“stillness, quiet; absence of noise or disturbance, release, relaxation; silence, abstention from speech; absence of disturbance or molestation, tranquility, peace, security; that which appeases”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "still",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "still + -ness",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stilnesse, from Old English stilnes (“stillness, quiet; absence of noise or disturbance, release, relaxation; silence, abstention from speech; absence of disturbance or molestation, tranquility, peace, security; that which appeases”), equivalent to still + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stillnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "stillness (countable and uncountable, plural stillnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "still‧ness"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality or state of being still."
      ],
      "id": "en-stillness-en-noun-ympCIhRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calmness"
        },
        {
          "word": "motionlessness"
        },
        {
          "word": "inactivity"
        },
        {
          "word": "inertia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tišina",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тишина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "spokojstvie",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "спокойствие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "calma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "immobilité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Stille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hēsukhía",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἡσυχία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "immobilità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "niścalata",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "word": "നിശ്ചലത"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stillhet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "quality or state of being still",
          "word": "llonyddwch"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Stevie Nicks (lyrics and music), “Dreams”, in Rumours, performed by Fleetwood Mac",
          "text": "Like a heartbeat drives you mad / In the stillness of remembering what you had / And what you lost",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Habitual silence or quiet; taciturnity."
      ],
      "id": "en-stillness-en-noun-28pls4mM",
      "links": [
        [
          "silence",
          "silence"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "taciturnity",
          "taciturnity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quietness"
        },
        {
          "word": "silence"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɪlnəs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlnəs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "stillnesse"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stillness"
  ],
  "word": "stillness"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)telH-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlnəs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪlnəs/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)telH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stilnesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stilnesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stilnes",
        "t": "stillness, quiet; absence of noise or disturbance, release, relaxation; silence, abstention from speech; absence of disturbance or molestation, tranquility, peace, security; that which appeases"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stilnes (“stillness, quiet; absence of noise or disturbance, release, relaxation; silence, abstention from speech; absence of disturbance or molestation, tranquility, peace, security; that which appeases”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "still",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "still + -ness",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stilnesse, from Old English stilnes (“stillness, quiet; absence of noise or disturbance, release, relaxation; silence, abstention from speech; absence of disturbance or molestation, tranquility, peace, security; that which appeases”), equivalent to still + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stillnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "stillness (countable and uncountable, plural stillnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "still‧ness"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The quality or state of being still."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calmness"
        },
        {
          "word": "motionlessness"
        },
        {
          "word": "inactivity"
        },
        {
          "word": "inertia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Stevie Nicks (lyrics and music), “Dreams”, in Rumours, performed by Fleetwood Mac",
          "text": "Like a heartbeat drives you mad / In the stillness of remembering what you had / And what you lost",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Habitual silence or quiet; taciturnity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silence",
          "silence"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "taciturnity",
          "taciturnity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quietness"
        },
        {
          "word": "silence"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɪlnəs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪlnəs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "stillnesse"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tišina",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тишина"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spokojstvie",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спокойствие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "calma"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klid"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "immobilité"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stille"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hēsukhía",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἡσυχία"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "immobilità"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "niścalata",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "word": "നിശ്ചലത"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stillhet"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "quality or state of being still",
      "word": "llonyddwch"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stillness"
  ],
  "word": "stillness"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.