See calme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for calme meaning in French (6.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "agité"
},
{
"word": "turbulent"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalm"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kalm, (obsolete) calm\nNegerhollands: kalm\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kalm, (obsolete) calm\nNegerhollands: kalm\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "calme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French calme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "calme"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French calme",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "calma"
},
"expansion": "Italian calma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καῦμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French calme, probably borrowed from Italian calma, from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma) (or alternatively through the intermediate of an Iberian language as opposed to Italian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calme (plural calmes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 27 4 1 6 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "fr:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calm"
],
"id": "en-calme-fr-adj-K0surfey",
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quiet, peaceful"
],
"id": "en-calme-fr-adj-rVhFuE4p",
"links": [
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalm/"
},
{
"homophone": "calment"
},
{
"homophone": "calmes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alm"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-calme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg/Fr-calme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paisible"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "serein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tranquille"
}
],
"word": "calme"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "agitation"
},
{
"word": "turbulence"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calme avant la tempête"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calme olympien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calme plat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "du calme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garder son calme"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "calm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: calm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: calm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "calme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French calme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "calme"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French calme",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "calma"
},
"expansion": "Italian calma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καῦμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French calme, probably borrowed from Italian calma, from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma) (or alternatively through the intermediate of an Iberian language as opposed to Italian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "calme m (plural calmes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calmness, stillness"
],
"id": "en-calme-fr-noun-QYDI43-G",
"links": [
[
"calmness",
"calmness"
],
[
"stillness",
"stillness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coolness (of a person)"
],
"id": "en-calme-fr-noun-TRa2DySH",
"links": [
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalm/"
},
{
"homophone": "calment"
},
{
"homophone": "calmes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alm"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-calme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg/Fr-calme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bonace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "repos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sérénité"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tranquillité"
}
],
"word": "calme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "calme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French calme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "calme"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French calme",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "calma"
},
"expansion": "Italian calma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καῦμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French calme, probably borrowed from Italian calma, from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma) (or alternatively through the intermediate of an Iberian language as opposed to Italian).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "calme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 3 1 5 62 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of calmer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-calme-fr-verb-44zElG5n",
"links": [
[
"calmer",
"calmer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of calmer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-calme-fr-verb-LRP7fXEI",
"links": [
[
"calmer",
"calmer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalm/"
},
{
"homophone": "calment"
},
{
"homophone": "calmes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alm"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-calme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg/Fr-calme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"word": "calme"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "agité"
},
{
"word": "turbulent"
}
],
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/alm",
"fr:Personality"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalm"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kalm, (obsolete) calm\nNegerhollands: kalm\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kalm, (obsolete) calm\nNegerhollands: kalm\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "calme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French calme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "calme"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French calme",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "calma"
},
"expansion": "Italian calma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καῦμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French calme, probably borrowed from Italian calma, from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma) (or alternatively through the intermediate of an Iberian language as opposed to Italian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "calme (plural calmes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calm"
],
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quiet, peaceful"
],
"links": [
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalm/"
},
{
"homophone": "calment"
},
{
"homophone": "calmes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alm"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-calme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg/Fr-calme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paisible"
},
{
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"word": "serein"
},
{
"word": "tranquille"
}
],
"word": "calme"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "agitation"
},
{
"word": "turbulence"
}
],
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/alm",
"fr:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "calme avant la tempête"
},
{
"word": "calme olympien"
},
{
"word": "calme plat"
},
{
"word": "du calme"
},
{
"word": "garder son calme"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "calm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: calm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: calm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "calme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French calme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "calme"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French calme",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "calma"
},
"expansion": "Italian calma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καῦμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French calme, probably borrowed from Italian calma, from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma) (or alternatively through the intermediate of an Iberian language as opposed to Italian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "calme m (plural calmes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calmness, stillness"
],
"links": [
[
"calmness",
"calmness"
],
[
"stillness",
"stillness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coolness (of a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalm/"
},
{
"homophone": "calment"
},
{
"homophone": "calmes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alm"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-calme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg/Fr-calme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bonace"
},
{
"word": "repos"
},
{
"word": "sérénité"
},
{
"word": "tranquillité"
}
],
"word": "calme"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/alm",
"fr:Personality"
],
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "calme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French calme",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French calme",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "calma"
},
"expansion": "Italian calma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καῦμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French calme, probably borrowed from Italian calma, from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma) (or alternatively through the intermediate of an Iberian language as opposed to Italian).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "calme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of calmer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"calmer",
"calmer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of calmer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"calmer",
"calmer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalm/"
},
{
"homophone": "calment"
},
{
"homophone": "calmes"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alm"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-calme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg/Fr-calme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-calme.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"word": "calme"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.