See standoffish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"2": "stand off",
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"expansion": "stand off + -ish",
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"etymology_text": "From stand off + -ish.",
"forms": [
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"form": "more standoffish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
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"derived": [
{
"word": "standoffishly"
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"word": "standoffishness"
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 213, columns 1–2:",
"text": "He was stand-offish with the other agents. They on their side said he was the manager’s spy upon them.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 16: Eumaeus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 611:",
"text": "His initial impression was that he was a bit standoffish or not over effusive […]",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1928, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter VII, in Lady Chatterley’s Lover, [Germany?]: Privately printed, →OCLC, page 96:",
"text": "They were always a haughty family, stand-offish in a way, as they've a right to be.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Aloof; reserved; unsociable and unfriendly."
],
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"Aloof",
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[
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "standoff"
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"word": "stand off"
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{
"word": "cold"
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{
"word": "distant"
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{
"word": "aloof"
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{
"word": "stand-offish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sdǎržan",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "сдържан"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rezerviran",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "резервиран"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "kylmäkiskoinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "reserviert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "spröde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "hochnäsig"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "coimhthíoch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "doicheallach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "huraño"
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{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huraña"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antisocial"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arisco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hosco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hurón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apartadizo"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/stænˈdɒf.ɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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},
{
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},
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/stænˈdɑ.fɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[steənˈdɑ.fɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger",
"æ-tensing"
]
}
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"word": "standoffish"
}
{
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"word": "standoffishly"
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{
"word": "standoffishness"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "more standoffish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most standoffish",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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{
"word": "stand off"
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],
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{
"ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 213, columns 1–2:",
"text": "He was stand-offish with the other agents. They on their side said he was the manager’s spy upon them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 16: Eumaeus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 611:",
"text": "His initial impression was that he was a bit standoffish or not over effusive […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1928, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter VII, in Lady Chatterley’s Lover, [Germany?]: Privately printed, →OCLC, page 96:",
"text": "They were always a haughty family, stand-offish in a way, as they've a right to be.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aloof; reserved; unsociable and unfriendly."
],
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[
"Aloof",
"aloof"
],
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
],
[
"unsociable",
"unsociable"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cold"
},
{
"word": "distant"
},
{
"word": "aloof"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/stænˈdɒf.ɪʃ/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/stænˈdɔː.fɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "ŏf",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stænˈdɔ.fɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stænˈdɑ.fɪʃ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[steənˈdɑ.fɪʃ]",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger",
"æ-tensing"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stand-offish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sdǎržan",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "сдържан"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rezerviran",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "резервиран"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "kylmäkiskoinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "reserviert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "spröde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "hochnäsig"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "coimhthíoch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"word": "doicheallach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "huraño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huraña"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "antisocial"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arisco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hosco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hurón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unsociable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apartadizo"
}
],
"word": "standoffish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for standoffish meaning in English (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.