See stanchion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "barrack stanchion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estanson" }, "expansion": "Old French estanson", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étançon" }, "expansion": "French étançon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "stāns", "4": "", "5": "standing" }, "expansion": "Latin stāns (“standing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French estanson, estanchon, (Modern French étançon), from estance (“a stay, a prop”), from Latin stāns (“standing”), present participle of stō.", "forms": [ { "form": "stanchions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "stanchion (plural stanchions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter IX, in Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, published 1943, page 149:", "text": "The train began to move. Lace walked with it, holding a stanchion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1984, Jay McInerney, Bright Lights, Big City, →ISBN, page 10:", "text": "You cross under the rusting stanchions of the old elevated highway and walk out to the pier.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, J. M. Coetzee, chapter 27, in The Childhood of Jesus, Melbourne, Australia: The Text Publishing Company, page 268:", "text": "He staggers against a stanchion, trips over a rope, and tumbles into the space between the quay and the steel plates of the freighter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A vertical pole, post, or support." ], "id": "en-stanchion-en-noun-5rbRhlaU", "links": [ [ "vertical", "vertical" ], [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "post", "post" ], [ "support", "support" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "عَمُود ، دِعَامَة ، قائِمُ دَعمٍ فُولاذيّ" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podpora", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подпора" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhùzi", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "柱子" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhīzhù", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "支柱" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sloupek" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sloup" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "paal" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "post" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "fosto" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "tolppa" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "paalu" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "appui" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "étançon" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pfosten" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Stütze" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pfeiler" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ständer" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Strebe" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Haltestange" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Runge" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wagenrunge" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Standrohr" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gitterstab" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gitterstange" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "orthostátis", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ορθοστάτης" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stýlos", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "στύλος" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "oszlop" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sostegno" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puntello" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sutanshon", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "スタンション" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sutanchon", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "スタンチョン" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gidung", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "기둥" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "stovas" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "pastovas" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "tokotū" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "słupek" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "słup" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poste" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stolb", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "столб" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podpórka", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подпо́рка" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stójka", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сто́йка" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "english": "a support for the ship's deck", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "píllers", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пи́ллерс" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolónna", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коло́нна" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puntal" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "stolpe" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "stötta" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "cột chống hai bên sườn tàu" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 31 29 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 33 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 31 33 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 33 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 33 30 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 33 34 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 36 32 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 32 34 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 33 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 35 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 38 35 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kashubian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 34 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A framework of such posts, used to secure or confine cattle." ], "id": "en-stanchion-en-noun-7MRlH5Oe", "links": [ [ "framework", "framework" ], [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "confine", "confine" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pregrada", "sense": "confinement", "word": "преграда" }, { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ohrazení" }, { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "confinement", "word": "afsluiting" }, { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "confinement", "word": "aitaus" }, { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gitterstab" }, { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Gitterstangen" }, { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stand" }, { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gatter" }, { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kłonica" }, { "_dis1": "37 63", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kłonica" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "stănʹshən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstænʃən/" }, { "enpr": "stänʹshən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstɑːnʃən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "stanchion" ], "word": "stanchion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estanson" }, "expansion": "Old French estanson", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étançon" }, "expansion": "French étançon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "stāns", "4": "", "5": "standing" }, "expansion": "Latin stāns (“standing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French estanson, estanchon, (Modern French étançon), from estance (“a stay, a prop”), from Latin stāns (“standing”), present participle of stō.", "forms": [ { "form": "stanchions", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stanchioning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "stanchioned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "stanchioned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "stanchion (third-person singular simple present stanchions, present participle stanchioning, simple past and past participle stanchioned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 31 29 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 33 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 31 33 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 33 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 33 30 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 33 34 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 36 32 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 32 34 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 33 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 35 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 38 35 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kashubian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 34 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To erect stanchions, or equip something with stanchions." ], "id": "en-stanchion-en-verb-dmy4Ih60", "links": [ [ "erect", "erect" ], [ "equip", "equip" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 31 29 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 33 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 31 33 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 33 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 33 30 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 33 34 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 36 32 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 32 34 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 33 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 35 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 38 35 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kashubian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 34 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 32 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 32 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 32 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To confine by means of stanchions, typically used for cattle." ], "id": "en-stanchion-en-verb-F-tVKeZi", "links": [ [ "confine", "confine" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "stănʹshən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstænʃən/" }, { "enpr": "stänʹshən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstɑːnʃən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "stanchion" ], "word": "stanchion" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "barrack stanchion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estanson" }, "expansion": "Old French estanson", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étançon" }, "expansion": "French étançon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "stāns", "4": "", "5": "standing" }, "expansion": "Latin stāns (“standing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French estanson, estanchon, (Modern French étançon), from estance (“a stay, a prop”), from Latin stāns (“standing”), present participle of stō.", "forms": [ { "form": "stanchions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "stanchion (plural stanchions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter IX, in Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, published 1943, page 149:", "text": "The train began to move. Lace walked with it, holding a stanchion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1984, Jay McInerney, Bright Lights, Big City, →ISBN, page 10:", "text": "You cross under the rusting stanchions of the old elevated highway and walk out to the pier.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, J. M. Coetzee, chapter 27, in The Childhood of Jesus, Melbourne, Australia: The Text Publishing Company, page 268:", "text": "He staggers against a stanchion, trips over a rope, and tumbles into the space between the quay and the steel plates of the freighter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A vertical pole, post, or support." ], "links": [ [ "vertical", "vertical" ], [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "post", "post" ], [ "support", "support" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A framework of such posts, used to secure or confine cattle." ], "links": [ [ "framework", "framework" ], [ "secure", "secure" ], [ "confine", "confine" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "stănʹshən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstænʃən/" }, { "enpr": "stänʹshən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstɑːnʃən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "عَمُود ، دِعَامَة ، قائِمُ دَعمٍ فُولاذيّ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podpora", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подпора" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhùzi", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "柱子" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhīzhù", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "支柱" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sloupek" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sloup" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "paal" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "post" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "fosto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "tolppa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "paalu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "appui" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "étançon" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pfosten" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Stütze" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pfeiler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ständer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Strebe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Haltestange" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Runge" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wagenrunge" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Standrohr" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gitterstab" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gitterstange" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "orthostátis", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ορθοστάτης" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stýlos", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "στύλος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "oszlop" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sostegno" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puntello" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sutanshon", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "スタンション" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sutanchon", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "スタンチョン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gidung", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "기둥" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "stovas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "pastovas" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "tokotū" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "słupek" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "słup" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poste" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stolb", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "столб" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podpórka", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подпо́рка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stójka", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сто́йка" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "a support for the ship's deck", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "píllers", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пи́ллерс" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolónna", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коло́нна" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "puntal" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "stolpe" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "stötta" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "vertical pole, post or support", "word": "cột chống hai bên sườn tàu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pregrada", "sense": "confinement", "word": "преграда" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ohrazení" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "confinement", "word": "afsluiting" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "confinement", "word": "aitaus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gitterstab" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Gitterstangen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stand" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gatter" }, { "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kłonica" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "confinement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kłonica" } ], "wikipedia": [ "stanchion" ], "word": "stanchion" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estanson" }, "expansion": "Old French estanson", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étançon" }, "expansion": "French étançon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "stāns", "4": "", "5": "standing" }, "expansion": "Latin stāns (“standing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French estanson, estanchon, (Modern French étançon), from estance (“a stay, a prop”), from Latin stāns (“standing”), present participle of stō.", "forms": [ { "form": "stanchions", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "stanchioning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "stanchioned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "stanchioned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "stanchion (third-person singular simple present stanchions, present participle stanchioning, simple past and past participle stanchioned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To erect stanchions, or equip something with stanchions." ], "links": [ [ "erect", "erect" ], [ "equip", "equip" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To confine by means of stanchions, typically used for cattle." ], "links": [ [ "confine", "confine" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "stănʹshən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstænʃən/" }, { "enpr": "stänʹshən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstɑːnʃən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stanchion.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "stanchion" ], "word": "stanchion" }
Download raw JSONL data for stanchion meaning in English (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.