"soft c" meaning in English

See soft c in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɒft siː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sɔft si/ [US] Forms: soft cs [plural]
enPR: säft sē [US] Head templates: {{en-noun}} soft c (plural soft cs)
  1. (phonology) In many languages, a letter "c" which is not pronounced as a velar stop (/k/, like English "k") but as a sibilant (/s/, like English "s") or an affricative (/tʃ/, like English "ch"). Categories (topical): Latin letter names, Phonology Related terms: soft g, hard c, hard g Translations (Translations): c doux (French)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for soft c meaning in English (2.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soft cs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soft c (plural soft cs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
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          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "en:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
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            "Human",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "en:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In English, the \"c\" sound in \"cent\", \"central\" and \"circuit\" as distinct from the hard c in \"cat\" and \"cabin\"."
        },
        {
          "text": "In Italian, the \"c\" sound in \"certo\" as distinct from the \"c\" sound in \"caffè\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In many languages, a letter \"c\" which is not pronounced as a velar stop (/k/, like English \"k\") but as a sibilant (/s/, like English \"s\") or an affricative (/tʃ/, like English \"ch\")."
      ],
      "id": "en-soft_c-en-noun-wsKHFiOG",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "velar",
          "velar"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "sibilant",
          "sibilant"
        ],
        [
          "affricative",
          "affricative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) In many languages, a letter \"c\" which is not pronounced as a velar stop (/k/, like English \"k\") but as a sibilant (/s/, like English \"s\") or an affricative (/tʃ/, like English \"ch\")."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "soft g"
        },
        {
          "word": "hard c"
        },
        {
          "word": "hard g"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "c doux"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɒft siː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔft si/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "säft sē",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "soft c"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soft cs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soft c (plural soft cs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "soft g"
    },
    {
      "word": "hard c"
    },
    {
      "word": "hard g"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Latin letter names",
        "en:Phonology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In English, the \"c\" sound in \"cent\", \"central\" and \"circuit\" as distinct from the hard c in \"cat\" and \"cabin\"."
        },
        {
          "text": "In Italian, the \"c\" sound in \"certo\" as distinct from the \"c\" sound in \"caffè\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In many languages, a letter \"c\" which is not pronounced as a velar stop (/k/, like English \"k\") but as a sibilant (/s/, like English \"s\") or an affricative (/tʃ/, like English \"ch\")."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "velar",
          "velar"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "sibilant",
          "sibilant"
        ],
        [
          "affricative",
          "affricative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) In many languages, a letter \"c\" which is not pronounced as a velar stop (/k/, like English \"k\") but as a sibilant (/s/, like English \"s\") or an affricative (/tʃ/, like English \"ch\")."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɒft siː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔft si/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "säft sē",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "c doux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soft c"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.