See ch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ch meaning in English (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "chs"
},
"expansion": "ch (countable and uncountable, plural chs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a unit of measurement equal to 22 yards",
"word": "chain"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 8 19 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 7 22 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of chain, a unit of measurement equal to 22 yards"
],
"id": "en-ch-en-noun-re3rtB6w",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain#English"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chapter"
},
{
"word": "main section of a book"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books, page 143",
"text": "Ch 2 secondarily interrupts the flow between chs 1 and 3 (see 2.1–16n.).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of chapter, main section of a book"
],
"id": "en-ch-en-noun-fzd4vKLy",
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter#English"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a dark reddish-brown colored horse",
"word": "chestnut"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 8 19 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 7 22 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Kenneth Hinchcliff, Andris Kaneps, Raymond Geor, Equine Sports Medicine and Surgery, page 675",
"text": "NAME OF HORSE (COLOR, SEX, YEAR BORN)\nSecretariat (ch.s. 1970)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of chestnut, a dark reddish-brown colored horse"
],
"id": "en-ch-en-noun-dlUVVHeZ",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "channel"
},
{
"word": "in reference to telephones"
},
{
"word": "audio"
},
{
"word": "radio"
},
{
"word": "and television"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 8 19 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 18 49 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 7 22 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "5.1 ch surround sound",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of channel, in reference to telephones, audio, radio, and television"
],
"id": "en-ch-en-noun-8YeRzR0C",
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "ch"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ich"
},
"expansion": "ich",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "utch"
},
"expansion": "utch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "iċ",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Old English iċ (“I”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "'k"
},
"expansion": "Dutch 'k",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ik",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "ik (“I”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ich"
},
"expansion": "ich",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of ich, utch, ultimately from Old English iċ (“I”). Compare Dutch 'k, an aphetic variant of ik (“I”). More at ich, I.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ch",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "I"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 7 22 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of I"
],
"id": "en-ch-en-pron-Cg0LWJSs",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, dialectal) Alternative form of I"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "ch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English aphetic forms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English two-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "chs"
},
"expansion": "ch (countable and uncountable, plural chs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a unit of measurement equal to 22 yards",
"word": "chain"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of chain, a unit of measurement equal to 22 yards"
],
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain#English"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chapter"
},
{
"word": "main section of a book"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books, page 143",
"text": "Ch 2 secondarily interrupts the flow between chs 1 and 3 (see 2.1–16n.).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of chapter, main section of a book"
],
"links": [
[
"chapter",
"chapter#English"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a dark reddish-brown colored horse",
"word": "chestnut"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Kenneth Hinchcliff, Andris Kaneps, Raymond Geor, Equine Sports Medicine and Surgery, page 675",
"text": "NAME OF HORSE (COLOR, SEX, YEAR BORN)\nSecretariat (ch.s. 1970)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of chestnut, a dark reddish-brown colored horse"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "channel"
},
{
"word": "in reference to telephones"
},
{
"word": "audio"
},
{
"word": "radio"
},
{
"word": "and television"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "5.1 ch surround sound",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of channel, in reference to telephones, audio, radio, and television"
],
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "ch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English aphetic forms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English two-letter words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ich"
},
"expansion": "ich",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "utch"
},
"expansion": "utch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "iċ",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Old English iċ (“I”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "'k"
},
"expansion": "Dutch 'k",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ik",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "ik (“I”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ich"
},
"expansion": "ich",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of ich, utch, ultimately from Old English iċ (“I”). Compare Dutch 'k, an aphetic variant of ik (“I”). More at ich, I.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ch",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "I"
}
],
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, dialectal) Alternative form of I"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "ch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.