See sloven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slovenliness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slovenly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slovenness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slovenry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sloveyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sloveyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sloef",
"4": "",
"5": "untidy, shabby"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sloef (“untidy, shabby”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slup-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slup-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ain"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-anus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -anus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sloveyn, from Middle Flemish sloovin (“a scold”). Related to Middle Dutch sloef (“untidy, shabby”), from Proto-Germanic *slup- + Old French -ain, from Latin -anus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slovens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sloven (plural slovens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 8 4 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 8 5 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A habitually dirty or untidy man or boy; the male equivalent of slattern, or slut."
],
"id": "en-sloven-en-noun-uE5RGszl",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"untidy",
"untidy"
],
[
"slattern",
"slattern"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "cutterman"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povlekan",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "повлекан"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "špindíra"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "hamppari"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "hampuusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nerjáxa",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "неря́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamaráška",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "замара́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjaznúlja",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "грязну́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastrjópa",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "растрёпа"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slusk"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lortgris"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slarver"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hafser"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The foullest sloven under heaven, / Proud, peevish, lither, and lewd, / Malapert, meddler, nothing well thewed, […]",
"ref": "a. 1530 (date written), John Skelton, “Poems against Garnesche. Skelton Laureate Defendar ageinst Lusty Garnyshe Well Beseen Crystofer Chalangar, et cetera.”, in Alexander Dyce, editor, The Poetical Works of John Skelton: […], volume I, London: Thomas Rodd, […], published 1843, →OCLC, page 130, lines 145–147:",
"text": "The follest slouen ondyr heuen, / Prowde, peuiche, lyddyr, and lewde, / Malapert, medyllar, nothyng well thewde, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low, base, lewd person."
],
"id": "en-sloven-en-noun-SYLiPIAs",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An immoral woman."
],
"id": "en-sloven-en-noun-kWupJykN",
"links": [
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An immoral woman."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslʌvən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sloven.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌvən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "scruff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slob"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌvən",
"Rhymes:English/ʌvən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "slovenliness"
},
{
"word": "slovenly"
},
{
"word": "slovenness"
},
{
"word": "slovenry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sloveyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sloveyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sloef",
"4": "",
"5": "untidy, shabby"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sloef (“untidy, shabby”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slup-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slup-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ain"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-anus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -anus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sloveyn, from Middle Flemish sloovin (“a scold”). Related to Middle Dutch sloef (“untidy, shabby”), from Proto-Germanic *slup- + Old French -ain, from Latin -anus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slovens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sloven (plural slovens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A habitually dirty or untidy man or boy; the male equivalent of slattern, or slut."
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"untidy",
"untidy"
],
[
"slattern",
"slattern"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The foullest sloven under heaven, / Proud, peevish, lither, and lewd, / Malapert, meddler, nothing well thewed, […]",
"ref": "a. 1530 (date written), John Skelton, “Poems against Garnesche. Skelton Laureate Defendar ageinst Lusty Garnyshe Well Beseen Crystofer Chalangar, et cetera.”, in Alexander Dyce, editor, The Poetical Works of John Skelton: […], volume I, London: Thomas Rodd, […], published 1843, →OCLC, page 130, lines 145–147:",
"text": "The follest slouen ondyr heuen, / Prowde, peuiche, lyddyr, and lewde, / Malapert, medyllar, nothyng well thewde, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low, base, lewd person."
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An immoral woman."
],
"links": [
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An immoral woman."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslʌvən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sloven.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌvən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "cutterman"
},
{
"word": "scruff"
},
{
"word": "slob"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povlekan",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "повлекан"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "špindíra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "hamppari"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "hampuusi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nerjáxa",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "неря́ха"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamaráška",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "замара́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjaznúlja",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "грязну́ля"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastrjópa",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "растрёпа"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slusk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lortgris"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slarver"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hafser"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sloven meaning in English (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.