See sloven on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slovenliness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slovenly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slovenness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slovenry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sloveyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sloveyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sloef",
"4": "",
"5": "untidy, shabby"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sloef (“untidy, shabby”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slup-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slup-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ain"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-anus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -anus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sloveyn, from Middle Flemish sloovin (“a scold”). Related to Middle Dutch sloef (“untidy, shabby”), from Proto-Germanic *slup- + Old French -ain, from Latin -anus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slovens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sloven (plural slovens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 32 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 8 4 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 8 4 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A habitually dirty or untidy man or boy; the male equivalent of slattern, or slut."
],
"id": "en-sloven-en-noun-uE5RGszl",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"untidy",
"untidy"
],
[
"slattern",
"slattern"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "cutterman"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povlekan",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "повлекан"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "špindíra"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "hamppari"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "hampuusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nerjáxa",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "неря́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamaráška",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "замара́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjaznúlja",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "грязну́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastrjópa",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "растрёпа"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slusk"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lortgris"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slarver"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hafser"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The foullest sloven under heaven, / Proud, peevish, lither, and lewd, / Malapert, meddler, nothing well thewed, […]",
"ref": "a. 1530 (date written), John Skelton, “Poems against Garnesche. Skelton Laureate Defendar ageinst Lusty Garnyshe Well Beseen Crystofer Chalangar, et cetera.”, in Alexander Dyce, editor, The Poetical Works of John Skelton: […], volume I, London: Thomas Rodd, […], published 1843, →OCLC, page 130, lines 145–147:",
"text": "The follest slouen ondyr heuen, / Prowde, peuiche, lyddyr, and lewde, / Malapert, medyllar, nothyng well thewde, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low, base, lewd person."
],
"id": "en-sloven-en-noun-SYLiPIAs",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An immoral woman."
],
"id": "en-sloven-en-noun-kWupJykN",
"links": [
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An immoral woman."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslʌvən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sloven.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌvən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "scruff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slob"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sloven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sloof"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sloof"
],
"id": "en-sloven-nl-noun-2w4J8cvS",
"links": [
[
"sloof",
"sloof#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-sloven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Nl-sloven.ogg/Nl-sloven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Nl-sloven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sloven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Slovene"
],
"id": "en-sloven-fur-adj-zJ-KI8Z8",
"links": [
[
"Slovene",
"Slovene"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sloven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Slovene"
],
"id": "en-sloven-lmo-adj-zJ-KI8Z8",
"links": [
[
"Slovene",
"Slovene"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sluˈvẽː/",
"tags": [
"Milanese"
]
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "slovenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "slovenar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of slovenar"
],
"id": "en-sloven-nn-noun-Fa9Dtf4Y",
"links": [
[
"slovenar",
"slovenar#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of slovenar"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sh",
"3": "Sloven"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sloven",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sloven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slovenă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovene",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sloven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "sloven m or n (feminine singular slovenă, masculine plural sloveni, feminine and neuter plural slovene)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sloven",
"10": "slovenei",
"11": "slovenilor",
"12": "slovenelor",
"2": "slovenă",
"3": "sloveni",
"4": "slovene",
"5": "slovenul",
"6": "slovena",
"7": "slovenii",
"8": "slovenele",
"9": "slovenului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ro:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Slovene, Slovenian"
],
"id": "en-sloven-ro-adj-65zWbHc~",
"links": [
[
"Slovene",
"Slovene"
],
[
"Slovenian",
"Slovenian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Slovene, Slovenian"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sloˈven]"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sh",
"3": "Sloven"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sloven",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sloven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sloveni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent slovenă",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sloven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sloveni",
"f": "slovenă"
},
"expansion": "sloven m (plural sloveni, feminine equivalent slovenă)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "slovenilor",
"gpi": "sloveni",
"gsd": "slovenului",
"gsi": "sloven",
"n": "",
"npd": "slovenii",
"npi": "sloveni",
"nsd": "slovenul",
"nsi": "sloven",
"vp": "slovenilor",
"vs": "slovenule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ro:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Slovene/Slovenian person"
],
"id": "en-sloven-ro-noun-JCVHW5g6",
"links": [
[
"Slovene",
"Slovene"
],
[
"Slovenian",
"Slovenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sloˈven]"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sloven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sloven c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sloven c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "sv:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person from Slovenia, chiefly male"
],
"id": "en-sloven-sv-noun-8~DRzIrO",
"links": [
[
"Slovenia",
"Slovenia"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Slovenien"
},
{
"word": "slovensk"
},
{
"word": "slovenska"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sloven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sloof"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sloof"
],
"links": [
[
"sloof",
"sloof#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-sloven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Nl-sloven.ogg/Nl-sloven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Nl-sloven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːvən"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌvən",
"Rhymes:English/ʌvən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "slovenliness"
},
{
"word": "slovenly"
},
{
"word": "slovenness"
},
{
"word": "slovenry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sloveyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sloveyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sloef",
"4": "",
"5": "untidy, shabby"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sloef (“untidy, shabby”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slup-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slup-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ain"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-anus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -anus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sloveyn, from Middle Flemish sloovin (“a scold”). Related to Middle Dutch sloef (“untidy, shabby”), from Proto-Germanic *slup- + Old French -ain, from Latin -anus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slovens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sloven (plural slovens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A habitually dirty or untidy man or boy; the male equivalent of slattern, or slut."
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"untidy",
"untidy"
],
[
"slattern",
"slattern"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The foullest sloven under heaven, / Proud, peevish, lither, and lewd, / Malapert, meddler, nothing well thewed, […]",
"ref": "a. 1530 (date written), John Skelton, “Poems against Garnesche. Skelton Laureate Defendar ageinst Lusty Garnyshe Well Beseen Crystofer Chalangar, et cetera.”, in Alexander Dyce, editor, The Poetical Works of John Skelton: […], volume I, London: Thomas Rodd, […], published 1843, →OCLC, page 130, lines 145–147:",
"text": "The follest slouen ondyr heuen, / Prowde, peuiche, lyddyr, and lewde, / Malapert, medyllar, nothyng well thewde, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A low, base, lewd person."
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"lewd",
"lewd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An immoral woman."
],
"links": [
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An immoral woman."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈslʌvən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sloven.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sloven.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌvən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "cutterman"
},
{
"word": "scruff"
},
{
"word": "slob"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povlekan",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "повлекан"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "špindíra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "hamppari"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"word": "hampuusi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nerjáxa",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "неря́ха"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamaráška",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "замара́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grjaznúlja",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "грязну́ля"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rastrjópa",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "растрёпа"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slusk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lortgris"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "slarver"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "man or boy habitually negligent of neatness and order",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hafser"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sloven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian adjectives",
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Friulian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Slovene"
],
"links": [
[
"Slovene",
"Slovene"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sloven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lombard adjectives",
"Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"Lombard lemmas",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Slovene"
],
"links": [
[
"Slovene",
"Slovene"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sluˈvẽː/",
"tags": [
"Milanese"
]
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "slovenen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "slovenar"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of slovenar"
],
"links": [
[
"slovenar",
"slovenar#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-2012) alternative form of slovenar"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"Romanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sh",
"3": "Sloven"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sloven",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sloven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slovenă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovene",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sloven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "sloven m or n (feminine singular slovenă, masculine plural sloveni, feminine and neuter plural slovene)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sloven",
"10": "slovenei",
"11": "slovenilor",
"12": "slovenelor",
"2": "slovenă",
"3": "sloveni",
"4": "slovene",
"5": "slovenul",
"6": "slovena",
"7": "slovenii",
"8": "slovenele",
"9": "slovenului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Slovene, Slovenian"
],
"links": [
[
"Slovene",
"Slovene"
],
[
"Slovenian",
"Slovenian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Slovene, Slovenian"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sloˈven]"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"Romanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sh",
"3": "Sloven"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sloven",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sloven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sloveni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent slovenă",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sloven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "sloveni",
"f": "slovenă"
},
"expansion": "sloven m (plural sloveni, feminine equivalent slovenă)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "slovenilor",
"gpi": "sloveni",
"gsd": "slovenului",
"gsi": "sloven",
"n": "",
"npd": "slovenii",
"npi": "sloveni",
"nsd": "slovenul",
"nsi": "sloven",
"vp": "slovenilor",
"vs": "slovenule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a Slovene/Slovenian person"
],
"links": [
[
"Slovene",
"Slovene"
],
[
"Slovenian",
"Slovenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sloˈven]"
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sloven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "slovener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sloveners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slovenernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sloven c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sloven c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Slovenien"
},
{
"word": "slovensk"
},
{
"word": "slovenska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Nationalities"
],
"glosses": [
"A person from Slovenia, chiefly male"
],
"links": [
[
"Slovenia",
"Slovenia"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "sloven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sloven meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"sloven"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sloven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012",
"path": [
"sloven"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sloven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"sloven"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sloven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"sloven"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sloven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"sloven"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sloven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"sloven"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sloven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"sloven"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sloven",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.