"sermonize" meaning in English

See sermonize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: sermonizes [present, singular, third-person], sermonizing [participle, present], sermonized [participle, past], sermonized [past]
Etymology: From sermon + -ize. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|sermon|ize}} sermon + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} sermonize (third-person singular simple present sermonizes, present participle sermonizing, simple past and past participle sermonized)
  1. (intransitive) To speak in the manner of a sermon; to preach; to propagate one's morality or opinions with speech. Tags: intransitive Synonyms (speak in the manner of a sermon): moralize
    Sense id: en-sermonize-en-verb-zR~V13wu Disambiguation of 'speak in the manner of a sermon': 65 9 25 1
  2. (transitive) To preach a sermon to (somebody); to give (somebody) instruction or admonishment on the basis of one's morality or opinions. Tags: transitive Synonyms (preach a sermon to (somebody)): lecture, pontificate, preachify
    Sense id: en-sermonize-en-verb-zLB7qXxs Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 57 12 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 17 51 16 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 64 10 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 69 10 10 Disambiguation of 'preach a sermon to (somebody)': 24 66 9 1
  3. (transitive) To say in the manner of a sermon or lecture. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-sermonize-en-verb-vSrcLI7p
  4. (intransitive) To inculcate rigid rules. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-sermonize-en-verb-PApunhpo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sermonise

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sermon",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "sermon + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sermon + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sermonizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sermonize (third-person singular simple present sermonizes, present participle sermonizing, simple past and past participle sermonized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1636, Henry Burton, For God, and the King, Amsterdam: J.F. Stam, page 150:",
          "text": "And doe not our Prelates thus, when […] they disgrace and traduce Preaching, calling it in scorne, Sermonizing?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1776, Elizabeth Griffith, The Story of Lady Juliana Harley, London: T. Cadell, Volume 1, Letter 1, p. 2:",
          "text": "Don’t be alarmed, I am not going to sermonize—but what is almost as dull, to narrate.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1872, George Eliot, chapter 45, in Middlemarch:",
          "text": "“[…] I am perhaps talking rather superfluously; but a man likes to assume superiority over himself, by holding up his bad example and sermonizing on it.”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1949, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 13, in The God-Seeker, New York: Popular Library, page 69:",
          "text": "[…] she would distrust him if she saw him again before he had achieved all his promises; had journeyed clear out to the Mississippi […] and had become fluent in sermonizing in the Dakota language. No, he must see her next in his glory as a practicing missionary.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, Cynthia Ozick, The Cannibal Galaxy, New York: Dutton, published 1984, page 12:",
          "text": "Sometimes Claude would lead Joseph to the Louvre—a magnificence Joseph had never before entered—and point out the darker paintings and sermonize on them; Claude was an aesthete.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To speak in the manner of a sermon; to preach; to propagate one's morality or opinions with speech."
      ],
      "id": "en-sermonize-en-verb-zR~V13wu",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "sermon",
          "sermon"
        ],
        [
          "preach",
          "preach"
        ],
        [
          "propagate",
          "propagate"
        ],
        [
          "morality",
          "morality"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To speak in the manner of a sermon; to preach; to propagate one's morality or opinions with speech."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "65 9 25 1",
          "sense": "speak in the manner of a sermon",
          "word": "moralize"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 57 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 51 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 64 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 69 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1798, Thomas Holcroft, He’s Much to Blame, London: G.G. and J. Robinson, act IV, scene 11, pages 68–69:",
          "text": "He wishes, I suppose, to sermonize me: but I shall not give him an opportunity—",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1847, Charlotte Brontë, chapter 17, in Jane Eyre:",
          "text": "“[…] we sermonised her on the presumption of attempting to teach such clever blades as we were, when she was herself so ignorant.”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869, Robert Browning, The Ring and the Book, London: Smith, Elder, Volume 4, Book 10, lines 459-461, p. 21:",
          "text": "Why was the choice o’ the man to niche himself\nPerversely ’neath the tower where Time’s own tongue\nThus undertakes to sermonize the world?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914, Arnold Bennett, chapter 6, in The Price of Love, London: Methuen, page 126:",
          "text": "He could talk morals to others in the grand manner, and with positive enjoyment, but to be sermonized himself secretly exasperated him because it constrained him and made him self-conscious.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1953, Saul Bellow, chapter 3, in The Adventures of Augie March, New York: Viking Press, →OCLC, page 28:",
          "text": "[…] maybe she sermonized us both about love because of her sons.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To preach a sermon to (somebody); to give (somebody) instruction or admonishment on the basis of one's morality or opinions."
      ],
      "id": "en-sermonize-en-verb-zLB7qXxs",
      "links": [
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ],
        [
          "admonishment",
          "admonishment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To preach a sermon to (somebody); to give (somebody) instruction or admonishment on the basis of one's morality or opinions."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "24 66 9 1",
          "sense": "preach a sermon to (somebody)",
          "word": "lecture"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 66 9 1",
          "sense": "preach a sermon to (somebody)",
          "word": "pontificate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 66 9 1",
          "sense": "preach a sermon to (somebody)",
          "word": "preachify"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1896, Abraham Cahan, chapter 7, in Yekl: A Tale of the New York Ghetto, New York: Appleton, page 151:",
          "text": "“Children, children! Woe, how you do sin!” Mrs. Kavarsky sermonized. “Come now, obey an older person […]”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1917, George Creel (uncredited author) and Douglas Fairbanks, Laugh and Live, New York: Britton, Chapter 17, p. 144,\nThen as one man they jumped to their feet and by reason of prolonged cheering gave national impulse to a thought which has since been sermonized from thousands of pulpits."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960, Paul Bartlett, chapter 11, in When the Owl Cries, New York: Macmillan:",
          "text": "“I tell you, we’re in for bad times,” de Selva sermonized before a group. “Our haciendas are threatened by renegades […]”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To say in the manner of a sermon or lecture."
      ],
      "id": "en-sermonize-en-verb-vSrcLI7p",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To say in the manner of a sermon or lecture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1748, Philip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield, Letters to His Son, 6th edition, London: J. Dodsley, published 1775, Volume 1, Letter 106, p. 309:",
          "text": "If you consider my letters in their true light as conveying to you the advice of a Friend, who sincerely wishes you happiness, and desires to promote your pleasures, you will both read and attend them; but, if you consider them in their opposite, and very false light, as the dictates of a morose and sermonizing Father, I am sure they will be not only unattended to, but unread.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To inculcate rigid rules."
      ],
      "id": "en-sermonize-en-verb-PApunhpo",
      "links": [
        [
          "inculcate",
          "inculcate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To inculcate rigid rules."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sermonise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sermonize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English reporting verbs",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sermon",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "sermon + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sermon + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sermonizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sermonize (third-person singular simple present sermonizes, present participle sermonizing, simple past and past participle sermonized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1636, Henry Burton, For God, and the King, Amsterdam: J.F. Stam, page 150:",
          "text": "And doe not our Prelates thus, when […] they disgrace and traduce Preaching, calling it in scorne, Sermonizing?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1776, Elizabeth Griffith, The Story of Lady Juliana Harley, London: T. Cadell, Volume 1, Letter 1, p. 2:",
          "text": "Don’t be alarmed, I am not going to sermonize—but what is almost as dull, to narrate.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1872, George Eliot, chapter 45, in Middlemarch:",
          "text": "“[…] I am perhaps talking rather superfluously; but a man likes to assume superiority over himself, by holding up his bad example and sermonizing on it.”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1949, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 13, in The God-Seeker, New York: Popular Library, page 69:",
          "text": "[…] she would distrust him if she saw him again before he had achieved all his promises; had journeyed clear out to the Mississippi […] and had become fluent in sermonizing in the Dakota language. No, he must see her next in his glory as a practicing missionary.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, Cynthia Ozick, The Cannibal Galaxy, New York: Dutton, published 1984, page 12:",
          "text": "Sometimes Claude would lead Joseph to the Louvre—a magnificence Joseph had never before entered—and point out the darker paintings and sermonize on them; Claude was an aesthete.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To speak in the manner of a sermon; to preach; to propagate one's morality or opinions with speech."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "sermon",
          "sermon"
        ],
        [
          "preach",
          "preach"
        ],
        [
          "propagate",
          "propagate"
        ],
        [
          "morality",
          "morality"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To speak in the manner of a sermon; to preach; to propagate one's morality or opinions with speech."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1798, Thomas Holcroft, He’s Much to Blame, London: G.G. and J. Robinson, act IV, scene 11, pages 68–69:",
          "text": "He wishes, I suppose, to sermonize me: but I shall not give him an opportunity—",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1847, Charlotte Brontë, chapter 17, in Jane Eyre:",
          "text": "“[…] we sermonised her on the presumption of attempting to teach such clever blades as we were, when she was herself so ignorant.”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869, Robert Browning, The Ring and the Book, London: Smith, Elder, Volume 4, Book 10, lines 459-461, p. 21:",
          "text": "Why was the choice o’ the man to niche himself\nPerversely ’neath the tower where Time’s own tongue\nThus undertakes to sermonize the world?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914, Arnold Bennett, chapter 6, in The Price of Love, London: Methuen, page 126:",
          "text": "He could talk morals to others in the grand manner, and with positive enjoyment, but to be sermonized himself secretly exasperated him because it constrained him and made him self-conscious.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1953, Saul Bellow, chapter 3, in The Adventures of Augie March, New York: Viking Press, →OCLC, page 28:",
          "text": "[…] maybe she sermonized us both about love because of her sons.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To preach a sermon to (somebody); to give (somebody) instruction or admonishment on the basis of one's morality or opinions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ],
        [
          "admonishment",
          "admonishment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To preach a sermon to (somebody); to give (somebody) instruction or admonishment on the basis of one's morality or opinions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1896, Abraham Cahan, chapter 7, in Yekl: A Tale of the New York Ghetto, New York: Appleton, page 151:",
          "text": "“Children, children! Woe, how you do sin!” Mrs. Kavarsky sermonized. “Come now, obey an older person […]”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1917, George Creel (uncredited author) and Douglas Fairbanks, Laugh and Live, New York: Britton, Chapter 17, p. 144,\nThen as one man they jumped to their feet and by reason of prolonged cheering gave national impulse to a thought which has since been sermonized from thousands of pulpits."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960, Paul Bartlett, chapter 11, in When the Owl Cries, New York: Macmillan:",
          "text": "“I tell you, we’re in for bad times,” de Selva sermonized before a group. “Our haciendas are threatened by renegades […]”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To say in the manner of a sermon or lecture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To say in the manner of a sermon or lecture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1748, Philip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield, Letters to His Son, 6th edition, London: J. Dodsley, published 1775, Volume 1, Letter 106, p. 309:",
          "text": "If you consider my letters in their true light as conveying to you the advice of a Friend, who sincerely wishes you happiness, and desires to promote your pleasures, you will both read and attend them; but, if you consider them in their opposite, and very false light, as the dictates of a morose and sermonizing Father, I am sure they will be not only unattended to, but unread.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To inculcate rigid rules."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inculcate",
          "inculcate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To inculcate rigid rules."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "speak in the manner of a sermon",
      "word": "moralize"
    },
    {
      "sense": "preach a sermon to (somebody)",
      "word": "lecture"
    },
    {
      "sense": "preach a sermon to (somebody)",
      "word": "pontificate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "preach a sermon to (somebody)",
      "word": "preachify"
    },
    {
      "word": "sermonise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sermonize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sermonize meaning in English (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.