See seigneur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for seigneur meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "wife of a seigneur",
"word": "seigneuresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "a female seigneur",
"word": "seigneuresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "female feudal ruler of Sark",
"word": "dame"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "seigneurial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "seigneury"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine",
"3": "sénos"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "seigneur"
},
"expansion": "Middle French seigneur",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "seignor"
},
"expansion": "Old French seignor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seignior",
"3": "senhor",
"4": "senior",
"5": "señor",
"6": "signore",
"7": "sir",
"8": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, sir, and sire",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French seigneur, from Old French seignor. Doublet of seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, sir, and sire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seigneurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "seigneur (plural seigneurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "droit de seigneur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grand seigneur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "History",
"orig": "en:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 29 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 33 13 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "en:Feudalism",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 27 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 156",
"text": "There was less and less love lost between peasants and seigneurs. The services which the latter had provided for the peasant community in the past had diminished in value.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feudal lord or noble in French contexts."
],
"id": "en-seigneur-en-noun-3eGX4h1i",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"feudal lord",
"feudal lord"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"context",
"context"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) A feudal lord or noble in French contexts."
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 37 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 27 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 October 29, Lauren Collins, The New Yorker",
"text": "Beaumont lives on Sark, a small, autonomous island twenty-five miles off the coast of Normandy, with her husband, Michael, the island's seigneur.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hereditary feudal ruler of Sark."
],
"id": "en-seigneur-en-noun-epw4hmtk",
"links": [
[
"Sark",
"Sark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 27 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A landowner in Canada; the holder of a seigneurie."
],
"id": "en-seigneur-en-noun-LF4kkatn",
"links": [
[
"landowner",
"landowner"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"seigneurie",
"seigneurie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) A landowner in Canada; the holder of a seigneurie."
],
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 29 27 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hereditary title in the Bailiwick of Jersey."
],
"id": "en-seigneur-en-noun-5rKs4S8j",
"links": [
[
"Bailiwick",
"bailiwick"
],
[
"Jersey",
"Jersey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛˈnjɜ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛˈnjɝ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "seignior"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"seigneur"
],
"word": "seigneur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Feudalism",
"en:People"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "wife of a seigneur",
"word": "seigneuresse"
},
{
"english": "a female seigneur",
"word": "seigneuresse"
},
{
"english": "female feudal ruler of Sark",
"word": "dame"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "seigneurial"
},
{
"word": "seigneury"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine",
"3": "sénos"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "seigneur"
},
"expansion": "Middle French seigneur",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "seignor"
},
"expansion": "Old French seignor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seignior",
"3": "senhor",
"4": "senior",
"5": "señor",
"6": "signore",
"7": "sir",
"8": "sire"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, sir, and sire",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French seigneur, from Old French seignor. Doublet of seignior, senhor, senior, señor, signore, sir, and sire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seigneurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "seigneur (plural seigneurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "droit de seigneur"
},
{
"word": "grand seigneur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:History"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 156",
"text": "There was less and less love lost between peasants and seigneurs. The services which the latter had provided for the peasant community in the past had diminished in value.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feudal lord or noble in French contexts."
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"feudal lord",
"feudal lord"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"context",
"context"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) A feudal lord or noble in French contexts."
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 October 29, Lauren Collins, The New Yorker",
"text": "Beaumont lives on Sark, a small, autonomous island twenty-five miles off the coast of Normandy, with her husband, Michael, the island's seigneur.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hereditary feudal ruler of Sark."
],
"links": [
[
"Sark",
"Sark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A landowner in Canada; the holder of a seigneurie."
],
"links": [
[
"landowner",
"landowner"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"seigneurie",
"seigneurie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) A landowner in Canada; the holder of a seigneurie."
],
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hereditary title in the Bailiwick of Jersey."
],
"links": [
[
"Bailiwick",
"bailiwick"
],
[
"Jersey",
"Jersey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛˈnjɜ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛˈnjɝ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seignior"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"seigneur"
],
"word": "seigneur"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.