See sabotage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "self-sabotage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sabotage"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French sabotage",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French sabotage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sabotages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "sabotage (usually uncountable, plural sabotages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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{
"_dis": "77 23",
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{
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{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "75 25",
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{
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{
"_dis": "76 24",
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{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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{
"_dis": "85 15",
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"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
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{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
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{
"_dis": "73 27",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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{
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{
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{
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"_dis": "71 29",
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{
"_dis": "76 24",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "75 25",
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"_dis": "74 26",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ecotage"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deliberate action aimed at weakening someone (or something, a nation, etc) or preventing them from being successful, through subversion, obstruction, disruption, and/or destruction."
],
"id": "en-sabotage-en-noun-5V31pGV7",
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaʕmāl taḵrībiyya",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "أَعْمَال تَخْرِيبِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḵrīb",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَخْرِيب"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḵrīb",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَخْريب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sabotaž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "սաբոտաժ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "diversia",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "դիվերսիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nengadul",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "նենգադուլ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xapʻanararutʻyun",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
],
"word": "խափանարարություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaxe"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "təxribat"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "diversiya"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sabatáž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сабата́ж"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "škódnictva",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шко́дніцтва"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dyvjérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дыве́рсія"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dyvérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дывэ́рсія"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sabotáž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сабота́ж"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "divérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "диве́рсия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotatge"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "蓄意破壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xùyì pòhuài",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "蓄意破坏"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "破壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòhuài",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "破坏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotáž"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sabotage"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotage"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotado"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaaž"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaasi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotage"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotaç"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotaxe"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saboṭaži",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "საბოტაჟი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "diversia",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "დივერსია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sabotage"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "doliofthorá",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δολιοφθορά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khabalá",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חַבָּלָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "toṛ-phoṛ",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "तोड़-फोड़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "antardhvans",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अंतर्ध्वंस"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "szabotázs"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skemmdarverk"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotase"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabaitéireacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotaggio"
},
{
"alt": "はかいかつどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hakai katsudō",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "破壊活動"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sabotāju",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "サボタージュ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sabotāji",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "サボタージ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sabotaj",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "саботаж"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "büldıruşılık",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "бүлдірушілік"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ziändyq",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "зияндық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ziänkestık",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "зиянкестік"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qaskünemdık",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "қаскүнемдік"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "diversiä",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "диверсия"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vɨcceetĕəʼkam",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "វិច្ឆេទកម្ម"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaʼnatthaʼkaa",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "អនត្ថការ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sabotaju",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "사보타주"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "sabotaj",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "саботаж"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "zıyankectik",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "зыянкечтик"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kıyanatcılık",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "кыянатчылык"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "diversiya",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "диверсия"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wi nāt sa kam",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "ວິນາດສະກຳ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotāža"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotažas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sabotáža",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сабота́жа"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotasje"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâbotâž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "سابوتاژ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xarâbkâri",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "خرابکاری"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotagi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotaż"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "szkodzenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dywersja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotagem"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subminare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sabotáž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сабота́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vredítelʹstvo",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вреди́тельство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "divérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "диве́рсия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сабота́жа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotáža"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotáž"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotáža"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotaje"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "hujuma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sabotage"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotahe"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "koršikani",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "коршиканӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taxribkori",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "тахрибкорӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "diversiya",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "диверсия"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vayronkori",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "вайронкорӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xarobkori",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "харобкорӣ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wí-nâat-sà-gam",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "วินาศกรรม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "tahribat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaž"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "diwersiýa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sabotáž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сабота́ж"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škidnýctvo",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шкідни́цтво"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dyvérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "диве́рсія"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "zararkunandalik"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "diversiya"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "qoʻporuvchilik"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sự phá hoại"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "difrod"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaazje"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sabotage"
],
"word": "sabotage"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "self-sabotage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sabotage"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French sabotage",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French sabotage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sabotages",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sabotaging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sabotaged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sabotaged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sabotage (third-person singular simple present sabotages, present participle sabotaging, simple past and past participle sabotaged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The railway line had been sabotaged by enemy commandos.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Our plans were sabotaged.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2014 October 18, Paul Doyle, “Southampton hammer eight past hapless Sunderland in barmy encounter”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Five minutes later, Southampton tried to mount their first attack, but Wickham sabotaged the move by tripping the rampaging Nathaniel Clyne, prompting the referee, Andre Marriner, to issue a yellow card. That was a lone blemish on an otherwise tidy start by Poyet’s team – until, that is, the 12th minute, when Vergini produced a candidate for the most ludicrous own goal in Premier League history.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 December 29, Drachinifel, 21:03 from the start, in The USN Pacific Submarine Campaign - The Dark Year (Dec'41 - Dec'42), archived from the original on 2022-07-19:",
"text": "The only amusing highlight was Gudgeon having managed to exploit U.S. codebreaking efforts to ambush and destroy the submarine I-173, albeit not for the lack of the Mark 14's trying to sabotage the effort, as the torpedo that had hit the sub had refused to detonate; it seemed, however, that the car-crash levels of kinetic energy involved in the dud simply ramming the sub had nonetheless done enough to fatally damage it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deliberately destroy or damage something in order to prevent it from being successful."
],
"id": "en-sabotage-en-verb-el-i5KXZ",
"related": [
{
"word": "terrorism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sabatavácʹ",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "сабатава́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sabotiram",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "саботирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzprepjatstvam",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "възпрепятствам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotejar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "saboteren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "saboti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "saboter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotieren"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotare"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rie reaŋ",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "រារាំង"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tvəə a’nattʰa’kaa",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "ធ្វើអនត្ថការ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "surruō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "kōpeka"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "baltalamak",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "بالطهلامق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sabotirovatʹ",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "саботировать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "саботи́рати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sabotírati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotera"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "manabotahe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabote etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "baltalamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sabotuváty",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "саботува́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "phá hoại"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "phá hại"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "lãn công"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "difrodi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "tanseilio"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotearje"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sabotage"
],
"word": "sabotage"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Volapük translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ecotage"
},
{
"word": "self-sabotage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sabotage"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French sabotage",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French sabotage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sabotages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "sabotage (usually uncountable, plural sabotages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A deliberate action aimed at weakening someone (or something, a nation, etc) or preventing them from being successful, through subversion, obstruction, disruption, and/or destruction."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaʕmāl taḵrībiyya",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "أَعْمَال تَخْرِيبِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḵrīb",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَخْرِيب"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḵrīb",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَخْريب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sabotaž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "սաբոտաժ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "diversia",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "դիվերսիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nengadul",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "նենգադուլ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xapʻanararutʻyun",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
],
"word": "խափանարարություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaxe"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "təxribat"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "diversiya"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sabatáž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сабата́ж"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "škódnictva",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шко́дніцтва"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dyvjérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дыве́рсія"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dyvérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дывэ́рсія"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sabotáž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сабота́ж"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "divérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "диве́рсия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotatge"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "蓄意破壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xùyì pòhuài",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "蓄意破坏"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "破壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòhuài",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "破坏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotáž"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sabotage"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotage"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotado"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaaž"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaasi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotage"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotaç"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotaxe"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saboṭaži",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "საბოტაჟი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "diversia",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "დივერსია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sabotage"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "doliofthorá",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δολιοφθορά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khabalá",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חַבָּלָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "toṛ-phoṛ",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "तोड़-फोड़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "antardhvans",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अंतर्ध्वंस"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "szabotázs"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skemmdarverk"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotase"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabaitéireacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotaggio"
},
{
"alt": "はかいかつどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hakai katsudō",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "破壊活動"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sabotāju",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "サボタージュ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sabotāji",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "サボタージ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sabotaj",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "саботаж"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "büldıruşılık",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "бүлдірушілік"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ziändyq",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "зияндық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ziänkestık",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "зиянкестік"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qaskünemdık",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "қаскүнемдік"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "diversiä",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "диверсия"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vɨcceetĕəʼkam",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "វិច្ឆេទកម្ម"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaʼnatthaʼkaa",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "អនត្ថការ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sabotaju",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "사보타주"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "sabotaj",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "саботаж"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "zıyankectik",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "зыянкечтик"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kıyanatcılık",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "кыянатчылык"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "diversiya",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "диверсия"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wi nāt sa kam",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "ວິນາດສະກຳ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotāža"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotažas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sabotáža",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сабота́жа"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotasje"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâbotâž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "سابوتاژ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xarâbkâri",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "خرابکاری"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotagi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotaż"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "szkodzenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dywersja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotagem"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subminare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sabotáž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сабота́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vredítelʹstvo",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вреди́тельство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "divérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "диве́рсия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сабота́жа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotáža"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotáž"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sabotáža"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabotaje"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "hujuma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sabotage"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotahe"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "koršikani",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "коршиканӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taxribkori",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "тахрибкорӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "diversiya",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "диверсия"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vayronkori",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "вайронкорӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xarobkori",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "харобкорӣ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wí-nâat-sà-gam",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "วินาศกรรม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "tahribat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaž"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "diwersiýa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sabotáž",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сабота́ж"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škidnýctvo",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шкідни́цтво"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dyvérsija",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "диве́рсія"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaj"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "zararkunandalik"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "diversiya"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "qoʻporuvchilik"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sự phá hoại"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "difrod"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "deliberate action of subversion, obstruction, disruption, destruction",
"word": "sabotaazje"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sabotage"
],
"word": "sabotage"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Volapük translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "self-sabotage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sabotage"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French sabotage",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French sabotage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sabotages",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sabotaging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sabotaged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sabotaged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sabotage (third-person singular simple present sabotages, present participle sabotaging, simple past and past participle sabotaged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "terrorism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The railway line had been sabotaged by enemy commandos.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Our plans were sabotaged.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2014 October 18, Paul Doyle, “Southampton hammer eight past hapless Sunderland in barmy encounter”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Five minutes later, Southampton tried to mount their first attack, but Wickham sabotaged the move by tripping the rampaging Nathaniel Clyne, prompting the referee, Andre Marriner, to issue a yellow card. That was a lone blemish on an otherwise tidy start by Poyet’s team – until, that is, the 12th minute, when Vergini produced a candidate for the most ludicrous own goal in Premier League history.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 December 29, Drachinifel, 21:03 from the start, in The USN Pacific Submarine Campaign - The Dark Year (Dec'41 - Dec'42), archived from the original on 2022-07-19:",
"text": "The only amusing highlight was Gudgeon having managed to exploit U.S. codebreaking efforts to ambush and destroy the submarine I-173, albeit not for the lack of the Mark 14's trying to sabotage the effort, as the torpedo that had hit the sub had refused to detonate; it seemed, however, that the car-crash levels of kinetic energy involved in the dud simply ramming the sub had nonetheless done enough to fatally damage it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deliberately destroy or damage something in order to prevent it from being successful."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bəˌtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bɒˌtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sæ.bɒˈtɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæ.bɒˌtɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sabotage.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæb.əˌtɑʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsæb.əˈtɑʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sabatavácʹ",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "сабатава́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sabotiram",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "саботирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzprepjatstvam",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "възпрепятствам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotejar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "saboteren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "saboti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "saboter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotieren"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotare"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rie reaŋ",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "រារាំង"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tvəə a’nattʰa’kaa",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "ធ្វើអនត្ថការ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "surruō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "kōpeka"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "baltalamak",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "بالطهلامق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sabotirovatʹ",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "саботировать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "саботи́рати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sabotírati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotera"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "manabotahe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabote etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "baltalamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sabotuváty",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "саботува́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "phá hoại"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "phá hại"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "lãn công"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "difrodi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "tanseilio"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "deliberately destruct to prevent success",
"word": "sabotearje"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sabotage"
],
"word": "sabotage"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sabotage meaning in English (32.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.