"rupestral" meaning in English

See rupestral in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From New Latin rupestris, from Latin rūpes (“rock”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|rūpes||rock}} Latin rūpes (“rock”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} rupestral (not comparable)
  1. (art, archaeology) Made on or placed on rock surfaces. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Archaeology, Art
    Sense id: en-rupestral-en-adj-fvDXrs6d Topics: archaeology, art, arts, history, human-sciences, sciences
  2. Constructed in rock; made of rock. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-rupestral-en-adj-vi~KZnvU
  3. (botany) Growing on rocks. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-rupestral-en-adj-UMAsfVPm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 34 52 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 15 33 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 37 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 35 53 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rupestrian
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        "2": "la",
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      "name": "uder"
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  "etymology_text": "From New Latin rupestris, from Latin rūpes (“rock”).",
  "head_templates": [
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          "name": "Archaeology",
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            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
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          "ref": "1982, William Kendrick Pritchett, Studies in Ancient Greek Topography, page 277:",
          "text": "Having departed from Sardis and before reaching the mnema of Tos, the traveller saw a monument which was either a free-standing pillar or a rupestral tablet, depending on how we interpret the word.^([στήλη])",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "1995, Josiah Ober, “Greek Horoi: Artifactual Texts and the Contingency of Meaning”, in David B. Small, editor, Methods in the Mediterranean: Historical and Archaeological Views on Texts & Archaeology, page 115:",
          "text": "In the course of the last decade, a fair number of ancient rupestral (rock-cut) horoi have been published from various sites in southern Attica.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Harald Haarmann, Joan Marler, Introducing the Mythological Crescent: Ancient Beliefs and Imagery connecting Eurasia with Anatolia, page 14:",
          "text": "Representational art appears in two major categories: rupestral art (as in the paintings of the Palaeolithic caves) and mobiliary art (also called mobile or portable art).",
          "type": "quote"
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        "(art, archaeology) Made on or placed on rock surfaces."
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      "tags": [
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          "ref": "2007, Jennifer Larson, Ancient Greek Cults: A Guide, page 82:",
          "text": "On the north side of the city, just outside the wall, the rupestral sanctuary of S. Biagio consists of a series of artificial caves or tunnels in the rocky hillside.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "2011, Ömür Harmaşah, 28: Monuments an Memory: Architecture and Visual Culture in Ancient Anatolian History, Sharon R. Steadman, Gregory McMahon (editors), The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Anatolia: (10,000-323 BCE), page 643,\nThe sculpted and columnar rupestral tombs of Achaemenid Paphlagonia, the mountainous Black Sea region west of the Halys (Kızıl Irmak), are equally fascinating in their place-making qualities and their deliberate use of the living rock."
        }
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          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
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          "ref": "1915, The Journal of the Linnean Society: Botany, volume 43, Linnean Society of London, page 93:",
          "text": "The rupestral species have been the next class of lichens to suffer from the atmospheric pollution; and the effects are particularly noticeable in the hilly districts in the eastern part of South Lancashire.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, James Holms Dickson, Bryophytes of the Pleistocene, page 123:",
          "text": "By contrast, in the oak woodland on a steep hillside at Keskadale in Cumberland the occurrence is solely rupestral.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Derek Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, volume 1, page 78:",
          "text": "Among the more notable of these rupestral oceanic and Atlantic bryophytes of acidic rocks are the mosses[…].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "Growing on rocks."
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        "(botany) Growing on rocks."
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          "ref": "1982, William Kendrick Pritchett, Studies in Ancient Greek Topography, page 277:",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Josiah Ober, “Greek Horoi: Artifactual Texts and the Contingency of Meaning”, in David B. Small, editor, Methods in the Mediterranean: Historical and Archaeological Views on Texts & Archaeology, page 115:",
          "text": "In the course of the last decade, a fair number of ancient rupestral (rock-cut) horoi have been published from various sites in southern Attica.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Harald Haarmann, Joan Marler, Introducing the Mythological Crescent: Ancient Beliefs and Imagery connecting Eurasia with Anatolia, page 14:",
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        "(art, archaeology) Made on or placed on rock surfaces."
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          "ref": "2007, Jennifer Larson, Ancient Greek Cults: A Guide, page 82:",
          "text": "On the north side of the city, just outside the wall, the rupestral sanctuary of S. Biagio consists of a series of artificial caves or tunnels in the rocky hillside.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "2011, Ömür Harmaşah, 28: Monuments an Memory: Architecture and Visual Culture in Ancient Anatolian History, Sharon R. Steadman, Gregory McMahon (editors), The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Anatolia: (10,000-323 BCE), page 643,\nThe sculpted and columnar rupestral tombs of Achaemenid Paphlagonia, the mountainous Black Sea region west of the Halys (Kızıl Irmak), are equally fascinating in their place-making qualities and their deliberate use of the living rock."
        }
      ],
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        "Constructed in rock; made of rock."
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      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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          "ref": "1915, The Journal of the Linnean Society: Botany, volume 43, Linnean Society of London, page 93:",
          "text": "The rupestral species have been the next class of lichens to suffer from the atmospheric pollution; and the effects are particularly noticeable in the hilly districts in the eastern part of South Lancashire.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, James Holms Dickson, Bryophytes of the Pleistocene, page 123:",
          "text": "By contrast, in the oak woodland on a steep hillside at Keskadale in Cumberland the occurrence is solely rupestral.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Derek Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, volume 1, page 78:",
          "text": "Among the more notable of these rupestral oceanic and Atlantic bryophytes of acidic rocks are the mosses[…].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Growing on rocks."
      ],
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        "(botany) Growing on rocks."
      ],
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        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
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  "word": "rupestral"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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