See ribosome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ribosome meaning in English (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ribo",
"3": "some#Etymology_3"
},
"expansion": "ribo- + -some",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ribo- + -some",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ribosomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ribosome (plural ribosomes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with ribo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -some",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cytology",
"orig": "en:Cytology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cytoribosome"
},
{
"word": "mitoribosome"
},
{
"word": "monoribosome"
},
{
"word": "oligoribosome"
},
{
"word": "oncoribosome"
},
{
"word": "plastoribosome"
},
{
"word": "polyribosome"
},
{
"word": "preribosome"
},
{
"word": "ribosomal"
},
{
"word": "ribosomic"
},
{
"word": "ribosomically"
},
{
"word": "ribosomopathy"
},
{
"word": "subribosome"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA."
],
"id": "en-ribosome-en-noun-yTD6B7c6",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"organelle",
"organelle"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"translating",
"translation"
],
[
"messenger RNA",
"messenger RNA"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, cytology) A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribosoma"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖體"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hat⁶ tong⁴ tai²",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖体"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖核蛋白體"
},
{
"alt": "hat⁶ tong⁴ hat⁶ daan⁶⁻² bak⁶ tai²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "核糖核蛋白体"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核蛋白體"
},
{
"alt": "hat⁶ daan⁶⁻² bak⁶ tai²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "核蛋白体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hétángtǐ",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖核蛋白體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hétáng hédànbáitǐ",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "核糖核蛋白体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核蛋白體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hédànbáitǐ",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "核蛋白体"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribozom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ribosoom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribosomo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribosomi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribosome"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ribosom"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rivósoma",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ριβόσωμα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rāibosom",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "राइबोसोम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "riboszóma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "netkorn"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribosom"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribosoma"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ribosōmu",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "リボソーム"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "riibousoum",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "រីបូសូម"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ribosoma"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "tuipūmua"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rybosom"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribossomo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribossoma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribozom"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ribosóma",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рибосо́ма"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribosoma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ribosom"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribolawas"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribozom"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rybosóma",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рибосо́ма"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribôxôm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪbəˌzəʊm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪbəˌsoʊm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪbəˌzoʊm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-ribosome.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-ca-ribosome.opus/En-ca-ribosome.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-ca-ribosome.opus/En-ca-ribosome.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"word": "ribosome"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cytoribosome"
},
{
"word": "mitoribosome"
},
{
"word": "monoribosome"
},
{
"word": "oligoribosome"
},
{
"word": "oncoribosome"
},
{
"word": "plastoribosome"
},
{
"word": "polyribosome"
},
{
"word": "preribosome"
},
{
"word": "ribosomal"
},
{
"word": "ribosomic"
},
{
"word": "ribosomically"
},
{
"word": "ribosomopathy"
},
{
"word": "subribosome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ribo",
"3": "some#Etymology_3"
},
"expansion": "ribo- + -some",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ribo- + -some",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ribosomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ribosome (plural ribosomes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with ribo-",
"English terms suffixed with -some",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Biology",
"en:Cytology"
],
"glosses": [
"A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"organelle",
"organelle"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"translating",
"translation"
],
[
"messenger RNA",
"messenger RNA"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, cytology) A small organelle found in all cells; involved in the production of proteins by translating messenger RNA."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪbəˌzəʊm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪbəˌsoʊm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹaɪbəˌzoʊm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-ribosome.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-ca-ribosome.opus/En-ca-ribosome.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-ca-ribosome.opus/En-ca-ribosome.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribosoma"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖體"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hat⁶ tong⁴ tai²",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖体"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖核蛋白體"
},
{
"alt": "hat⁶ tong⁴ hat⁶ daan⁶⁻² bak⁶ tai²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "核糖核蛋白体"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核蛋白體"
},
{
"alt": "hat⁶ daan⁶⁻² bak⁶ tai²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "核蛋白体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hétángtǐ",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核糖核蛋白體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hétáng hédànbáitǐ",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "核糖核蛋白体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "核蛋白體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hédànbáitǐ",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "核蛋白体"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribozom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ribosoom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribosomo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribosomi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribosome"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ribosom"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rivósoma",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ριβόσωμα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rāibosom",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "राइबोसोम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "riboszóma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "netkorn"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribosom"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribosoma"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ribosōmu",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "リボソーム"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "riibousoum",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "រីបូសូម"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ribosoma"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "tuipūmua"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rybosom"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribossomo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribossoma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribozom"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ribosóma",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рибосо́ма"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribosoma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ribosom"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribolawas"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribozom"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rybosóma",
"sense": "organelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рибосо́ма"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organelle",
"word": "ribôxôm"
}
],
"word": "ribosome"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.