"relational adjective" meaning in English

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "relational adjectives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "relational adjective (plural relational adjectives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Adjectives",
          "orig": "en:Adjectives",
          "parents": [
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In some languages, a noun cannot modify another noun by being placed right next to it (like an adjective); for such languages a noun might have a corresponding relational adjective (obtained from the noun by some morphological adjustment) which can modify another noun. For languages which do allow direct adjective-like modification of a noun by another noun, they might have relational adjectives anyway, for example, due to borrowing them from the former type of languages.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An adjective that defines a relation and not a qualification."
      ],
      "id": "en-relational_adjective-en-noun-6ZLB7GfY",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "relation",
          "relation"
        ],
        [
          "qualification",
          "qualification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) An adjective that defines a relation and not a qualification."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "adnósny prymjetnik",
          "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "адносны прыметнік"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adjectif relationnel"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Relationsadjektiv"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aggettivo di relazione"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "przymiotnik relacyjny"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "otnosítelʹnoje prilagátelʹnoje",
          "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "относи́тельное прилага́тельное"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adjetivo relacional"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adjetivo de relación"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vidnósnyj prykmétnyk",
          "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "відно́сний прикме́тник"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "relational adjective"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "relational adjectives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "relational adjective (plural relational adjectives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Adjectives",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In some languages, a noun cannot modify another noun by being placed right next to it (like an adjective); for such languages a noun might have a corresponding relational adjective (obtained from the noun by some morphological adjustment) which can modify another noun. For languages which do allow direct adjective-like modification of a noun by another noun, they might have relational adjectives anyway, for example, due to borrowing them from the former type of languages.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An adjective that defines a relation and not a qualification."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "relation",
          "relation"
        ],
        [
          "qualification",
          "qualification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) An adjective that defines a relation and not a qualification."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "adnósny prymjetnik",
      "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "адносны прыметнік"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adjectif relationnel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Relationsadjektiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aggettivo di relazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "przymiotnik relacyjny"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "otnosítelʹnoje prilagátelʹnoje",
      "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "относи́тельное прилага́тельное"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adjetivo relacional"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adjetivo de relación"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vidnósnyj prykmétnyk",
      "sense": "adjective derived from a proper noun",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "відно́сний прикме́тник"
    }
  ],
  "word": "relational adjective"
}