See refinery in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "refine",
"3": "ry"
},
"expansion": "refine + -ry",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From refine + -ry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refineries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "refinery (plural refineries)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "en:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oil refinery"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A building, or a mass of machinery, used to produce refined products such as sugar, oil, or metals."
],
"id": "en-refinery-en-noun-aT4VevKE",
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"machinery",
"machinery"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "refine"
},
{
"word": "refinement"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miṣfāh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِصْفَاة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rafinerija",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рафинерия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refineria"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精煉廠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngliànchǎng",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精炼厂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafinérie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "raffinaderi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinaderij"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "jalostamo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinerie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Raffinerie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diylistírio",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διυλιστήριο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "finomító"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "kilang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffineria"
},
{
"alt": "せいれんしょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seirensho",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精錬所"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "loji penapis"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinerija"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâlâyešgâh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "پالایشگاه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafineria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refinaria"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafinărie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "oil",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neftepererabátyvajuščij zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нефтеперераба́тывающий заво́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neftezavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нефтезаво́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "NPZ",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "НПЗ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sáxarnyj zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "са́харный заво́д"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riffinirìa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refinería"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "raffinaderi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "arıtımevi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "rafineri"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "tasfiyehane"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "rafinükamöp"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "juegirafinükamöp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purfa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"refinery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɪˈfaɪnərɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-refinery.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Usmaan_%28Middle_river_exports%29-refinery.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Usmaan_%28Middle_river_exports%29-refinery.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Usmaan_%28Middle_river_exports%29-refinery.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Usmaan_%28Middle_river_exports%29-refinery.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "refinery"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "oil refinery"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "refine",
"3": "ry"
},
"expansion": "refine + -ry",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From refine + -ry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refineries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "refinery (plural refineries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "refine"
},
{
"word": "refinement"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ry",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Buildings"
],
"glosses": [
"A building, or a mass of machinery, used to produce refined products such as sugar, oil, or metals."
],
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"machinery",
"machinery"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"refinery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɪˈfaɪnərɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-refinery.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Usmaan_%28Middle_river_exports%29-refinery.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Usmaan_%28Middle_river_exports%29-refinery.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miṣfāh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِصْفَاة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rafinerija",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рафинерия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refineria"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精煉廠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngliànchǎng",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精炼厂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafinérie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "raffinaderi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinaderij"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "jalostamo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinerie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Raffinerie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diylistírio",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διυλιστήριο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "finomító"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "kilang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffineria"
},
{
"alt": "せいれんしょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seirensho",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精錬所"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "loji penapis"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinerija"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâlâyešgâh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "پالایشگاه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafineria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refinaria"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafinărie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "oil",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neftepererabátyvajuščij zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нефтеперераба́тывающий заво́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neftezavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нефтезаво́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "NPZ",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "НПЗ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sáxarnyj zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "са́харный заво́д"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riffinirìa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refinería"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "raffinaderi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "arıtımevi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "rafineri"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "tasfiyehane"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "rafinükamöp"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "juegirafinükamöp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purfa"
}
],
"word": "refinery"
}
Download raw JSONL data for refinery meaning in English (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.