See refinery on Wiktionary
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"word": "oil refinery"
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"ref": "1971, Robert Clayton, “Sinkiang”, in China (Finding Out About GEOGRAPHY), New York: John Day Company, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12, column 1:",
"text": "An oil field was discovered at Karamai in 1955, the first of a number to be found in Dzungaria. This oil find has greatly helped China’s industrial development, and the oil fields are now linked to Lanchow by pipeline and by rail. Large refineries have been built at Lanchow and at Tushantzu in Dzungaria.",
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"text": "On orders from Beijing, state-controlled enterprises have dismantled Baotou refineries and rebuilt them at an enormous mining complex at Bayan Obo in the Gobi Desert, which mines about half the world’s rare earths.",
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"text": "Hsu’s division is responsible for CPC’s two main facilities, the oil refinery in Kaohsiung’s Siaogang District (小港) and the refinery in Taoyuan’s Gueishan District (龜山), which together process 600,000 barrels of crude oil per day, a report released last year by CPC said.",
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"A building, or a mass of machinery, used to produce refined products such as sugar, oil, or metals."
],
"id": "en-refinery-en-noun-aT4VevKE",
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"mass",
"mass"
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"machinery",
"machinery"
],
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"refined",
"refined"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
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}
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"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "miṣfāh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِصْفَاة"
},
{
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"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "naftapjerapracówčy zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нафтаперапрацо́ўчы заво́д"
},
{
"code": "be",
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"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "NPZ",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "НПЗ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rafinérija",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рафине́рия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refineria"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jīngliànchǎng",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精煉廠 /精炼厂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafinérie"
},
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"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "raffinaderi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinaderij"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "jalostamo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
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"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "raffinerie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Raffinerie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diylistírio",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διυλιστήριο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "finomító"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "kilang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffineria"
},
{
"alt": "せいれんしょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "seirensho",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精錬所"
},
{
"alt": "せいゆじょ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "oil",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "seiyujo",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "oil",
"word": "製油所"
},
{
"alt": "製油所",
"code": "ko",
"english": "oil",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jeyuso",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "oil",
"word": "제유소"
},
{
"alt": "製糖所",
"code": "ko",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jedangso",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "sugar",
"word": "제당소"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "loji penapis"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinerija"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "pâlâyešgâh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "پالایِشْگاه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafineria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refinaria"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafinărie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "oil",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "neftepererabátyvajuščij zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "oil",
"word": "нефтеперераба́тывающий заво́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "NPZ",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "НПЗ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "neftezavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нефтезаво́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sáxarnyj zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "sugar",
"word": "са́харный заво́д"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riffinirìa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refinería"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "raffinaderi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "arıtımevi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "rafineri"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "tasfiyehane"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "naftopereróbnyj zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нафтопереро́бний заво́д"
},
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"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "NPZ",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "НПЗ"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "rafinükamöp"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "sugar",
"word": "juegirafinükamöp"
},
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"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purfa"
}
]
}
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"text": "An oil field was discovered at Karamai in 1955, the first of a number to be found in Dzungaria. This oil find has greatly helped China’s industrial development, and the oil fields are now linked to Lanchow by pipeline and by rail. Large refineries have been built at Lanchow and at Tushantzu in Dzungaria.",
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},
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86
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"ref": "2013 October 22, Keith Bradsher, “China Tries to Clean Up Toxic Legacy of Its Rare Earth Riches”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 16 Mar 2022, International Business:",
"text": "On orders from Beijing, state-controlled enterprises have dismantled Baotou refineries and rebuilt them at an enormous mining complex at Bayan Obo in the Gobi Desert, which mines about half the world’s rare earths.",
"type": "quote"
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132
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"text": "Hsu’s division is responsible for CPC’s two main facilities, the oil refinery in Kaohsiung’s Siaogang District (小港) and the refinery in Taoyuan’s Gueishan District (龜山), which together process 600,000 barrels of crude oil per day, a report released last year by CPC said.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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],
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "miṣfāh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِصْفَاة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "naftapjerapracówčy zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нафтаперапрацо́ўчы заво́д"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "NPZ",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "НПЗ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rafinérija",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рафине́рия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refineria"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jīngliànchǎng",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精煉廠 /精炼厂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafinérie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "raffinaderi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinaderij"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "jalostamo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinerie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Raffinerie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "diylistírio",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διυλιστήριο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "finomító"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "kilang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffineria"
},
{
"alt": "せいれんしょ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "seirensho",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "精錬所"
},
{
"alt": "せいゆじょ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "oil",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "seiyujo",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "oil",
"word": "製油所"
},
{
"alt": "製油所",
"code": "ko",
"english": "oil",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jeyuso",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "oil",
"word": "제유소"
},
{
"alt": "製糖所",
"code": "ko",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jedangso",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "sugar",
"word": "제당소"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "loji penapis"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raffinerija"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "pâlâyešgâh",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "پالایِشْگاه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafineria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refinaria"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafinărie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "oil",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "neftepererabátyvajuščij zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "oil",
"word": "нефтеперераба́тывающий заво́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "NPZ",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "НПЗ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "neftezavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нефтезаво́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sáxarnyj zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "sugar",
"word": "са́харный заво́д"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riffinirìa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refinería"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "raffinaderi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "arıtımevi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "rafineri"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "tasfiyehane"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "naftopereróbnyj zavód",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нафтопереро́бний заво́д"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "NPZ",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "НПЗ"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"word": "rafinükamöp"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "sugar",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"translation": "sugar",
"word": "juegirafinükamöp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "building used to produce refined products",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purfa"
}
],
"word": "refinery"
}
Download raw JSONL data for refinery meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.