See raffle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chook raffle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "couldn't organise a two-ticket raffle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "meat raffle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raffle sale" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Middle English rafle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Old French rafle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*raffolōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *raffolōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrapōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrapōną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kreb(h)-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreb(h)-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to turn, bend" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "raffel", "t": "dice game" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch raffel (“dice game”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "raffen", "t": "to snatch away, sweep off" }, "expansion": "German raffen (“to snatch away, sweep off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hreppan", "t": "to touch, treat, attack" }, "expansion": "Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat, attack”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rafle, from Old French rafle, raffle (“dice game\", also \"plundering”), from rafler (“to snatch, seize, carry off”), from Frankish *raffolōn, from Proto-Germanic *hrapōną, *hrēpōną (“to scratch, touch, pluck out, snatch”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreb(h)-, *(s)kerb(h)- (“to turn, bend, shrink”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Middle Dutch raffel (“dice game”), German raffen (“to snatch away, sweep off”), Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat, attack”).", "forms": [ { "form": "raffles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "raffle (plural raffles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 33 8 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 43 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 39 11 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 40 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 37 16 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 38 16 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 45 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 45 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 39 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 39 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 42 10 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 45 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 42 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He entered a raffle to win a lifetime supply of toothpaste, but he did not win.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A drawing, often held as a fundraiser, in which tickets or chances are sold to win a prize." ], "id": "en-raffle-en-noun-eWB8wvfg", "links": [ [ "drawing", "drawing" ], [ "fundraiser", "fundraiser" ], [ "prize", "prize" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tombola", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "томбола" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chōucǎi", "sense": "drawing", "word": "抽彩" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tombola" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drawing", "word": "arpajaiset" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drawing", "word": "arvonta" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tombola" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bisbís" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tombola" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verlosung" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hagralá", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הַגְרָלָה" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drawing", "word": "tombola" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drawing", "word": "sorsolás" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drawing", "word": "sorsjáték" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrazione" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrazione a premi" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lotteria" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrazione del lotto" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "riffa" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "alt": "ちゅうせん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūsen", "sense": "drawing", "word": "抽選" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "drawing", "word": "rāwhara" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "losowanie" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lotɛréja", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лотере́я" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rafail" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mita" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "utlottning" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tombola" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "drawing", "word": "ripa" }, { "_dis1": "94 6", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "drawing", "word": "xổ số" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 48 5 9 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 50 5 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 53 4 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 43 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 39 11 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 40 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 37 16 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 38 16 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 45 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 45 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 39 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 39 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 42 10 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 45 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 46 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 42 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A game of dice in which the player who throws three of the same number wins all the stakes." ], "id": "en-raffle-en-noun-6b7PfwYs", "links": [ [ "dice", "dice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A game of dice in which the player who throws three of the same number wins all the stakes." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹæfl̩/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raffle.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg/En-us-raffle.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æfəl" } ], "word": "raffle" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Middle English rafle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Old French rafle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*raffolōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *raffolōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrapōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrapōną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kreb(h)-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreb(h)-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to turn, bend" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "raffel", "t": "dice game" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch raffel (“dice game”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "raffen", "t": "to snatch away, sweep off" }, "expansion": "German raffen (“to snatch away, sweep off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hreppan", "t": "to touch, treat, attack" }, "expansion": "Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat, attack”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rafle, from Old French rafle, raffle (“dice game\", also \"plundering”), from rafler (“to snatch, seize, carry off”), from Frankish *raffolōn, from Proto-Germanic *hrapōną, *hrēpōną (“to scratch, touch, pluck out, snatch”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreb(h)-, *(s)kerb(h)- (“to turn, bend, shrink”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Middle Dutch raffel (“dice game”), German raffen (“to snatch away, sweep off”), Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat, attack”).", "forms": [ { "form": "raffles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "raffled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "raffle (third-person singular simple present raffles, present participle raffling, simple past and past participle raffled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 43 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 39 11 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 37 16 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 38 16 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 39 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 39 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 42 10 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 42 11 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 42 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "They raffled off four gift baskets." } ], "glosses": [ "To award something by means of a raffle or random drawing." ], "id": "en-raffle-en-verb-jdHJx-YD", "links": [ [ "off", "off#English" ], [ "award", "award" ], [ "random", "random" ], [ "drawing", "drawing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, often with off) To award something by means of a raffle or random drawing." ], "raw_tags": [ "with off" ], "tags": [ "often", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "rifar" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "arpoa" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "mettre en tombola" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "verlosen" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "kisorsol" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "arriffare" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "rāwhara" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "rifar" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "rifar" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "quintar" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "lotta ut" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "utlotta" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to raffle for a watch" } ], "glosses": [ "To participate in a raffle." ], "id": "en-raffle-en-verb-OTOzbBw~", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To participate in a raffle." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹæfl̩/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raffle.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg/En-us-raffle.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æfəl" } ], "word": "raffle" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See raff.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "raffle (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "refuse; rubbish" ], "id": "en-raffle-en-noun-Yw8RsU3w", "links": [ [ "refuse", "refuse" ], [ "rubbish", "rubbish" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹæfl̩/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raffle.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg/En-us-raffle.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æfəl" } ], "word": "raffle" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æfəl", "Rhymes:English/æfəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chook raffle" }, { "word": "couldn't organise a two-ticket raffle" }, { "word": "meat raffle" }, { "word": "raffle sale" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Middle English rafle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Old French rafle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*raffolōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *raffolōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrapōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrapōną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kreb(h)-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreb(h)-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to turn, bend" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "raffel", "t": "dice game" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch raffel (“dice game”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "raffen", "t": "to snatch away, sweep off" }, "expansion": "German raffen (“to snatch away, sweep off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hreppan", "t": "to touch, treat, attack" }, "expansion": "Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat, attack”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rafle, from Old French rafle, raffle (“dice game\", also \"plundering”), from rafler (“to snatch, seize, carry off”), from Frankish *raffolōn, from Proto-Germanic *hrapōną, *hrēpōną (“to scratch, touch, pluck out, snatch”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreb(h)-, *(s)kerb(h)- (“to turn, bend, shrink”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Middle Dutch raffel (“dice game”), German raffen (“to snatch away, sweep off”), Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat, attack”).", "forms": [ { "form": "raffles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "raffle (plural raffles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He entered a raffle to win a lifetime supply of toothpaste, but he did not win.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A drawing, often held as a fundraiser, in which tickets or chances are sold to win a prize." ], "links": [ [ "drawing", "drawing" ], [ "fundraiser", "fundraiser" ], [ "prize", "prize" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A game of dice in which the player who throws three of the same number wins all the stakes." ], "links": [ [ "dice", "dice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A game of dice in which the player who throws three of the same number wins all the stakes." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹæfl̩/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raffle.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg/En-us-raffle.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æfəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tombola", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "томбола" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chōucǎi", "sense": "drawing", "word": "抽彩" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tombola" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drawing", "word": "arpajaiset" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drawing", "word": "arvonta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tombola" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bisbís" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tombola" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verlosung" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hagralá", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הַגְרָלָה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drawing", "word": "tombola" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drawing", "word": "sorsolás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drawing", "word": "sorsjáték" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrazione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrazione a premi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lotteria" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrazione del lotto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "riffa" }, { "alt": "ちゅうせん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūsen", "sense": "drawing", "word": "抽選" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "drawing", "word": "rāwhara" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "losowanie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lotɛréja", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лотере́я" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rafail" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rifa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mita" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "utlottning" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drawing", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tombola" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "drawing", "word": "ripa" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "drawing", "word": "xổ số" } ], "word": "raffle" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æfəl", "Rhymes:English/æfəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Middle English rafle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Old French rafle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*raffolōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *raffolōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrapōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrapōną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)kreb(h)-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreb(h)-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to turn, bend" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "raffel", "t": "dice game" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch raffel (“dice game”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "raffen", "t": "to snatch away, sweep off" }, "expansion": "German raffen (“to snatch away, sweep off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hreppan", "t": "to touch, treat, attack" }, "expansion": "Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat, attack”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rafle, from Old French rafle, raffle (“dice game\", also \"plundering”), from rafler (“to snatch, seize, carry off”), from Frankish *raffolōn, from Proto-Germanic *hrapōną, *hrēpōną (“to scratch, touch, pluck out, snatch”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreb(h)-, *(s)kerb(h)- (“to turn, bend, shrink”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Middle Dutch raffel (“dice game”), German raffen (“to snatch away, sweep off”), Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat, attack”).", "forms": [ { "form": "raffles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "raffled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "raffle (third-person singular simple present raffles, present participle raffling, simple past and past participle raffled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They raffled off four gift baskets." } ], "glosses": [ "To award something by means of a raffle or random drawing." ], "links": [ [ "off", "off#English" ], [ "award", "award" ], [ "random", "random" ], [ "drawing", "drawing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, often with off) To award something by means of a raffle or random drawing." ], "raw_tags": [ "with off" ], "tags": [ "often", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to raffle for a watch" } ], "glosses": [ "To participate in a raffle." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To participate in a raffle." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹæfl̩/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raffle.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg/En-us-raffle.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æfəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "rifar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "arpoa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "mettre en tombola" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "verlosen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "kisorsol" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "arriffare" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "rāwhara" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "rifar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "rifar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "quintar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "lotta ut" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to award by means of a raffle", "word": "utlotta" } ], "word": "raffle" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æfəl", "Rhymes:English/æfəl/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See raff.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "raffle (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "refuse; rubbish" ], "links": [ [ "refuse", "refuse" ], [ "rubbish", "rubbish" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹæfl̩/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raffle.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg/En-us-raffle.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-raffle.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æfəl" } ], "word": "raffle" }
Download raw JSONL data for raffle meaning in English (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.