"quacksalver" meaning in English

See quacksalver in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkwæksælvə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkwæksælvɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quacksalver.wav [Southern-England] Forms: quacksalvers [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch quacksalver (“a hawker of salve”) (now spelt kwakzalver), derived from Middle Dutch quacsalven (noun or verb), from kwaken (“to boast, to brag; to croak”) + salve (“ointment, salve”) (modern Dutch zalf) + -er (agent noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{circa2|1660|short=yes}} c. 1660, {{l|en|quack|id=doctor}} quack, {{bor|en|nl|quacksalver||a hawker of salve}} Dutch quacksalver (“a hawker of salve”), {{m|nl|kwakzalver}} kwakzalver, {{der|en|dum|quacsalven|pos=noun or verb}} Middle Dutch quacsalven (noun or verb), {{m|dum|kwaken||to boast, to brag; to croak}} kwaken (“to boast, to brag; to croak”), {{m|dum|salve||ointment, salve}} salve (“ointment, salve”), {{cog|nl|zalf}} Dutch zalf, {{m|dum|-er||pos=agent noun suffix}} -er (agent noun suffix) Head templates: {{en-noun}} quacksalver (plural quacksalvers)
  1. (archaic) One falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills, especially one who dispenses potions, ointments, etc., supposedly having curative powers; a quack. Wikipedia link: Wellcome Library Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Alternative medicine, People Synonyms: quack-salver, medicaster [dated, literary], quack Derived forms: quack, quacksalvery Related terms: quackery, quacky, charlatan Translations (one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills): curandero [masculine] (Catalan), kvaksalver (Danish), kwakzalver [masculine] (Dutch), puoskari (Finnish), charlatan (French), marchand d’orviétan (French), médicastre (French), Quacksalber [masculine] (German), ciarlatano (Italian), kvakksalver [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kvakksalvar [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), charlatão [masculine] (Portuguese), шарлата́н (šarlatán) [masculine] (Russian), charlatán (Spanish), curandero (Spanish), kvacksalvare [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for quacksalver meaning in English (9.2kB)

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          "ref": "1596, Thomas Nashe, Haue vvith You to Saffron-vvalden. Or, Gabriell Harueys Hunt is vp: Containing a Full Answere to the Eldest Sonne of the Halter-maker. Or, Nashe His Confutation of the Sinfull Doctor. The Mott or Posie, in stead of omne tulit punctum: pacis fiducia nunquam. As much to Say, as I Sayd I would Speake with Him, London: Printed at London by Iohn Danter, →OCLC; reprinted as John Payne Collier, editor, Have with You to Saffron-Walden: Or, Gabriell Harveys Hunt is up. … (Miscellaneous Tracts Temp. Eliz. & Jac. 1; 9), [London]: [s.n.], [1870], →OCLC, page 30",
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          "text": "Wid[ow]. Why, Man's Life is but a Flower, Mr. Jolly, and the Flower withers, and Man withers, as Mr. Knock-down obſerv'd laſt Sabbath-day at Evening Exerciſe: But, Neighbour, you're paſt the Flower, you've grown old as well as I— / Jol[ly]. I'the very Flower; that damn'd Quack-ſalver",
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          "code": "ca",
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          "word": "charlatan"
        },
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          "text": "Wid[ow]. Why, Man's Life is but a Flower, Mr. Jolly, and the Flower withers, and Man withers, as Mr. Knock-down obſerv'd laſt Sabbath-day at Evening Exerciſe: But, Neighbour, you're paſt the Flower, you've grown old as well as I— / Jol[ly]. I'the very Flower; that damn'd Quack-ſalver",
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quacksalver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quacksalver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quacksalver.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quacksalver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quacksalver.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "quack-salver"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "medicaster"
    },
    {
      "word": "quack"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "curandero"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "word": "kvaksalver"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kwakzalver"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "word": "puoskari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "word": "charlatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "word": "marchand d’orviétan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "word": "médicastre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quacksalber"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "word": "ciarlatano"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvakksalver"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvakksalvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "charlatão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šarlatán",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шарлата́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "word": "charlatán"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "word": "curandero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one falsely claiming to possess medical or other skills",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kvacksalvare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quacksalver"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.