See prosciutto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for prosciutto meaning in English (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "prosciutto"
},
"expansion": "Italian prosciutto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "asciutto"
},
"expansion": "asciutto",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*perexsūctus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *perexsūctus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per"
},
"expansion": "per",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exsūctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exsūctus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian prosciutto (meaning 'ham', in general), from asciutto, with a change of prefix, or from a Vulgar Latin *perexsūctus, from per + Latin exsūctus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosciutti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosciuttos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "prosciutti",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "prosciutto (countable and uncountable, plural prosciutti or prosciuttos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "en:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prosciutto bread"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Ian McEwan, The Children Act, Penguin Random House (2018), page 193",
"text": "In front of him, on a low table, a plate of prosciutto, olives and cheese.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dry-cured ham from Italy, thinly sliced."
],
"id": "en-prosciutto-en-noun-TieKhHAQ",
"links": [
[
"dry-cured",
"dry-cured"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Parma ham"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prošúto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прошу́то"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìdàlì xūnhuǒtuǐ",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"word": "意大利熏火腿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pršut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"word": "prosciutto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosciutto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pršut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prsut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schinken"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosciutto crudo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puroshutto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"word": "プロシュット"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurosyuto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"word": "프로슈토"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pršuta",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пршутa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosciutto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prošútto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прошу́тто"
},
{
"alt": "па́рмская",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vetčiná",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветчина́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pršut"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пршут"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pršut"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosciutto"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prošúto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прошу́то"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"prosciutto"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈʃuː.toʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈʒuː.toʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "prosciutto"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prosciutto bread"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "prosciutto"
},
"expansion": "Italian prosciutto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "asciutto"
},
"expansion": "asciutto",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*perexsūctus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *perexsūctus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per"
},
"expansion": "per",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exsūctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exsūctus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian prosciutto (meaning 'ham', in general), from asciutto, with a change of prefix, or from a Vulgar Latin *perexsūctus, from per + Latin exsūctus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prosciutti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prosciuttos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "prosciutti",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "prosciutto (countable and uncountable, plural prosciutti or prosciuttos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Macedonian terms with redundant script codes",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Meats"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Ian McEwan, The Children Act, Penguin Random House (2018), page 193",
"text": "In front of him, on a low table, a plate of prosciutto, olives and cheese.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dry-cured ham from Italy, thinly sliced."
],
"links": [
[
"dry-cured",
"dry-cured"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"prosciutto"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈʃuː.toʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈʒuː.toʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prosciutto.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Parma ham"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prošúto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прошу́то"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìdàlì xūnhuǒtuǐ",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"word": "意大利熏火腿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pršut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"word": "prosciutto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosciutto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pršut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prsut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schinken"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosciutto crudo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puroshutto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"word": "プロシュット"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurosyuto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"word": "프로슈토"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pršuta",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пршутa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosciutto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prošútto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прошу́тто"
},
{
"alt": "па́рмская",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vetčiná",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветчина́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pršut"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пршут"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pršut"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prosciutto"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prošúto",
"sense": "dry-cured ham from Italy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прошу́то"
}
],
"word": "prosciutto"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.