See prognosis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"3": "prognōsis",
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रज्ञा (prajñā, “intelligence, wisdom; judgment; knowledge”)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin prognōsis (“forecast, prediction; forecast of the course and outcome of a disease”), itself borrowed from Ancient Greek πρόγνωσις (prógnōsis, “forecast of the course and outcome of a disease; (Koine) foreknowledge, perceiving beforehand, prediction”), from προ- (pro-, prefix meaning ‘before; beforehand’) + γνῶσῐς (gnôsis, “inquiry, investigation; knowledge”).\nThe plural prognoses is a learned borrowing from Late Latin prognōsēs.\ncognates\n* Middle French prognosie (“forecast, prediction”) (modern French prognosie (obsolete), prognose (“forecast of the course and outcome of a disease”))\n* Sanskrit प्रज्ञा (prajñā, “intelligence, wisdom; judgment; knowledge”)",
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"word": "diagnose"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prognostic"
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"word": "prognosticant"
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"ref": "1879, Bret Harte, “‘A Tourist from Injianny’”, in An Heiress of Red Dog and Other Tales, London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC, page 54:",
"text": "I may say here that it is one of the evidences of original character, that it is apt to baffle all prognosis from a mere observer's standpoint.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1963 September, “The Potential of a Railway”, in Modern Railways, Shepperton, Surrey: Ian Allan Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 145:",
"text": "Despite the positive, constructive aspects of the Beeching Report, the gloomy prognoses on B.R. which issued from so many commentators prior to its publication have left a widespread impression that the railway is an outdated concept.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2000, N. V. Vegerova, “Predicting Strength Properties of Fine Cementless Fly Ash – Furnace Bottom Ash Concrete”, in G[uy] R. Woolley, J. J. J. M. Goumans, P. J. Wainwright, editors, Waste Materials in Construction: Science and Engineering of Recycling for Environmental Protection (Waste Management Series; 1), Kidlington, Oxfordshire: Pergamon, →ISBN, page 19:",
"text": "The prognosis was made by taking into consideration the facts that the analog concrete had already achieved its ultimate strength by the period of 1500 days while concrete being predicted was to gain its strength limit by 1.25 time faster, that is by the period of 100 days.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2008, Paul Fairfield, “Conclusion and Prognosis”, in Why Democracy?, Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, →ISBN, page 123:",
"text": "If free speech is the lifeblood of democracy then the fate and the prognosis of the latter are that of the former.",
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"A forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known; a prediction."
],
"id": "en-prognosis-en-noun-T~63ZJpx",
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[
"forecast",
"forecast#Noun"
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[
"future",
"future#Adjective"
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[
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[
"outcome",
"outcome"
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"roman": "prognoza",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
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"word": "прогноза"
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"tags": [
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"word": "pronòstic"
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{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "da",
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
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"word": "prognose"
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{
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"code": "nl",
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
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"word": "prognose"
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{
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"code": "nl",
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"word": "vooruitblik"
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"_dis1": "66 34",
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "prognozo"
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{
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "prognoosi"
},
{
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "ennuste"
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{
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"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "prognostic"
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{
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"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
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"word": "პროგნოზი"
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"tags": [
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"word": "Prognose"
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"word": "Vorhersage"
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"tags": [
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"word": "πρόγνωση"
},
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"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "prognoze"
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"feminine"
],
"word": "прогно́за"
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"_dis1": "66 34",
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"tags": [
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"word": "prognoza"
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{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "pt",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "prognose"
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"_dis1": "66 34",
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
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"word": "prognóstico"
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{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "prognóz",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "прогно́з"
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"_dis1": "66 34",
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
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"word": "prognos"
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{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "uk",
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"roman": "prohnóz",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прогно́з"
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{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "vi",
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "chẩn đoán"
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{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "vi",
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"word": "dự đoán"
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"_dis1": "66 34",
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
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"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1655, Lazarus Riverius [i.e., Lazare Rivière], “Of a Pestilential Feaver”, in Nicholas Culpeper, Abdiah Cole, and William Rowland, transl., The Practice of Physick, […], London: […] Peter Cole, […], →OCLC, 17th book (Of Feavers), section III (Of Pestilential Feavers), page 637:",
"text": "Hovvbeit it is to be noted (vvhich vve hinted in the prognoſis) that the ſvvelling doth often appear critically and profitably, and thereby the ſick are recovered of their diſeaſes; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1848, John Neill, Francis Gurney Smith, “Rubeola (Measles)”, in A Handbook of the Practice of Medicine: Being a Portion of an Analytical Compend of the Various Branches of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lea & Blanchard, →OCLC, page 33:",
"text": "The prognosis [of measles] is unfavourable when the child is very young, when the eruption appears before the third day, or when it suddenly disappears. […] The prognosis is favourable when the gastro-pulmonary symptoms are slight, the progress of the disease is regular, and when the skin is moist after the appearance of the exanthema.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Constance S. Kirkpatrick, Nurses’ Guide to Cancer Care, Totowa, N.J.: Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 132:",
"text": "Once the patient has worked through the stage of grieving at diagnosis, adjustment may be successful as therapy is begun and a prognosis is determined.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge."
],
"id": "en-prognosis-en-noun-JHSzKtto",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"disease",
"disease#Noun"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder#Noun"
],
[
"current",
"current#Adjective"
],
[
"medical",
"medical#Adjective"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prognoza",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогноза"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronòstic"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "預後"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùhòu",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "预后"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognóza"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "prognoosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "ennuste"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronostic"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prognose"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prógnosi",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόγνωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prógnōsis",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόγνωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "prognózis"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "kórjóslat"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "horfur"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spá"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognóis"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "prognosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "boljam",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "болжам"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognoze"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prognóza",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогно́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prog'nose"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognoza"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rokowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "prognóstico"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "pronóstico"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prognóz",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прогно́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "pronóstico"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prognos"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "การพยากรณ์โรค"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "คำพยากรณ์โรค"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prohnóz",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прогно́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 68",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognosis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɒɡˈnəʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɑɡˈnoʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-səs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɒɡˈnəʊsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɑɡˈnoʊsiz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "prognosis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Late Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs/3 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"word": "retrognosis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prognōsis",
"t": "forecast, prediction; forecast of the course and outcome of a disease"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin prognōsis (“forecast, prediction; forecast of the course and outcome of a disease”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρόγνωσις",
"t": "forecast of the course and outcome of a disease; (Koine) foreknowledge, perceiving beforehand, prediction"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρόγνωσις (prógnōsis, “forecast of the course and outcome of a disease; (Koine) foreknowledge, perceiving beforehand, prediction”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prognōsēs",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Late Latin prognōsēs",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "prognosie",
"t": "forecast, prediction"
},
"expansion": "Middle French prognosie (“forecast, prediction”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prognosie"
},
"expansion": "French prognosie",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रज्ञा",
"t": "intelligence, wisdom; judgment; knowledge"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रज्ञा (prajñā, “intelligence, wisdom; judgment; knowledge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin prognōsis (“forecast, prediction; forecast of the course and outcome of a disease”), itself borrowed from Ancient Greek πρόγνωσις (prógnōsis, “forecast of the course and outcome of a disease; (Koine) foreknowledge, perceiving beforehand, prediction”), from προ- (pro-, prefix meaning ‘before; beforehand’) + γνῶσῐς (gnôsis, “inquiry, investigation; knowledge”).\nThe plural prognoses is a learned borrowing from Late Latin prognōsēs.\ncognates\n* Middle French prognosie (“forecast, prediction”) (modern French prognosie (obsolete), prognose (“forecast of the course and outcome of a disease”))\n* Sanskrit प्रज्ञा (prajñā, “intelligence, wisdom; judgment; knowledge”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prognoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prognoses"
},
"expansion": "prognosis (plural prognoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧gnos‧is",
"pro‧gnos‧es"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "diagnose"
},
{
"word": "diagnoser"
},
{
"word": "diagnosis"
},
{
"word": "diagnostic"
},
{
"word": "diagnostically"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"word": "prognostes"
},
{
"word": "prognostic"
},
{
"word": "prognosticable"
},
{
"word": "prognostical"
},
{
"word": "prognostically"
},
{
"word": "prognosticant"
},
{
"word": "prognosticate"
},
{
"word": "prognostication"
},
{
"word": "prognosticative"
},
{
"word": "prognosticator"
},
{
"word": "prognosticatory"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "prognosticon"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "prognosticous"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "prognostify"
},
{
"word": "foreknowledge"
},
{
"word": "precognition"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1879, Bret Harte, “‘A Tourist from Injianny’”, in An Heiress of Red Dog and Other Tales, London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC, page 54:",
"text": "I may say here that it is one of the evidences of original character, that it is apt to baffle all prognosis from a mere observer's standpoint.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1963 September, “The Potential of a Railway”, in Modern Railways, Shepperton, Surrey: Ian Allan Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 145:",
"text": "Despite the positive, constructive aspects of the Beeching Report, the gloomy prognoses on B.R. which issued from so many commentators prior to its publication have left a widespread impression that the railway is an outdated concept.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, N. V. Vegerova, “Predicting Strength Properties of Fine Cementless Fly Ash – Furnace Bottom Ash Concrete”, in G[uy] R. Woolley, J. J. J. M. Goumans, P. J. Wainwright, editors, Waste Materials in Construction: Science and Engineering of Recycling for Environmental Protection (Waste Management Series; 1), Kidlington, Oxfordshire: Pergamon, →ISBN, page 19:",
"text": "The prognosis was made by taking into consideration the facts that the analog concrete had already achieved its ultimate strength by the period of 1500 days while concrete being predicted was to gain its strength limit by 1.25 time faster, that is by the period of 100 days.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Paul Fairfield, “Conclusion and Prognosis”, in Why Democracy?, Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, →ISBN, page 123:",
"text": "If free speech is the lifeblood of democracy then the fate and the prognosis of the latter are that of the former.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known; a prediction."
],
"links": [
[
"forecast",
"forecast#Noun"
],
[
"future",
"future#Adjective"
],
[
"course",
"course#Noun"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"based",
"base#Verb"
],
[
"presently",
"presently"
],
[
"known",
"know#Verb"
],
[
"prediction",
"prediction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1655, Lazarus Riverius [i.e., Lazare Rivière], “Of a Pestilential Feaver”, in Nicholas Culpeper, Abdiah Cole, and William Rowland, transl., The Practice of Physick, […], London: […] Peter Cole, […], →OCLC, 17th book (Of Feavers), section III (Of Pestilential Feavers), page 637:",
"text": "Hovvbeit it is to be noted (vvhich vve hinted in the prognoſis) that the ſvvelling doth often appear critically and profitably, and thereby the ſick are recovered of their diſeaſes; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1848, John Neill, Francis Gurney Smith, “Rubeola (Measles)”, in A Handbook of the Practice of Medicine: Being a Portion of an Analytical Compend of the Various Branches of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lea & Blanchard, →OCLC, page 33:",
"text": "The prognosis [of measles] is unfavourable when the child is very young, when the eruption appears before the third day, or when it suddenly disappears. […] The prognosis is favourable when the gastro-pulmonary symptoms are slight, the progress of the disease is regular, and when the skin is moist after the appearance of the exanthema.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Constance S. Kirkpatrick, Nurses’ Guide to Cancer Care, Totowa, N.J.: Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 132:",
"text": "Once the patient has worked through the stage of grieving at diagnosis, adjustment may be successful as therapy is begun and a prognosis is determined.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"disease",
"disease#Noun"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder#Noun"
],
[
"current",
"current#Adjective"
],
[
"medical",
"medical#Adjective"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɒɡˈnəʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prognosis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɑɡˈnoʊsɪs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-səs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɒɡˈnəʊsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɑɡˈnoʊsiz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prognoza",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогноза"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronòstic"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "vooruitblik"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "prognozo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "prognoosi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "ennuste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognostic"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrognozi",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "პროგნოზი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prognose"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorhersage"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prógnosi",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόγνωση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "prognózis"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spá"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tairngreacht"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognoze"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognozė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prognóza",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогно́за"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prog'nose"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognoza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognóstico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prognóz",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прогно́з"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prognos"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prohnóz",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прогно́з"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "chẩn đoán"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"word": "dự đoán"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhagolwg"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a situation based on what is presently known",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "argoel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prognoza",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогноза"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronòstic"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "預後"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yùhòu",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "预后"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognóza"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "prognoosi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "ennuste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronostic"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prognose"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prógnosi",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόγνωση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prógnōsis",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρόγνωσις"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "prognózis"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "kórjóslat"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "horfur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spá"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognóis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "prognosi"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "boljam",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "болжам"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognoze"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prognóza",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогно́за"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prog'nose"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognoza"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rokowanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prognose"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "prognóstico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "pronóstico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prognóz",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прогно́з"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "pronóstico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prognos"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "การพยากรณ์โรค"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"word": "คำพยากรณ์โรค"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prohnóz",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прогно́з"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "forecast of the future course or outcome of a disease or disorder based on current medical knowledge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prognosis"
}
],
"word": "prognosis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prognosis meaning in English (22.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.