See prest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "prest",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"ref": "1850, Lydia Sigourney, Return to Native Land from Poems for the Sea, page 80:",
"text": "And when loftier mansions prest/Lure of pleasure on their guest",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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"simple past and past participle of press"
],
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"press",
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"(archaic) simple past and past participle of press"
],
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{
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}
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prest money"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"3": "prest"
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},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prest"
},
"expansion": "Old French prest",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prest, from Old French prest.",
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"form": "prests",
"tags": [
"plural"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 20 17 33 4 0 1 2 0 2",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A payment of wages in advance"
],
"id": "en-prest-en-noun-978ypayV",
"links": [
[
"wages",
"wages"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A payment of wages in advance"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1622, Francis, Lord Verulam, Viscount St. Alban [i.e. Francis Bacon], The Historie of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh, […], London: […] W[illiam] Stansby for Matthew Lownes, and William Barret, →OCLC:",
"text": "Requiring of the city a prest of six thousand marks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loan or advance (of money)"
],
"id": "en-prest-en-noun-AkfDIsgj",
"links": [
[
"loan",
"loan"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tax or duty"
],
"id": "en-prest-en-noun-xHLso~0N",
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A sum of money paid to a soldier or sailor upon enlistment"
],
"id": "en-prest-en-noun-8HlSmu62",
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
],
[
"enlistment",
"enlistment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A sum of money paid to a soldier or sailor upon enlistment"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1548, King Edward VI, Act 2:",
"text": "the same tayles soe hereafter there to be levyed and striken, shalbe delyvered unto everye of the same Sheriffes[…]without prest or other chardge to be sett upon them for the same.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A duty in money formerly paid by the sheriff on his account in the exchequer, or for money left or remaining in his hands."
],
"id": "en-prest-en-noun-ZRD8FfRx",
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"(law) A duty in money formerly paid by the sheriff on his account in the exchequer, or for money left or remaining in his hands."
],
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"ipa": "/prɛst/"
}
],
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}
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{
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},
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"4": "praesto, praestare"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "prests",
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "presting",
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{
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{
"ref": "1550, Edward Hall, Chronicle:",
"text": "a greate part of our armie already prested, and in our wages to go forward",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To give as a loan; to lend."
],
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"loan",
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"(obsolete, transitive) To give as a loan; to lend."
],
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{
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"expansion": "Old French prester",
"name": "der"
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"1": "en",
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"3": "praesto",
"4": "praesto, praestare"
},
"expansion": "Latin praesto, praestare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prest, borrowed from Old French prester, from Latin praesto, praestare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more prest",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most prest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Ready; prompt; prepared."
],
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"(obsolete) Ready; prompt; prepared."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
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{
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{
"ref": "1557 February 13 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie, London: […] Richard Tottel, →OCLC; republished London: […] Robert Triphook, […], and William Sancho, […], 1810, →OCLC:",
"text": "False knave ready prest,\nAll safe is the best",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Neat; tidy; proper."
],
"id": "en-prest-en-adj-gE2Cy2Rq",
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"(obsolete) Neat; tidy; proper."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 63, lines 71–74:",
"text": "The fauconer then was prest,\nCame runnynge with a dow,\nAnd cryed, ‘Stow, stow, stow!’\nBut she wold not bow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quick, brisk."
],
"id": "en-prest-en-adj-uyWBN2t0",
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[
"Quick",
"quick"
],
[
"brisk",
"brisk"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Quick, brisk."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"ipa": "/prɛst/"
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],
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{
"ref": "1850, Lydia Sigourney, Return to Native Land from Poems for the Sea, page 80:",
"text": "And when loftier mansions prest/Lure of pleasure on their guest",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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{
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}
],
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"simple past and past participle of press"
],
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"(archaic) simple past and past participle of press"
],
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{
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"Rhymes:English/ɛst/1 syllable"
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{
"word": "prest money"
}
],
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"3": "prest"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prest"
},
"expansion": "Old French prest",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "prests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "prest (plural prests)",
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"A payment of wages in advance"
],
"links": [
[
"wages",
"wages"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A payment of wages in advance"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
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],
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{
"ref": "1622, Francis, Lord Verulam, Viscount St. Alban [i.e. Francis Bacon], The Historie of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh, […], London: […] W[illiam] Stansby for Matthew Lownes, and William Barret, →OCLC:",
"text": "Requiring of the city a prest of six thousand marks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A loan or advance (of money)"
],
"links": [
[
"loan",
"loan"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
]
},
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"glosses": [
"A tax or duty"
],
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"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
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]
},
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"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
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"A sum of money paid to a soldier or sailor upon enlistment"
],
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"soldier",
"soldier"
],
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"sailor",
"sailor"
],
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"enlistment",
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"(obsolete) A sum of money paid to a soldier or sailor upon enlistment"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
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"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Law"
],
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{
"ref": "1548, King Edward VI, Act 2:",
"text": "the same tayles soe hereafter there to be levyed and striken, shalbe delyvered unto everye of the same Sheriffes[…]without prest or other chardge to be sett upon them for the same.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A duty in money formerly paid by the sheriff on his account in the exchequer, or for money left or remaining in his hands."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A duty in money formerly paid by the sheriff on his account in the exchequer, or for money left or remaining in his hands."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"ipa": "/prɛst/"
}
],
"word": "prest"
}
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"3": "prest"
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"expansion": "Middle English prest",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"expansion": "Old French prester",
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"3": "praesto",
"4": "praesto, praestare"
},
"expansion": "Latin praesto, praestare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prest, borrowed from Old French prester, from Latin praesto, praestare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prests",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
"ref": "1550, Edward Hall, Chronicle:",
"text": "a greate part of our armie already prested, and in our wages to go forward",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give as a loan; to lend."
],
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"give",
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],
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"loan",
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],
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],
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"(obsolete, transitive) To give as a loan; to lend."
],
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"transitive"
]
}
],
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},
{
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],
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{
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"2": "fro",
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{
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"3": "praesto",
"4": "praesto, praestare"
},
"expansion": "Latin praesto, praestare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prest, borrowed from Old French prester, from Latin praesto, praestare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more prest",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most prest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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"Ready; prompt; prepared."
],
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"(obsolete) Ready; prompt; prepared."
],
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]
},
{
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],
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{
"ref": "1557 February 13 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie, London: […] Richard Tottel, →OCLC; republished London: […] Robert Triphook, […], and William Sancho, […], 1810, →OCLC:",
"text": "False knave ready prest,\nAll safe is the best",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Neat; tidy; proper."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Neat; tidy; proper."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
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{
"ref": "c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 63, lines 71–74:",
"text": "The fauconer then was prest,\nCame runnynge with a dow,\nAnd cryed, ‘Stow, stow, stow!’\nBut she wold not bow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quick, brisk."
],
"links": [
[
"Quick",
"quick"
],
[
"brisk",
"brisk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Quick, brisk."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"ipa": "/prɛst/"
}
],
"word": "prest"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prest meaning in English (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.