See preposterous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for preposterous meaning in English (10.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praeposterus",
"4": "",
"5": "with the hinder part before, reversed, inverted, perverted"
},
"expansion": "Latin praeposterus (“with the hinder part before, reversed, inverted, perverted”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "",
"4": "before"
},
"expansion": "prae (“before”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "posterus",
"3": "",
"4": "coming after"
},
"expansion": "posterus (“coming after”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praeposterus (“with the hinder part before, reversed, inverted, perverted”), from prae (“before”) + posterus (“coming after”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more preposterous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most preposterous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preposterous (comparative more preposterous, superlative most preposterous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 December 4, Timothy Egan, “A deficit of dignity”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Leading the attack on the president's very citizenship is the professional vulgarian Donald Trump, who gets away with the kind of preposterous, race-based comments granted few black public figures.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 January 30, “America deserves more from presidential hopefuls”, in The National, retrieved 2016-01-31",
"text": "Democrats, too, must be criticised. While they have not made preposterous statements or been threatening or demagogic, they, all too often, have come up short, failing to propose new ideas that can help unwind conflicts raging across the Middle East.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Absurd, or contrary to common sense."
],
"id": "en-preposterous-en-adj-qvVy9qSN",
"links": [
[
"common sense",
"common sense"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "topsy-turvy"
},
{
"word": "upside down"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "absurd"
},
{
"word": "foolish"
},
{
"word": "irrational"
},
{
"word": "nonsensical"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "præposterous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anhetʻetʻ",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "անհեթեթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "absurd",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "աբսուրդ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "absurden",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "абсурден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nelep",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "нелеп"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "荒謬的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huāngmiùde",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "荒谬的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurdní"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "nesmyslný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "směšný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "meningsløs"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "grotesk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "van de pot gerukt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "potsierlijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "järjetön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "mieletön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "naurettava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "posketon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "aberrant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurde"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "insensé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "ridicule"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uazro",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "უაზრო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "absurduli",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "აბსურდული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "grotesk"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "unmöglich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "unerträglich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "unsagbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "unsäglich"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "esztelen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "oktalan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "nevetséges"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "abszurd"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "képtelen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "fáránlegur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "irragionevole"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "insensato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "assurdo"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eocheogunieopda",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "어처구니없다"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "tsy mampino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "haraki"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "meningsløs"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "bakvendt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "niedorzeczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurdo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "insensato"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nelépyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "неле́пый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "absúrdnyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "абсу́рдный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "nezmyselný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "nemysliteľný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurdný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurdo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "insensato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "ridículo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "prepóstero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "grotesk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "bakvänd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "befängd"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bezhlúzdyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "безглу́здий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "absúrdnyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "абсу́рдний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nisenítnyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "нісені́тний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "vô lý"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "afresymol"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "absurd",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "אַבסורד"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈpɒstəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈpɒstɹəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹə-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpɑstəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpɑstɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-preposterous.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-preposterous.ogg/En-us-preposterous.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-preposterous.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "preposterous"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praeposterus",
"4": "",
"5": "with the hinder part before, reversed, inverted, perverted"
},
"expansion": "Latin praeposterus (“with the hinder part before, reversed, inverted, perverted”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "",
"4": "before"
},
"expansion": "prae (“before”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "posterus",
"3": "",
"4": "coming after"
},
"expansion": "posterus (“coming after”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praeposterus (“with the hinder part before, reversed, inverted, perverted”), from prae (“before”) + posterus (“coming after”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more preposterous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most preposterous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preposterous (comparative more preposterous, superlative most preposterous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "topsy-turvy"
},
{
"word": "upside down"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 December 4, Timothy Egan, “A deficit of dignity”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Leading the attack on the president's very citizenship is the professional vulgarian Donald Trump, who gets away with the kind of preposterous, race-based comments granted few black public figures.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 January 30, “America deserves more from presidential hopefuls”, in The National, retrieved 2016-01-31",
"text": "Democrats, too, must be criticised. While they have not made preposterous statements or been threatening or demagogic, they, all too often, have come up short, failing to propose new ideas that can help unwind conflicts raging across the Middle East.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Absurd, or contrary to common sense."
],
"links": [
[
"common sense",
"common sense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈpɒstəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈpɒstɹəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹə-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpɑstəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpɑstɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-preposterous.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-preposterous.ogg/En-us-preposterous.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-preposterous.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "absurd"
},
{
"word": "foolish"
},
{
"word": "irrational"
},
{
"word": "nonsensical"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "præposterous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anhetʻetʻ",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "անհեթեթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "absurd",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "աբսուրդ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "absurden",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "абсурден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nelep",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "нелеп"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "荒謬的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huāngmiùde",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "荒谬的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurdní"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "nesmyslný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "směšný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "meningsløs"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "grotesk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "van de pot gerukt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "potsierlijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "järjetön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "mieletön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "naurettava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "posketon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "aberrant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurde"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "insensé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "ridicule"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uazro",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "უაზრო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "absurduli",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "აბსურდული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "grotesk"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "unmöglich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "unerträglich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "unsagbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "unsäglich"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "esztelen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "oktalan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "nevetséges"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "abszurd"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "képtelen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "fáránlegur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "irragionevole"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "insensato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "assurdo"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eocheogunieopda",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "어처구니없다"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "tsy mampino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "haraki"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "meningsløs"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "bakvendt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "niedorzeczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurdo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "insensato"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nelépyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "неле́пый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "absúrdnyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "абсу́рдный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "nezmyselný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "nemysliteľný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurdný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "absurdo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "insensato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "ridículo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "prepóstero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "grotesk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "bakvänd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "befängd"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bezhlúzdyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "безглу́здий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "absúrdnyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "абсу́рдний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nisenítnyj",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "нісені́тний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "vô lý"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "afresymol"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "absurd",
"sense": "absurd, or contrary to common sense",
"word": "אַבסורד"
}
],
"word": "preposterous"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.