"precondition" meaning in English

See precondition in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: preconditions [plural]
Etymology: pre- + condition Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|pre|condition}} pre- + condition Head templates: {{en-noun}} precondition (plural preconditions)
  1. A condition that requires satisfaction before taking a course of action.
    Sense id: en-precondition-en-noun-QQFI4SpY Categories (other): English terms prefixed with pre- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pre-: 28 35 36
  2. A medical illness, ailment, or adverse condition that exists before an insurance policy takes effect.
    Sense id: en-precondition-en-noun--iWLFadA Categories (other): English terms prefixed with pre- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pre-: 28 35 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prerequisite, pre-condition Derived forms: preconditional Translations (preexisting requirement): նախապայման (naxapayman) (Armenian), предварително условие (predvaritelno uslovie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), предпоставка (predpostavka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 前提 (qiántí) (Chinese Mandarin), 先決條件 (Chinese Mandarin), 先决条件 (xiānjué tiáojiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), forudsætning [common-gender] (Danish), betingelse [common-gender] (Danish), voorwaarde [feminine] (Dutch), edellytys (Finnish), ehto (Finnish), ennakkoehto (Finnish), condition préalable [feminine] (French), précondition [feminine] (French), წინაპირობა (c̣inaṗiroba) (Georgian), Vorbedingung [feminine] (German), Voraussetzung [feminine] (German), előfeltétel (Hungarian), prerequisito [masculine] (Italian), presupposto [masculine] (Italian), 前提 (zentei) (alt: ぜんてい) (Japanese), 前提条件 (zentei jōken) (alt: ぜんていじょうけん) (Japanese), 전제 조건 (jeonje jogeon) (Korean), priekšnoteikums [masculine] (Latvian), پیش بایست (piš bâyast) (Persian), پیش شرط (piš šart) (Persian), pré-condição (Portuguese), предвари́тельное усло́вие (predvarítelʹnoje uslóvije) [neuter] (Russian), предпосы́лка (predposýlka) (english: prerequisite) [feminine] (Russian), förutsättning (Swedish), betingelse [common-gender] (Swedish), önşart (Turkish), önkoşul (Turkish)
Disambiguation of 'preexisting requirement': 55 45

Verb

Forms: preconditions [present, singular, third-person], preconditioning [participle, present], preconditioned [participle, past], preconditioned [past]
Etymology: pre- + condition Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|pre|condition}} pre- + condition Head templates: {{en-verb}} precondition (third-person singular simple present preconditions, present participle preconditioning, simple past and past participle preconditioned)
  1. (medicine, biology) To condition in advance Categories (topical): Biology, Medicine, Directives
    Sense id: en-precondition-en-verb-R1J2NUxh Disambiguation of Directives: 31 27 43 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with pre- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 25 48 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 27 26 47 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pre-: 28 35 36 Topics: biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pre-condition

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for precondition meaning in English (8.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preconditional"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "pre",
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  "etymology_text": "pre- + condition",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preconditions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "precondition (plural preconditions)",
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  "lang": "English",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with pre-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A marriage licence is a precondition for a wedding.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 September 6, Christian Wolmar, “Rail strikes: little prospect of negotiations”, in RAIL, number 991, page 44",
          "text": "After a failed attempt by ministers to bounce the union into an agreement by announcing its terms (which included all sorts of union red lines such as drivers having to pay for their own training) in the media rather than over the negotiation table, there is an understandable reluctance on the part of the unions to engage in any discussions unless there are no preconditions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A condition that requires satisfaction before taking a course of action."
      ],
      "id": "en-precondition-en-noun-QQFI4SpY",
      "links": [
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          "name": "English terms prefixed with pre-",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medical illness, ailment, or adverse condition that exists before an insurance policy takes effect."
      ],
      "id": "en-precondition-en-noun--iWLFadA"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prerequisite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pre-condition"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "naxapayman",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "նախապայման"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predvaritelno uslovie",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предварително условие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predpostavka",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "предпоставка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiántí",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "前提"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "先決條件"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiānjué tiáojiàn",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "先决条件"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "forudsætning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "betingelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voorwaarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "edellytys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "ehto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "ennakkoehto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "condition préalable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "précondition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣inaṗiroba",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "წინაპირობა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorbedingung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Voraussetzung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "előfeltétel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prerequisito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presupposto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "alt": "ぜんてい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "zentei",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "前提"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "alt": "ぜんていじょうけん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "zentei jōken",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "前提条件"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeonje jogeon",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "전제 조건"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "priekšnoteikums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "piš bâyast",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "پیش بایست"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "piš šart",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "پیش شرط"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "pré-condição"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predvarítelʹnoje uslóvije",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предвари́тельное усло́вие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "prerequisite",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predposýlka",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "предпосы́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "förutsättning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "betingelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "önşart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "önkoşul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "precondition"
}

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      "expansion": "pre- + condition",
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  "etymology_text": "pre- + condition",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "preconditioned",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
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          "ref": "1996, C. Weinbrenner et al., “Loss of glycogen during preconditioning is not a prerequisite for protection of the rabbit heart”, in Basic Research in Cardiology, volume 91, number 5",
          "text": "The hearts were preconditioned by either ischemia or bradykinin or adenosine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To condition in advance"
      ],
      "id": "en-precondition-en-verb-R1J2NUxh",
      "links": [
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          "biology"
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          "condition"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, biology) To condition in advance"
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        "medicine",
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  "synonyms": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pre-condition"
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  "word": "precondition"
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{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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  "etymology_text": "pre- + condition",
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          "text": "A marriage licence is a precondition for a wedding.",
          "type": "example"
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        {
          "ref": "2023 September 6, Christian Wolmar, “Rail strikes: little prospect of negotiations”, in RAIL, number 991, page 44",
          "text": "After a failed attempt by ministers to bounce the union into an agreement by announcing its terms (which included all sorts of union red lines such as drivers having to pay for their own training) in the media rather than over the negotiation table, there is an understandable reluctance on the part of the unions to engage in any discussions unless there are no preconditions.",
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        "A condition that requires satisfaction before taking a course of action."
      ],
      "links": [
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      "glosses": [
        "A medical illness, ailment, or adverse condition that exists before an insurance policy takes effect."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prerequisite"
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    {
      "word": "pre-condition"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "naxapayman",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "նախապայման"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predvaritelno uslovie",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предварително условие"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predpostavka",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "предпоставка"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiántí",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "前提"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "先決條件"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiānjué tiáojiàn",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "先决条件"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "forudsætning"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "betingelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voorwaarde"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "edellytys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "ehto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "ennakkoehto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "condition préalable"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "précondition"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣inaṗiroba",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "წინაპირობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorbedingung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Voraussetzung"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "előfeltétel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prerequisito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presupposto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぜんてい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "zentei",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "前提"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぜんていじょうけん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "zentei jōken",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "前提条件"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeonje jogeon",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "전제 조건"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "priekšnoteikums"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "piš bâyast",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "پیش بایست"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "piš šart",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "پیش شرط"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "pré-condição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predvarítelʹnoje uslóvije",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предвари́тельное усло́вие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "prerequisite",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predposýlka",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "предпосы́лка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "förutsättning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "betingelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "önşart"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "preexisting requirement",
      "word": "önkoşul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "precondition"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with pre-",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "condition"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + condition",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pre- + condition",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preconditions",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preconditioning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preconditioned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preconditioned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "precondition (third-person singular simple present preconditions, present participle preconditioning, simple past and past participle preconditioned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, C. Weinbrenner et al., “Loss of glycogen during preconditioning is not a prerequisite for protection of the rabbit heart”, in Basic Research in Cardiology, volume 91, number 5",
          "text": "The hearts were preconditioned by either ischemia or bradykinin or adenosine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To condition in advance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, biology) To condition in advance"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pre-condition"
    }
  ],
  "word": "precondition"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.