See pre-Columbian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"Before the voyages of Christopher Columbus of the 1490s which introduced greatly widened contacts between Eurasia and the Americas."
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"(historical) Before the voyages of Christopher Columbus of the 1490s which introduced greatly widened contacts between Eurasia and the Americas."
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolombí"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "præ-columbiansk"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolumbiaans"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "précolombien"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolombiano"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "präkolumbisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prokolomvianós",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "προκολομβιανός"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "prekolumbiánus"
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{
"_dis1": "58 42",
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"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolombiano"
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{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
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"word": "pré-colombiano"
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{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolombino"
},
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"_dis1": "58 42",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "förcolumbiansk"
}
]
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"text": "pre-Columbian civilizations",
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"text": "In fact, the dating of pre-Columbian Andean cultures was largely a matter of guesswork.",
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{
"ref": "2010, Marylou Kjelle, In Pre-Columbian America, Mitchell Lane Publishers, Inc., →ISBN, page 41:",
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"word": "Precolumbian"
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"word": "pre-Columbian"
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{
"word": "Precolumbian"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolombí"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "præ-columbiansk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolumbiaans"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "précolombien"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolombiano"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "präkolumbisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prokolomvianós",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "προκολομβιανός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "prekolumbiánus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolombiano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pré-colombiano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "precolombino"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "before Christopher Columbus",
"word": "förcolumbiansk"
}
],
"word": "pre-Columbian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pre-Columbian meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.