"positivism" meaning in English

See positivism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɒzɪtɪvˌɪzm/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɑzɪtɪvˌɪzm/ [General-American] Forms: positivisms [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French positivisme, from positif (“positive”). Equivalent to positive + -ism. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|positivisme}} French positivisme, {{m|fr|positif||positive}} positif (“positive”), {{suf|en|positive|ism}} positive + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} positivism (countable and uncountable, plural positivisms)
  1. (philosophy) A doctrine that states that the only authentic knowledge is scientific knowledge, and that such knowledge can only come from positive affirmation of theories through strict scientific method, refusing every form of metaphysics. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy Translations (philosophical doctrine): պոզիտիվիզմ (pozitivizm) (Armenian), positivisme [masculine] (Catalan), 實證主義 (Chinese Mandarin), 实证主义 (shízhèng zhǔyì) (Chinese Mandarin), pozitivizm (Crimean Tatar), pozitivismus [masculine] (Czech), pozitivizmus [masculine] (Czech), positivisme [neuter] (Dutch), positivismi (Finnish), positivisme [masculine] (French), Positivismus [masculine] (German), θετικισμός (thetikismós) [masculine] (Greek), positivismo [masculine] (Italian), 実証主義 (jisshōshugi) (alt: じっしょうしゅぎ) (Japanese), позитивизм (pozitivizm) (Kazakh), 실증주의 (siljeungjuui) (alt: 實證主義) (Korean), pozytywizm [masculine] (Polish), positivismo [masculine] (Portuguese), pozitivism [neuter] (Romanian), позитиви́зм (pozitivízm) [masculine] (Russian), pozitivizmus (Slovak), positivismo [masculine] (Spanish), positivism (Swedish), pagkamakatahas (Tagalog), pozitivizm (Turkish), pozitivizm (Uzbek), chủ nghĩa thực chứng (alt: 主義實證) (Vietnamese), positifiaeth [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-positivism-en-noun-vn2h~DSv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 64 36 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'philosophical doctrine': 86 14
  2. (law) A school of thought in jurisprudence in which the law is seen as separated from moral values; i.e. the law is posited by lawmakers (humans). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: legal positivism
    Sense id: en-positivism-en-noun-AjVWIM5p Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: logical positivism, legal positivism, neopositivism Related terms: positivist, Comtism

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for positivism meaning in English (7.8kB)

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          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "siljeungjuui",
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      "code": "hy",
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      "roman": "pozitivizm",
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      "word": "պոզիտիվիզմ"
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      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "實證主義"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shízhèng zhǔyì",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "实证主义"
    },
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      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "pozitivizm"
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    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
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      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "positivismi"
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      "word": "positivisme"
    },
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      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "Positivismus"
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      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thetikismós",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "θετικισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "positivismo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じっしょうしゅぎ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jisshōshugi",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "実証主義"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "pozitivizm",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "позитивизм"
    },
    {
      "alt": "實證主義",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "siljeungjuui",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "실증주의"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pozytywizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "positivismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pozitivism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pozitivízm",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "позитиви́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "pozitivizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "positivismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "positivism"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "pagkamakatahas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "pozitivizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "pozitivizm"
    },
    {
      "alt": "主義實證",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "word": "chủ nghĩa thực chứng"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "philosophical doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "positifiaeth"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "legal positivism",
    "positivism"
  ],
  "word": "positivism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.