"porphyria" meaning in English

See porphyria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɔː(ɹ)ˈfɪɹɪə/ Forms: porphyrias [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪɹiə Etymology: From porphyrin, from German Porphyrin. Etymology templates: {{m|en|porphyrin}} porphyrin, {{cog|de|Porphyrin}} German Porphyrin Head templates: {{en-noun}} porphyria (plural porphyrias)
  1. (pathology) Any of several usually hereditary abnormalities of porphyrin metabolism characterized by excretion of excess porphyrins in the urine. Wikipedia link: porphyria Categories (topical): Pathology Derived forms: hematoporphyria, porphyric Related terms: protoporphyria Translations (abnormality of porphyrin metabolism): պորֆիրիա (porfiria) (Armenian), porfíria [feminine] (Catalan), porfyrie [feminine] (Czech), porfirio (Esperanto), porfüüria (Estonian), porfyria (Finnish), Porphyrie [feminine] (German), πορφυρία (porfyría) [feminine] (Greek), porfíria (Hungarian), porfiria [feminine] (Italian), porfiria [feminine] (Polish), porfiria [feminine] (Portuguese), porfirie [feminine] (Romanian), порфири́я (porfiríja) [feminine] (Russian), porfiria [feminine] (Spanish), porfyri [common-gender] (Swedish), porfiria (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-porphyria-en-noun-LvhivQ~z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for porphyria meaning in English (4.7kB)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "porphyrin"
      },
      "expansion": "porphyrin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Porphyrin"
      },
      "expansion": "German Porphyrin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From porphyrin, from German Porphyrin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porphyrias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "porphyria (plural porphyrias)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hematoporphyria"
        },
        {
          "word": "porphyric"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Herbert L. Bonkovsky, Richard W. Lambrecht, “44: Hemochromatosis, iron overload, and porphyria cutanea tarda”, in James C. Barton, Corwin Q. Edwards, editors, Hemochromatosis: Genetics, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment, page 453",
          "text": "The term porphyria, derived from the Greek word porphyra, meaning purple, is apt because a hallmark of most of the porphyrias is the overexcretion of porphyrins in urine or feces.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, M. Lecha, C. Herrero, D. Ozalla, “Porphyrias”, in Andreas D. Katsambas, Torello M. Lotti, editors, European Handbook of Dermatological Treatments, page 419",
          "text": "However, the appearance of homozygous forms without consanguinity and coincidence of two types of porphyria in the same patient, dual porphyrias, is possible.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, James C. Barton, Corwin Q. Edwards, Pradyumna D. Phatak, Robert S. Britton, Bruce R. Bacon, Handbook of Iron Overload Disorders, page 160",
          "text": "The usual presenting symptoms and signs of porphyrias are either skin photosensitivity or neurovisceral symptoms and signs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several usually hereditary abnormalities of porphyrin metabolism characterized by excretion of excess porphyrins in the urine."
      ],
      "id": "en-porphyria-en-noun-LvhivQ~z",
      "links": [
        [
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        ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Any of several usually hereditary abnormalities of porphyrin metabolism characterized by excretion of excess porphyrins in the urine."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "protoporphyria"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "porfiria",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "word": "պորֆիրիա"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porfíria"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porfyrie"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "word": "porfirio"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "word": "porfüüria"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "word": "porfyria"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Porphyrie"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "porfyría",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πορφυρία"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "word": "porfíria"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porfiria"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porfiria"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porfiria"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porfirie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "porfiríja",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "порфири́я"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "porfiria"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "porfyri"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
          "word": "porfiria"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "porphyria"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔː(ɹ)ˈfɪɹɪə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porphyria"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hematoporphyria"
    },
    {
      "word": "porphyric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "porphyrin"
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      "expansion": "porphyrin",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Porphyrin"
      },
      "expansion": "German Porphyrin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From porphyrin, from German Porphyrin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porphyrias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "porphyria (plural porphyrias)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "protoporphyria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiə",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪɹiə/4 syllables",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Herbert L. Bonkovsky, Richard W. Lambrecht, “44: Hemochromatosis, iron overload, and porphyria cutanea tarda”, in James C. Barton, Corwin Q. Edwards, editors, Hemochromatosis: Genetics, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment, page 453",
          "text": "The term porphyria, derived from the Greek word porphyra, meaning purple, is apt because a hallmark of most of the porphyrias is the overexcretion of porphyrins in urine or feces.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, M. Lecha, C. Herrero, D. Ozalla, “Porphyrias”, in Andreas D. Katsambas, Torello M. Lotti, editors, European Handbook of Dermatological Treatments, page 419",
          "text": "However, the appearance of homozygous forms without consanguinity and coincidence of two types of porphyria in the same patient, dual porphyrias, is possible.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, James C. Barton, Corwin Q. Edwards, Pradyumna D. Phatak, Robert S. Britton, Bruce R. Bacon, Handbook of Iron Overload Disorders, page 160",
          "text": "The usual presenting symptoms and signs of porphyrias are either skin photosensitivity or neurovisceral symptoms and signs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several usually hereditary abnormalities of porphyrin metabolism characterized by excretion of excess porphyrins in the urine."
      ],
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) Any of several usually hereditary abnormalities of porphyrin metabolism characterized by excretion of excess porphyrins in the urine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔː(ɹ)ˈfɪɹɪə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɹiə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "porfiria",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "word": "պորֆիրիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porfíria"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porfyrie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "word": "porfirio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "word": "porfüüria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "word": "porfyria"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Porphyrie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "porfyría",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πορφυρία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "word": "porfíria"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porfiria"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porfiria"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porfiria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porfirie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "porfiríja",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "порфири́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "porfiria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "porfyri"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "abnormality of porphyrin metabolism",
      "word": "porfiria"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porphyria"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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