See pigache in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pigache meaning in English (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pigache",
"4": "",
"5": "kind of hoe, kind of hoofprint, kind of shoe"
},
"expansion": "French pigache (“kind of hoe, kind of hoofprint, kind of shoe”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pigache (“kind of hoe, kind of hoofprint, kind of shoe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pigaches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pigache (plural pigaches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Madeleine Pelner Cosman, Linda Gale Jones, Handbook to Life in the Medieval World, 3-Volume Set, Infobase Publishing, page 870",
"text": "pigaches—fashionable 11th- and 12th-century shoes with long, upturned, pointed toes...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, T. H. Lain, The Death Ray, Wizards of the Coast",
"text": "He sat on a cushioned bench and slipped his feet into a pair of gaudy but fashionable pigaches. The long, upturned, pointed shoes were of a matching set with the bliaut.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shoe with a long pointed toe worn in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries."
],
"id": "en-pigache-en-noun-n2Zq23YN",
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A shoe with a long pointed toe worn in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 17 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "11th–13th cent. footwear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigache"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 17 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "11th–13th cent. footwear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigacia"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 17 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "11th–13th cent. footwear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigatia"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "en:Fashion",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Human",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "en:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 September 14, Nina Ansley, The Plague of Provence, page 294",
"text": "His new appearance extended down to his pigache boots—with toes pointed too long for common sense. Tristan, being a genial sort who had long ago learned the benefits ofkeeping his honest thoughts to himself, merely nodded.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Karen Bowman, Corsets and Codpieces..., Simon & Schuster",
"text": "As if not to be outdone by the fair sex, as ladies headwear ranged ever higher, so too men's footwear became ever longer... by 1450 the shoes were known as pikes or pigaches after a kind of pail with a long handle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of poulaine (“any style of long-toed medieval shoe”)."
],
"id": "en-pigache-en-noun-Oo23JflZ",
"links": [
[
"poulaine",
"poulaine#English"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"toed",
"toed"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"qualifier": "inexact",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, inexact) Synonym of poulaine (“any style of long-toed medieval shoe”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "any style of long-toed medieval shoe",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "poulaine"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, James Robinson Planché, An Illustrated Dictionary of Historic Costume..., Courier Corporation, p. 465",
"text": "A pointed sleeve, called pigache, as the pointed shoes of the twelfth century had been, was worn by ladies towards the end of his reign."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An elongated pointed sleeve in some medieval gowns."
],
"id": "en-pigache-en-noun-JUtBwsP0",
"links": [
[
"elongated",
"elongated"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An elongated pointed sleeve in some medieval gowns."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɡɒʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɡæʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːˈɡɑʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pigage"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Anselm of Canterbury",
"William Rufus",
"pigache"
],
"word": "pigache"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Fashion",
"en:Footwear",
"fr:Agriculture",
"fr:Footwear",
"fr:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pigache",
"4": "",
"5": "kind of hoe, kind of hoofprint, kind of shoe"
},
"expansion": "French pigache (“kind of hoe, kind of hoofprint, kind of shoe”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pigache (“kind of hoe, kind of hoofprint, kind of shoe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pigaches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pigache (plural pigaches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Madeleine Pelner Cosman, Linda Gale Jones, Handbook to Life in the Medieval World, 3-Volume Set, Infobase Publishing, page 870",
"text": "pigaches—fashionable 11th- and 12th-century shoes with long, upturned, pointed toes...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, T. H. Lain, The Death Ray, Wizards of the Coast",
"text": "He sat on a cushioned bench and slipped his feet into a pair of gaudy but fashionable pigaches. The long, upturned, pointed shoes were of a matching set with the bliaut.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shoe with a long pointed toe worn in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries."
],
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
],
[
"worn",
"worn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A shoe with a long pointed toe worn in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 September 14, Nina Ansley, The Plague of Provence, page 294",
"text": "His new appearance extended down to his pigache boots—with toes pointed too long for common sense. Tristan, being a genial sort who had long ago learned the benefits ofkeeping his honest thoughts to himself, merely nodded.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Karen Bowman, Corsets and Codpieces..., Simon & Schuster",
"text": "As if not to be outdone by the fair sex, as ladies headwear ranged ever higher, so too men's footwear became ever longer... by 1450 the shoes were known as pikes or pigaches after a kind of pail with a long handle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of poulaine (“any style of long-toed medieval shoe”)."
],
"links": [
[
"poulaine",
"poulaine#English"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"toed",
"toed"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"qualifier": "inexact",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, inexact) Synonym of poulaine (“any style of long-toed medieval shoe”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "any style of long-toed medieval shoe",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "poulaine"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, James Robinson Planché, An Illustrated Dictionary of Historic Costume..., Courier Corporation, p. 465",
"text": "A pointed sleeve, called pigache, as the pointed shoes of the twelfth century had been, was worn by ladies towards the end of his reign."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An elongated pointed sleeve in some medieval gowns."
],
"links": [
[
"elongated",
"elongated"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An elongated pointed sleeve in some medieval gowns."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɡɒʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɡæʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːˈɡɑʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pigage"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "11th–13th cent. footwear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigache"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "11th–13th cent. footwear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigacia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "11th–13th cent. footwear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigatia"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Anselm of Canterbury",
"William Rufus",
"pigache"
],
"word": "pigache"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.