See phthalate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for phthalate meaning in English (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phthalic",
"3": "ate",
"alt1": "phthal(ic)"
},
"expansion": "phthal(ic) + -ate",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From phthal(ic) + -ate, short for obsolete naphthalic acid, from naphthalene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phthalates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phthalate (plural phthalates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "DEHP",
"word": "di-2-ethylhexylphlatate"
},
{
"word": "dibutyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "diethyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DIDP",
"word": "di-isodecyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "diisononyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DINP",
"word": "di-isononyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DNOP",
"word": "di-n-octyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "dioctyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "glycerine phthalate"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 March 29, Patrick Greenfield, The Guardian",
"text": "Researchers investigating levels of phthalates in the human body, which have been linked to asthma, breast cancer, type 2 diabetes and fertility issues in the past few years, were found to be nearly 35% higher in participants who had eaten out the previous day compared with those who stayed at home.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any salt or ester of a phthalic acid."
],
"id": "en-phthalate-en-noun-UXncd5-X",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"phthalic acid",
"phthalic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a phthalic acid."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalaat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ftalaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalaatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phtalate"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vyuttailīya",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "व्युत्तैलीय"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalát"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ftalat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(f)θaleɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(f)θælɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælɪt"
}
],
"word": "phthalate"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "DEHP",
"word": "di-2-ethylhexylphlatate"
},
{
"word": "dibutyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "diethyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DIDP",
"word": "di-isodecyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "diisononyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DINP",
"word": "di-isononyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DNOP",
"word": "di-n-octyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "dioctyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "glycerine phthalate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phthalic",
"3": "ate",
"alt1": "phthal(ic)"
},
"expansion": "phthal(ic) + -ate",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From phthal(ic) + -ate, short for obsolete naphthalic acid, from naphthalene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phthalates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phthalate (plural phthalates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ate",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:English/ælɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ælɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 March 29, Patrick Greenfield, The Guardian",
"text": "Researchers investigating levels of phthalates in the human body, which have been linked to asthma, breast cancer, type 2 diabetes and fertility issues in the past few years, were found to be nearly 35% higher in participants who had eaten out the previous day compared with those who stayed at home.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any salt or ester of a phthalic acid."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"phthalic acid",
"phthalic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a phthalic acid."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(f)θaleɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(f)θælɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælɪt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalaat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ftalaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalaatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phtalate"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vyuttailīya",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "व्युत्तैलीय"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalát"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ftalat"
}
],
"word": "phthalate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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