See phthalate on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phthalic",
"3": "ate",
"alt1": "phthal(ic)"
},
"expansion": "phthal(ic) + -ate",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From phthal(ic) + -ate, short for obsolete naphthalic acid, from naphthalene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phthalates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phthalate (plural phthalates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
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"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "DEHP",
"word": "di-2-ethylhexylphlatate"
},
{
"word": "dibutyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "diethyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DIDP",
"word": "di-isodecyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "diisononyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DINP",
"word": "di-isononyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DNOP",
"word": "di-n-octyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "dioctyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "glycerine phthalate"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 March 29, Patrick Greenfield, The Guardian",
"text": "Researchers investigating levels of phthalates in the human body, which have been linked to asthma, breast cancer, type 2 diabetes and fertility issues in the past few years, were found to be nearly 35% higher in participants who had eaten out the previous day compared with those who stayed at home.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any salt or ester of a phthalic acid."
],
"id": "en-phthalate-en-noun-UXncd5-X",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"phthalic acid",
"phthalic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a phthalic acid."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalaat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ftalaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalaatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phtalate"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vyuttailīya",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "व्युत्तैलीय"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalát"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ftalat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(f)θaleɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(f)θælɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælɪt"
}
],
"word": "phthalate"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "DEHP",
"word": "di-2-ethylhexylphlatate"
},
{
"word": "dibutyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "diethyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DIDP",
"word": "di-isodecyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "diisononyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DINP",
"word": "di-isononyl phthalate"
},
{
"alt": "DNOP",
"word": "di-n-octyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "dioctyl phthalate"
},
{
"word": "glycerine phthalate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "phthalic",
"3": "ate",
"alt1": "phthal(ic)"
},
"expansion": "phthal(ic) + -ate",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From phthal(ic) + -ate, short for obsolete naphthalic acid, from naphthalene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phthalates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phthalate (plural phthalates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ate",
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"Rhymes:English/ælɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ælɪt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 March 29, Patrick Greenfield, The Guardian",
"text": "Researchers investigating levels of phthalates in the human body, which have been linked to asthma, breast cancer, type 2 diabetes and fertility issues in the past few years, were found to be nearly 35% higher in participants who had eaten out the previous day compared with those who stayed at home.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any salt or ester of a phthalic acid."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"phthalic acid",
"phthalic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of a phthalic acid."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(f)θaleɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(f)θælɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælɪt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalaat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ftalaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalaatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phtalate"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vyuttailīya",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "व्युत्तैलीय"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalát"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"word": "ftalat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ftalato"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "salt or ester",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ftalat"
}
],
"word": "phthalate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for phthalate meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.