See personage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "personnage"
},
"expansion": "Middle French personnage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "personage"
},
"expansion": "Old French personage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "person",
"3": "-age",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "by surface analysis, person + -age",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French personnage, from Old French personage; by surface analysis, person + -age (compare French suffix -age).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "personages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "personage (plural personages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧son‧age"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: very important person"
},
{
"ref": "1872, Oliver Wendell Holmes [Sr.], The Poet at the Breakfast-Table, page 230:",
"text": "I can only say they have been in pretty close conversation several times of late, and, if I dared to think it of so very calm and dignified a personage, I should say that her color was a little heightened after one or more of these interviews.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Lonely Planet, Best Place to be Today: 365 Things to do & the Perfect Day to do Them, →ISBN:",
"text": "The Matchmaking Festival provided social events for these lonely-hearted pilgrims, and allowed local personages to keep undesirables away from their daughters.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person, especially one who is famous or important."
],
"id": "en-personage-en-noun-eWmWV5LP",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
],
[
"important",
"important"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anjnavorutʻyun",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "անձնավորություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izvestna ličnost",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "известна личност"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "人物"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rénwù",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "人物"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "personage"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "personnage"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗersonaži",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "პერსონაჟი"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗirovneba",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "პიროვნება"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Persönlichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"alt": "じんぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jinbutsu",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "人物"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "personažas"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "líčnost",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́чност"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-phersoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "personasje"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "persona"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "personalidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "personáž",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "персона́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "líčnostʹ",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́чность"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 9 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "personaje"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"character (in a film, book, play, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-personage-en-noun-1pmHeQuh",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 60 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The creation of corporate persons named after living people."
],
"id": "en-personage-en-noun-oHXOg6aK",
"links": [
[
"corporate",
"corporate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 15 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 12 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 8 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 2 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 19 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 15 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 2 20 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 15 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 17 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 13 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 2 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 2 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 13 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 20 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 20 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 20 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 2 22 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 13 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 12 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene i:",
"text": "But tell me, that haſt ſeene him, Menaphon,\nWhat ſtature wields he, and what perſonage?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Character represented; external appearance; persona."
],
"id": "en-personage-en-noun-mLOKh43I",
"links": [
[
"persona",
"persona"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝsənɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːsənɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-personage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-personage.ogg/En-us-personage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-personage.ogg"
}
],
"word": "personage"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "personnage"
},
"expansion": "Middle French personnage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "personage"
},
"expansion": "Old French personage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "person",
"3": "-age",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "by surface analysis, person + -age",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French personnage, from Old French personage; by surface analysis, person + -age (compare French suffix -age).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "personages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "personage (plural personages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧son‧age"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: very important person"
},
{
"ref": "1872, Oliver Wendell Holmes [Sr.], The Poet at the Breakfast-Table, page 230:",
"text": "I can only say they have been in pretty close conversation several times of late, and, if I dared to think it of so very calm and dignified a personage, I should say that her color was a little heightened after one or more of these interviews.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Lonely Planet, Best Place to be Today: 365 Things to do & the Perfect Day to do Them, →ISBN:",
"text": "The Matchmaking Festival provided social events for these lonely-hearted pilgrims, and allowed local personages to keep undesirables away from their daughters.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person, especially one who is famous or important."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
],
[
"important",
"important"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"character (in a film, book, play, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The creation of corporate persons named after living people."
],
"links": [
[
"corporate",
"corporate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene i:",
"text": "But tell me, that haſt ſeene him, Menaphon,\nWhat ſtature wields he, and what perſonage?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Character represented; external appearance; persona."
],
"links": [
[
"persona",
"persona"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɝsənɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜːsənɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-personage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-personage.ogg/En-us-personage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-personage.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anjnavorutʻyun",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "անձնավորություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izvestna ličnost",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "известна личност"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "人物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "rénwù",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "人物"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "personage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "personnage"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗersonaži",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "პერსონაჟი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗirovneba",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "პიროვნება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Persönlichkeit"
},
{
"alt": "じんぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jinbutsu",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"word": "人物"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "personažas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "líčnost",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́чност"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-phersoon"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "personasje"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "persona"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "personalidade"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "personáž",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "персона́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "líčnostʹ",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́чность"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a famous or important person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "personaje"
}
],
"word": "personage"
}
Download raw JSONL data for personage meaning in English (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": jîn-bu̍t vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"personage"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "personage",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.