See paul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pauls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paul (plural pauls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 11 0 1 37 1 37 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1836, Mariana Starke, Travels in Europe and in the Island of Sicily, page 569:",
"text": "Shoes and boots are, generally speaking, better made at Florence than in any other part of Italy: the usual price charged for the former is eight pauls the pair; and for the latter from thirty to forty pauls.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An old Italian silver coin; a paolo."
],
"id": "en-paul-en-noun-0pdE1AZ-",
"links": [
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"paolo",
"paolo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Paul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg/En-us-Paul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"homophone": "pall"
},
{
"homophone": "pawl"
}
],
"word": "paul"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pauls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paul (plural pauls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mechanical device",
"word": "pawl"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, The Mechanic's Magazine, Register, Journal and Gazette, page 517:",
"text": "As soon as the horse again begins to move, the paul will take into the teeth of the ratchet-wheel, and restore to the fly-wheel its original speed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of pawl (“mechanical device”)."
],
"id": "en-paul-en-noun-~lE6E3iQ",
"links": [
[
"pawl",
"pawl#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Paul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg/En-us-Paul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"homophone": "pall"
},
{
"homophone": "pawl"
}
],
"word": "paul"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Hindi [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pauls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paul (plural pauls)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 11 0 1 37 1 37 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small tent of various kinds."
],
"id": "en-paul-en-noun-3cCN3pGl",
"links": [
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India, historical) A small tent of various kinds."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Paul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg/En-us-Paul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"homophone": "pall"
},
{
"homophone": "pawl"
}
],
"word": "paul"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːl/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin adjectives",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"tpi:Fowls"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pauls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paul (plural pauls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1836, Mariana Starke, Travels in Europe and in the Island of Sicily, page 569:",
"text": "Shoes and boots are, generally speaking, better made at Florence than in any other part of Italy: the usual price charged for the former is eight pauls the pair; and for the latter from thirty to forty pauls.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An old Italian silver coin; a paolo."
],
"links": [
[
"Italian",
"Italian"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"paolo",
"paolo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Paul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg/En-us-Paul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"homophone": "pall"
},
{
"homophone": "pawl"
}
],
"word": "paul"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
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"Rhymes:English/ɔːl/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin adjectives",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"tpi:Fowls"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pauls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paul (plural pauls)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mechanical device",
"word": "pawl"
}
],
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"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, The Mechanic's Magazine, Register, Journal and Gazette, page 517:",
"text": "As soon as the horse again begins to move, the paul will take into the teeth of the ratchet-wheel, and restore to the fly-wheel its original speed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of pawl (“mechanical device”)."
],
"links": [
[
"pawl",
"pawl#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Paul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg/En-us-Paul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"homophone": "pall"
},
{
"homophone": "pawl"
}
],
"word": "paul"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"English terms with homophones",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ɔːl/1 syllable",
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"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"tpi:Fowls"
],
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "pauls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paul (plural pauls)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"Indian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A small tent of various kinds."
],
"links": [
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India, historical) A small tent of various kinds."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔːl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑl/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Paul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg/En-us-Paul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-Paul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːl"
},
{
"homophone": "pall"
},
{
"homophone": "pawl"
}
],
"word": "paul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paul meaning in English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.