"paranoia" meaning in English

See paranoia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ [General-American], /ˌpɛɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav Forms: paranoias [plural], paranoiæ [archaic, plural], paranœa [alternative], paranoea [alternative], paranoïa [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɔɪə Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”), from παράνοος (paránoos, “demented”), from παρά (pará, “beyond, beside”) + νόος (nóos, “mind, spirit”). By surface analysis, para- (“abnormal, beyond”) + nous (“mind”) + -ia (“(medical) condition”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)neh₁-}}, {{lbor|en|grc|παράνοια||madness}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”), {{surf|en|para-|nous|-ia|t1=abnormal, beyond|t2=mind|t3=(medical) condition}} By surface analysis, para- (“abnormal, beyond”) + nous (“mind”) + -ia (“(medical) condition”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~|+|paranoiæ|pl3qual=archaic}} paranoia (countable and uncountable, plural paranoias or (archaic) paranoiæ)
  1. The obsolete name for a psychotic disorder, now called delusional disorder, often (in one of 6 subtypes) characterized by delusions of persecution and perceived threat against the individual affected with the disorder, and often associated with false accusations and general mistrust of others Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions, Psychiatry Related terms (See): nous#Related terms, para-#Derived terms Translations (a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution): paranojë [feminine] (Albanian), بَارَانُويَا (baranūyā) [feminine] (Arabic), جُنُون اِضْطِهَاد (junūn iḍṭihād) [plural] (Arabic), պարանոյա (paranoya) (Armenian), paranoya (Azerbaijani), парано́я (paranója) [feminine] (Belarusian), парано́я (paranója) [feminine] (Bulgarian), paranoia [feminine] (Catalan), 偏執狂 /偏执狂 (piānzhíkuáng) (Chinese Mandarin), 妄想狂 (wàngxiǎngkuáng) (Chinese Mandarin), paranoia [feminine] (Czech), paranoia [common-gender] (Danish), paranoia [feminine] (Dutch), paranojo (Esperanto), paranoia (Estonian), paranoia (Finnish), vainoharhaisuus (Finnish), paranoïa [feminine] (French), paranoia [feminine] (Galician), პარანოია (ṗaranoia) (Georgian), Paranoia [feminine] (German), Verfolgungswahn [masculine] (German), παράνοια (paránoia) [feminine] (Greek), פָּרָנוֹיָה (paranóya) [feminine] (Hebrew), संविभ्रम (samvibhram) (Hindi), paranoia (Hungarian), vænisýki [feminine] (Icelandic), paranóia [feminine] (Irish), paranoia [feminine] (Italian), パラノイア (paranoia) (Japanese), 偏執病 (henshūbyō) (alt: へんしゅうびょう) (Japanese), паранойя (paranoiä) (Kazakh), 편집병 (pyeonjipbyeong) (alt: 偏執病) (Korean), 편집증 (pyeonjipjeung) (alt: 偏執症) (Korean), 파라노이아 (paranoia) (Korean), паранойя (paranoyya) (Kyrgyz), paranoja [feminine] (Latvian), paranoja [feminine] (Lithuanian), paranoia [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), پارانویا (pârânoyâ) (Persian), paranoja [feminine] (Polish), paranoia (Portuguese), paranoia [feminine] (Romanian), парано́йя (paranójja) [feminine] (Russian), paranoia (Scots), paranoja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), manija proganjanja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), paranoja [feminine] (Slovak), paranója [feminine] (Slovene), paranoia [feminine] (Spanish), paranoya [feminine] (Spanish), noica [Peru, feminine] (Spanish), paranoia [common-gender] (Swedish), паранойя (paranoyya) (Tajik), paranoya (Turkish), yansıtımca (Turkish), парано́я (paranója) [feminine] (Ukrainian), paranoyya (Uzbek), hoang tưởng ảo giác (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-paranoia-en-noun-FE8ySn8o Disambiguation of Emotions: 96 4 Disambiguation of Psychiatry: 98 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with para-, English terms suffixed with -ia, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scots translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with para-: 87 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ia: 90 10 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Scots translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of 'See': 62 38 Disambiguation of 'a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution': 96 4
  2. Extreme, irrational distrust of others. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (extreme, irrational distrust of others): paranojo (Esperanto), vainoharhaisuus (Finnish), paranoïa [feminine] (French), Paranoia [feminine] (German), παράνοια (paránoia) [feminine] (Greek), καχυποψία (kachypopsía) [feminine] (Greek), paranoia (Hungarian), üldözési mánia (Hungarian), paranóia [feminine] (Irish), paranoia [feminine] (Italian), paranoja [feminine] (Polish), paranoia [feminine] (Portuguese), paranoia [feminine] (Romanian), парано́йя (paranójja) [feminine] (Russian), paranoja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), paranoia [feminine] (Spanish), paranoya [feminine] (Spanish), noica [Peru, feminine] (Spanish), paranoia [common-gender] (Swedish), skuggrädsla [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-paranoia-en-noun-2xio-xk5 Disambiguation of 'extreme, irrational distrust of others': 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: paranoiac, paranoic, paranoically, paranoid, paranoid schizophrenia

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paranoiac"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paranoic"
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    {
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      "word": "paranoically"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paranoid"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paranoid schizophrenia"
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  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”), from παράνοος (paránoos, “demented”), from παρά (pará, “beyond, beside”) + νόος (nóos, “mind, spirit”).\nBy surface analysis, para- (“abnormal, beyond”) + nous (“mind”) + -ia (“(medical) condition”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "paranoias",
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        "plural"
      ]
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    {
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "paranœa",
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        "alternative"
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    {
      "form": "paranoea",
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        "alternative"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Emotions",
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            "Fundamental"
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      "glosses": [
        "The obsolete name for a psychotic disorder, now called delusional disorder, often (in one of 6 subtypes) characterized by delusions of persecution and perceived threat against the individual affected with the disorder, and often associated with false accusations and general mistrust of others"
      ],
      "id": "en-paranoia-en-noun-FE8ySn8o",
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          "psychotic",
          "psychotic"
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          "disorder",
          "disorder"
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        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "persecution",
          "persecution"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
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        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "mistrust",
          "mistrust"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "sense": "See",
          "word": "nous#Related terms"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "sense": "See",
          "word": "para-#Derived terms"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranojë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "baranūyā",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بَارَانُويَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "junūn iḍṭihād",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "جُنُون اِضْطِهَاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "paranoya",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "պարանոյա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "paranoya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "paranója",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "парано́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "paranója",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "парано́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "piānzhíkuáng",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "偏執狂 /偏执狂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wàngxiǎngkuáng",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "妄想狂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "paranojo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "vainoharhaisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoïa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṗaranoia",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "პარანოია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Verfolgungswahn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "paránoia",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "παράνοια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "paranóya",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "פָּרָנוֹיָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "samvibhram",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "संविभ्रम"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vænisýki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranóia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "paranoia",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "パラノイア"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "alt": "へんしゅうびょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "henshūbyō",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "偏執病"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "paranoiä",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "паранойя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "alt": "偏執病",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "pyeonjipbyeong",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "편집병"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "alt": "偏執症",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "pyeonjipjeung",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "편집증"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "paranoia",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "파라노이아"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "paranoyya",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "паранойя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pârânoyâ",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "پارانویا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "paranójja",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "парано́йя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manija proganjanja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranója"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "Peru",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "noica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "paranoyya",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "паранойя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "paranoya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "yansıtımca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "paranója",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "парано́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "paranoyya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
          "word": "hoang tưởng ảo giác"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Extreme, irrational distrust of others."
      ],
      "id": "en-paranoia-en-noun-2xio-xk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Extreme",
          "extreme"
        ],
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "distrust",
          "distrust"
        ],
        [
          "others",
          "others"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "word": "paranojo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "word": "vainoharhaisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoïa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "paránoia",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "παράνοια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kachypopsía",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καχυποψία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "word": "üldözési mánia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranóia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "paranójja",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "парано́йя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paranoya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "Peru",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "noica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "paranoia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skuggrädsla"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɛɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "paranoia"
  ],
  "word": "paranoia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₁-",
    "English terms prefixed with para-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ia",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔɪə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔɪə/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Emotions",
    "en:Psychiatry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "paranoiac"
    },
    {
      "word": "paranoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "paranoically"
    },
    {
      "word": "paranoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "paranoid schizophrenia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παράνοια",
        "4": "",
        "5": "madness"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "para-",
        "3": "nous",
        "4": "-ia",
        "t1": "abnormal, beyond",
        "t2": "mind",
        "t3": "(medical) condition"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, para- (“abnormal, beyond”) + nous (“mind”) + -ia (“(medical) condition”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”), from παράνοος (paránoos, “demented”), from παρά (pará, “beyond, beside”) + νόος (nóos, “mind, spirit”).\nBy surface analysis, para- (“abnormal, beyond”) + nous (“mind”) + -ia (“(medical) condition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paranoias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paranoiæ",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paranœa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paranoea",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paranoïa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "paranoiæ",
        "pl3qual": "archaic"
      },
      "expansion": "paranoia (countable and uncountable, plural paranoias or (archaic) paranoiæ)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧ra‧noia"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "See",
      "word": "nous#Related terms"
    },
    {
      "sense": "See",
      "word": "para-#Derived terms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pronoia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The obsolete name for a psychotic disorder, now called delusional disorder, often (in one of 6 subtypes) characterized by delusions of persecution and perceived threat against the individual affected with the disorder, and often associated with false accusations and general mistrust of others"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychotic",
          "psychotic"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "persecution",
          "persecution"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "mistrust",
          "mistrust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Extreme, irrational distrust of others."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Extreme",
          "extreme"
        ],
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "distrust",
          "distrust"
        ],
        [
          "others",
          "others"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-paranoia.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpæɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɛɹ.əˈnɔɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranojë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "baranūyā",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بَارَانُويَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "junūn iḍṭihād",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "جُنُون اِضْطِهَاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "paranoya",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "պարանոյա"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "paranoya"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "paranója",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парано́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "paranója",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парано́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "piānzhíkuáng",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "偏執狂 /偏执狂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wàngxiǎngkuáng",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "妄想狂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "paranojo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "vainoharhaisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoïa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṗaranoia",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "პარანოია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verfolgungswahn"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "paránoia",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παράνοια"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "paranóya",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פָּרָנוֹיָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "samvibhram",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "संविभ्रम"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vænisýki"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranóia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "paranoia",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "パラノイア"
    },
    {
      "alt": "へんしゅうびょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "henshūbyō",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "偏執病"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "paranoiä",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "паранойя"
    },
    {
      "alt": "偏執病",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pyeonjipbyeong",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "편집병"
    },
    {
      "alt": "偏執症",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pyeonjipjeung",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "편집증"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "paranoia",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "파라노이아"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "paranoyya",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "паранойя"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pârânoyâ",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "پارانویا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "paranójja",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парано́йя"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manija proganjanja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranója"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoya"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "Peru",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "noica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "paranoyya",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "паранойя"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "paranoya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "yansıtımca"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "paranója",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парано́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "paranoyya"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a psychotic disorder characterized by delusions of persecution",
      "word": "hoang tưởng ảo giác"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "word": "paranojo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "word": "vainoharhaisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoïa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "paránoia",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παράνοια"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kachypopsía",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καχυποψία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "word": "üldözési mánia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranóia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "paranójja",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "парано́йя"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paranoya"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "Peru",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "noica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "paranoia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "extreme, irrational distrust of others",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skuggrädsla"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "paranoia"
  ],
  "word": "paranoia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for paranoia meaning in English (17.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.