See pappus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pappus meaning in English (4.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pappiferous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pappus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pappus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάππος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Latin pappus from Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos), an affectionate term for elderly men (referencing beards).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pappuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pappi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "pappi"
},
"expansion": "pappus (plural pappuses or pappi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wind dispersal",
"word": "anemochory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
],
"id": "en-pappus-en-noun-~vaOANFu",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal"
],
[
"Asteraceae",
"Asteraceae#Translingual"
],
[
"floret",
"floret"
],
[
"trichome",
"trichome"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"ovary",
"ovary"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pappus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aigrette"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pappus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "bóbita"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papas"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pappo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papilho"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пе́рница"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilano"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papws"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The first hair on the chin."
],
"id": "en-pappus-en-noun-bdIC24oF"
}
],
"word": "pappus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pappiferous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pappus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pappus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάππος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Latin pappus from Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos), an affectionate term for elderly men (referencing beards).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pappuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pappi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "pappi"
},
"expansion": "pappus (plural pappuses or pappi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "wind dispersal",
"word": "anemochory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal"
],
[
"Asteraceae",
"Asteraceae#Translingual"
],
[
"floret",
"floret"
],
[
"trichome",
"trichome"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"ovary",
"ovary"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The first hair on the chin."
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pappus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aigrette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pappus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "bóbita"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pappo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papilho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пе́рница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérnica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papws"
}
],
"word": "pappus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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