"pappus" meaning in English

See pappus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: pappuses [plural], pappi [plural]
Etymology: Via Latin pappus from Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos), an affectionate term for elderly men (referencing beards). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|pappus}} Latin pappus, {{der|en|grc|πάππος}} Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos) Head templates: {{en-noun|+|pappi}} pappus (plural pappuses or pappi)
  1. (botany) The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed. Categories (topical): Botany, Plant anatomy Translations (Translations): pappus [masculine] (French), aigrette [feminine] (French), Pappus [masculine] (German), bóbita (Hungarian), papas [masculine] (Irish), pappo [masculine] (Italian), papus [masculine] (Portuguese), papilho [masculine] (Portuguese), papus [neuter] (Romanian), пе́рница [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), pérnica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), vilano [masculine] (Spanish), papus [masculine] (Spanish), papws [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-pappus-en-noun-~vaOANFu Disambiguation of Plant anatomy: 97 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 94 6 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'Translations': 97 3
  2. The first hair on the chin.
    Sense id: en-pappus-en-noun-bdIC24oF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pappiferous Related terms: anemochory (english: wind dispersal)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pappiferous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pappus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pappus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάππος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Latin pappus from Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos), an affectionate term for elderly men (referencing beards).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pappuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pappi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "pappi"
      },
      "expansion": "pappus (plural pappuses or pappi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wind dispersal",
      "word": "anemochory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Plant anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy",
            "Botany",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
      ],
      "id": "en-pappus-en-noun-~vaOANFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sepal",
          "sepal"
        ],
        [
          "Asteraceae",
          "Asteraceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "floret",
          "floret"
        ],
        [
          "trichome",
          "trichome"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "ovary",
          "ovary"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pappus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aigrette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Pappus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "bóbita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "papas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pappo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "papus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "papilho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "papus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пе́рница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pérnica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vilano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "papus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "papws"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The first hair on the chin."
      ],
      "id": "en-pappus-en-noun-bdIC24oF"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pappus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Plant anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pappiferous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pappus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pappus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάππος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Latin pappus from Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos), an affectionate term for elderly men (referencing beards).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pappuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pappi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "pappi"
      },
      "expansion": "pappus (plural pappuses or pappi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "wind dispersal",
      "word": "anemochory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sepal",
          "sepal"
        ],
        [
          "Asteraceae",
          "Asteraceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "floret",
          "floret"
        ],
        [
          "trichome",
          "trichome"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "ovary",
          "ovary"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The first hair on the chin."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pappus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aigrette"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pappus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "bóbita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "papas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pappo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "papus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "papilho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "papus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пе́рница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pérnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilano"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "papus"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "papws"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pappus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pappus meaning in English (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.