See pappus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pappiferous"
}
],
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "pappus"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάππος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Latin pappus from Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos), an affectionate term for elderly men (referencing beards).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pappuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pappi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wind dispersal",
"word": "anemochory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
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"_dis": "65 35",
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"_dis": "59 41",
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{
"_dis": "67 33",
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{
"_dis": "58 42",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "63 37",
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"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
],
"id": "en-pappus-en-noun-~vaOANFu",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal"
],
[
"Asteraceae",
"Asteraceae#Translingual"
],
[
"floret",
"floret"
],
[
"trichome",
"trichome"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"ovary",
"ovary"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pappus"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aigrette"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pappus"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "bóbita"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papas"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pappo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "hune"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "puarere"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papilho"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пе́рница"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilano"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papws"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first downy hairs that appear on the chin."
],
"id": "en-pappus-en-noun-3jIzludj",
"links": [
[
"downy",
"downy"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pappus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pappiferous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pappus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pappus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάππος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Latin pappus from Ancient Greek πάππος (páppos), an affectionate term for elderly men (referencing beards).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pappuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pappi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "pappi"
},
"expansion": "pappus (plural pappuses or pappi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "wind dispersal",
"word": "anemochory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal"
],
[
"Asteraceae",
"Asteraceae#Translingual"
],
[
"floret",
"floret"
],
[
"trichome",
"trichome"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"ovary",
"ovary"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The markedly reduced sepals of an Asteraceae floret that take the form of trichomes or scale attached to the ovary or seed."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The first downy hairs that appear on the chin."
],
"links": [
[
"downy",
"downy"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pappus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aigrette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pappus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "bóbita"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pappo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "hune"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "puarere"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papilho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пе́рница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pérnica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vilano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papus"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papws"
}
],
"word": "pappus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pappus meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.