"panpsychism" meaning in English

See panpsychism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /panˈsʌɪkɪz(ə)m/, /pænˈsaɪ(ˌ)kɪz(ə)m/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-panpsychism.wav Forms: panpsychisms [plural]
Etymology: By surface analysis, pan- + psychism. From German Panpsychismus (1874), from Latin pampsychia (1591). Cognate with Ancient Greek πάμψυχος (pámpsukhos, “in full life”) and (modern) Greek παμψυχισμός (pampsychismós, “panpsychism”). Etymology templates: {{surf|en|pan-|psychism}} By surface analysis, pan- + psychism, {{bor|en|de|Panpsychismus}} German Panpsychismus, {{der|en|la|pampsychia}} Latin pampsychia, {{cog|grc|πάμψυχος||in full life}} Ancient Greek πάμψυχος (pámpsukhos, “in full life”), {{cog|el|παμψυχισμός||panpsychism}} Greek παμψυχισμός (pampsychismós, “panpsychism”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} panpsychism (usually uncountable, plural panpsychisms)
  1. (philosophy, metaphysics, uncountable) The doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Metaphysics, Philosophy Translations (doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect): panpsixizm (Azerbaijani), панпсихи́зъм (panpsihízǎm) [masculine] (Bulgarian), panpsiquisme [masculine] (Catalan), 泛心論 (Chinese Mandarin), 泛心论 (fànxīnlùn) (Chinese Mandarin), panpsychisme (Dutch), panpsühhism (Estonian), panpsykismi (Finnish), panpsychisme [masculine] (French), Panpsychismus [masculine] (German), παμψυχισμός (pampsychismós) [masculine] (Greek), παμψυχία (pampsychía) [feminine] (Greek), pánpszichizmus (Hungarian), panpsikisme (Indonesian), panpsichismo [masculine] (Italian), 汎心論 (hanshinron) (alt: はんしんろん) (Japanese), panpsihisms [masculine] (Latvian), panpsychizm [masculine] (Polish), panpsiquismo [masculine] (Portuguese), panpsihism [neuter] (Romanian), панпсихи́зм (panpsixízm) [masculine] (Russian), панпсихизам [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), panpsihizam [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), panpsychizmus [masculine] (Slovak), pampsiquismo [masculine] (Spanish), panpsykism (Swedish), панпсихі́зм (panpsyxízm) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-panpsychism-en-noun-bxdwf~HY Categories (other): English terms prefixed with pan- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pan-: 54 46 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect': 91 9
  2. (philosophy, metaphysics, countable) Any specific doctrine or system of panpsychism. Tags: countable, usually Categories (topical): Metaphysics, Philosophy
    Sense id: en-panpsychism-en-noun-0e8nGJ6D Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pan-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pan-: 54 46 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 27 73 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pampsychism Related terms: panpsychist, emergentism

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "text": "As we shall see in chapter 3, the Tiantai school of Buddhism advocated a version of panpsychism without such beliefs, and this demonstrates that the panpsychist thesis stands on its own, and is logically independent of the claim that mentality can somehow be attributed to the universe as a whole.",
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          "ref": "2014, “panpsychism”, in Tim Bayne, Axel Cleeremans, Patrick Wilken, editors, The Oxford Companion to Consciousness, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 500:",
          "text": "Panpsychism is a family of views whose basic principles are that the mental is both fundamental and ubiquitous.[…]Panpsychism can be usefully contrasted with the opposing doctrine of *emergentism: the view that certain attributes apply to complex systems which do not apply to the system's constituents.",
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          "ref": "2021, Meghan O'Gieblyn, chapter 9, in God, Human, Animal, Machine […] , →ISBN:",
          "text": "[Anne Conway's] treatise, the first philosophical paper published by a woman, was one of the first modern articulations of panpsychism, the idea that consciousness is fundamental to the natural world.",
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          "ref": "1961, Victor Lowe, “The Approach to Metaphysics”, in Ivor Leclerc, editor, The Relevance of Whitehead, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), published 2013, →ISBN, page 207:",
          "text": "Whitehead devised such a conception, which to my mind definitely supersedes the panpsychisms of the history of metaphysics.",
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          "ref": "1975, John Howie, Thomas O. Buford, editors, Contemporary Studies in Philosophical Idealism, C. Stark, →ISBN, page 75:",
          "text": "The genius of modern panpsychisms has proved to be their capacity to incorporate rather than reject the mechanistic point of view.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, David Ray Griffin, Parapsychology, Philosophy, and Spirituality: A Postmodern Exploration, State University of New York Press, →ISBN, page 111:",
          "text": "This seems to be due to one factor that they all—the various idealisms, phenomenalisms, positivisms, and panpsychisms—have in common: They reject, or at least fail to endorse, the idea of “matter.”",
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        "Any specific doctrine or system of panpsychism."
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        "(philosophy, metaphysics, countable) Any specific doctrine or system of panpsychism."
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈsʌɪkɪz(ə)m/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pænˈsaɪ(ˌ)kɪz(ə)m/"
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-panpsychism.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pampsychism"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "David Skrbina",
    "MIT Press",
    "panpsychism"
  ],
  "word": "panpsychism"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from German",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with pan-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pan-",
        "3": "psychism"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, pan- + psychism",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Panpsychismus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Panpsychismus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pampsychia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pampsychia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάμψυχος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in full life"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάμψυχος (pámpsukhos, “in full life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "παμψυχισμός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "panpsychism"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek παμψυχισμός (pampsychismós, “panpsychism”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, pan- + psychism. From German Panpsychismus (1874), from Latin pampsychia (1591). Cognate with Ancient Greek πάμψυχος (pámpsukhos, “in full life”) and (modern) Greek παμψυχισμός (pampsychismós, “panpsychism”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "panpsychisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "panpsychism (usually uncountable, plural panpsychisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "panpsychist"
    },
    {
      "word": "emergentism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Metaphysics",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, “Introduction”, in D. S. Clarke, editor, Panpsychism, SUNY Press, →ISBN, page 10:",
          "text": "As we shall see in chapter 3, the Tiantai school of Buddhism advocated a version of panpsychism without such beliefs, and this demonstrates that the panpsychist thesis stands on its own, and is logically independent of the claim that mentality can somehow be attributed to the universe as a whole.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, David Skrbina, Panpsychism in the West, The MIT Press (Bradford Books), →ISBN, page 182:",
          "text": "Generally speaking, elements of panpsychism in phenomenology are faint at best. In [Graham] Harman's opinion, \"It's safe to say that there is no panpsychist strain anywhere in the phenomenological movement.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, “panpsychism”, in Tim Bayne, Axel Cleeremans, Patrick Wilken, editors, The Oxford Companion to Consciousness, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 500:",
          "text": "Panpsychism is a family of views whose basic principles are that the mental is both fundamental and ubiquitous.[…]Panpsychism can be usefully contrasted with the opposing doctrine of *emergentism: the view that certain attributes apply to complex systems which do not apply to the system's constituents.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Meghan O'Gieblyn, chapter 9, in God, Human, Animal, Machine […] , →ISBN:",
          "text": "[Anne Conway's] treatise, the first philosophical paper published by a woman, was one of the first modern articulations of panpsychism, the idea that consciousness is fundamental to the natural world.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "metaphysics",
          "metaphysics"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "metaphysics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, metaphysics, uncountable) The doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Metaphysics",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1961, Victor Lowe, “The Approach to Metaphysics”, in Ivor Leclerc, editor, The Relevance of Whitehead, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), published 2013, →ISBN, page 207:",
          "text": "Whitehead devised such a conception, which to my mind definitely supersedes the panpsychisms of the history of metaphysics.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, John Howie, Thomas O. Buford, editors, Contemporary Studies in Philosophical Idealism, C. Stark, →ISBN, page 75:",
          "text": "The genius of modern panpsychisms has proved to be their capacity to incorporate rather than reject the mechanistic point of view.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, David Ray Griffin, Parapsychology, Philosophy, and Spirituality: A Postmodern Exploration, State University of New York Press, →ISBN, page 111:",
          "text": "This seems to be due to one factor that they all—the various idealisms, phenomenalisms, positivisms, and panpsychisms—have in common: They reject, or at least fail to endorse, the idea of “matter.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any specific doctrine or system of panpsychism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "metaphysics",
          "metaphysics"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "metaphysics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, metaphysics, countable) Any specific doctrine or system of panpsychism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈsʌɪkɪz(ə)m/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pænˈsaɪ(ˌ)kɪz(ə)m/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-panpsychism.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-panpsychism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-panpsychism.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pampsychism"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "panpsixizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "panpsihízǎm",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "панпсихи́зъм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpsiquisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "泛心論"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fànxīnlùn",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "泛心论"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "panpsychisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "panpsühhism"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "panpsykismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpsychisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Panpsychismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pampsychismós",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "παμψυχισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pampsychía",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παμψυχία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "pánpszichizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "panpsikisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpsichismo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はんしんろん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hanshinron",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "汎心論"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpsihisms"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpsychizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpsiquismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "panpsihism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "panpsixízm",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "панпсихи́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "панпсихизам"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpsihizam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panpsychizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pampsiquismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "word": "panpsykism"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "panpsyxízm",
      "sense": "doctrine that all matter has a mental aspect",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "панпсихі́зм"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "David Skrbina",
    "MIT Press",
    "panpsychism"
  ],
  "word": "panpsychism"
}

Download raw JSONL data for panpsychism meaning in English (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.