See outlier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for outlier meaning in English (9.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inlier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "outlie",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "outlie + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From outlie + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outliers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "outlier (plural outliers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 November 1, Paul Clifton, “One account for the UK railway”, in RAIL, number 995, page 47",
"text": "Observing as an outlier from Scotland, Hynes sums up the industry problem: \"The conversation we've had for this article is really about creating an environment in which better decisions can be taken, isn't it?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place."
],
"id": "en-outlier-en-noun-Veky84bf",
"links": [
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"word": "buitenbeentje"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"word": "alleenstaande"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "erillään oleva"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "\"outsider\"",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "ulkopuolinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas isolé"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exception"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ausreißer"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sonderfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eccezione"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anomalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"word": "extravagante"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An exception."
],
"id": "en-outlier-en-noun-qfb~lX06",
"links": [
[
"exception",
"exception"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a formation separated from the rest of the formation by erosion."
],
"id": "en-outlier-en-noun-Zgpkvh5G",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"formation",
"formation"
],
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A part of a formation separated from the rest of the formation by erosion."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"word": "qalıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tossal testimoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tossal residual"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"word": "uitloper"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"word": "eroosion erottama osa"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lambeau m d'érosion"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "butte-témoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zeugenberg"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ostaniec"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostanéc",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "остане́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 70 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerro testigo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Statistics",
"orig": "en:Statistics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 18 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 15 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A value in a statistical sample which does not fit a pattern that describes most other data points; specifically, a value that lies 1.5 IQR beyond the upper or lower quartile."
],
"id": "en-outlier-en-noun-nTYX1~cj",
"links": [
[
"statistics",
"statistics"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"statistical",
"statistical"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"IQR",
"IQR"
],
[
"quartile",
"quartile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(statistics) A value in a statistical sample which does not fit a pattern that describes most other data points; specifically, a value that lies 1.5 IQR beyond the upper or lower quartile."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"statistics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "uitbijter"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "poikkeava arvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "poikkeama"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "poikkeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "valeur f anormale"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "donnée aberrante"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "extrême"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ausreißer"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "pencilan"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "išskirtis"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utligger"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utliggjar"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utliggar"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výbros",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́брос"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utliggare"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 8 72",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "ค่าผิดปกติ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌlaɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌʊtˌlaɪɚ/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
}
],
"word": "outlier"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inlier"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "outlie",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "outlie + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From outlie + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outliers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "outlier (plural outliers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 November 1, Paul Clifton, “One account for the UK railway”, in RAIL, number 995, page 47",
"text": "Observing as an outlier from Scotland, Hynes sums up the industry problem: \"The conversation we've had for this article is really about creating an environment in which better decisions can be taken, isn't it?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place."
],
"links": [
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An exception."
],
"links": [
[
"exception",
"exception"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a formation separated from the rest of the formation by erosion."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"formation",
"formation"
],
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A part of a formation separated from the rest of the formation by erosion."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Statistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A value in a statistical sample which does not fit a pattern that describes most other data points; specifically, a value that lies 1.5 IQR beyond the upper or lower quartile."
],
"links": [
[
"statistics",
"statistics"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"statistical",
"statistical"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"IQR",
"IQR"
],
[
"quartile",
"quartile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(statistics) A value in a statistical sample which does not fit a pattern that describes most other data points; specifically, a value that lies 1.5 IQR beyond the upper or lower quartile."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"statistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌlaɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌʊtˌlaɪɚ/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"word": "buitenbeentje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"word": "alleenstaande"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "erillään oleva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "\"outsider\"",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "ulkopuolinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas isolé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exception"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ausreißer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sonderfall"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eccezione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anomalia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person or thing situated away from the main body or outside its proper place",
"word": "extravagante"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"word": "qalıq"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tossal testimoni"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tossal residual"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"word": "uitloper"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"word": "eroosion erottama osa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lambeau m d'érosion"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "butte-témoin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zeugenberg"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ostaniec"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostanéc",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "остане́ц"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of formation separate from the rest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerro testigo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "uitbijter"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "poikkeava arvo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "poikkeama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "poikkeus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "valeur f anormale"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "donnée aberrante"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "extrême"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ausreißer"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "pencilan"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "išskirtis"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utligger"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utliggjar"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "utliggar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výbros",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́брос"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utliggare"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "value outside pattern in a statistical sample",
"word": "ค่าผิดปกติ"
}
],
"word": "outlier"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.