"oomph" meaning in English

See oomph in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʊmf/, /umf/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oomph.wav [Southern-England] Forms: oomphs [plural]
Rhymes: -ʊmf, -uːmf Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|en}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} oomph (countable and uncountable, plural oomphs)
  1. (informal, uncountable) Strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout. Tags: informal, uncountable Synonyms (force or power): welly Translations (strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout): oemf (Afrikaans), 精力 (jīnglì) [uncountable] (Chinese Mandarin), 气质 (qìzhì) [uncountable] (Chinese Mandarin), 力气 (lìqi) [uncountable] (Chinese Mandarin), animo (Dutch), geestdrift (Dutch), vitaliteit (Dutch), puhti (Finnish), Pep [masculine] (German), Schwung [masculine] (German), Schneid [feminine, masculine] (German), energia [feminine] (Polish), ikra [feminine] (Polish), siła [feminine] (Polish), сила (sila) [feminine] (Russian), усилие (usilije) [neuter] (Russian), напряжение (naprjaženije) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-oomph-en-noun-B9ABp0Yg Disambiguation of 'force or power': 100 0 0 Disambiguation of 'strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout': 97 3 0
  2. (informal, uncountable) Sex appeal. Tags: informal, uncountable Translations (sex appeal): aantrekkingskracht (Dutch), sex-appeal (Dutch), Feuer [neuter] (German), Ausstrahlung [feminine] (German), seksapil [masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-oomph-en-noun-kLouhqSJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English onomatopoeias Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 89 2 4 Disambiguation of English onomatopoeias: 11 76 5 9 Disambiguation of 'sex appeal': 2 98 0
  3. (countable) A bassy grunting or thudding sound. Tags: countable Translations (a bassy grunting or thudding sound): Bums [masculine] (German), Stampfen [neuter] (German), burknięcie [neuter] (Polish), chrząknięcie [neuter] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-oomph-en-noun-4n-2yw8M Disambiguation of 'a bassy grunting or thudding sound': 1 2 97

Verb

IPA: /ʊmf/, /umf/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oomph.wav [Southern-England] Forms: oomphs [present, singular, third-person], oomphing [participle, present], oomphed [participle, past], oomphed [past]
Rhymes: -ʊmf, -uːmf Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|en}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{en-verb}} oomph (third-person singular simple present oomphs, present participle oomphing, simple past and past participle oomphed)
  1. (intransitive) To produce a bassy grunting or thudding sound. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-oomph-en-verb-TuB-EjHA

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for oomph meaning in English (8.0kB)

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  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Use a mild cleanser, but pick something with enough oomph to do the job.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Christina Tosi, All About Cookies: A Milk Bar Baking Book, New York, NY: Clarkson Potter, page 53",
          "text": "Adding layers of texture to a cookie by folding in ground-down bits of goodness is one of our favorite ways to pack a big punch, but you need to choose your fighter wisely. If you pick something too smooth, your cookie won't gain any oomph, and if you choose something too flavorful, your cookie may end up overwhelming (sorry, Flamin' Hot Cheetos).",
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        "Strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout."
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      "id": "en-oomph-en-noun-B9ABp0Yg",
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          "Strength",
          "strength"
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        [
          "power",
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        [
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        [
          "effective",
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, uncountable) Strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "force or power",
          "word": "welly"
        }
      ],
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "word": "oemf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jīnglì",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "uncountable"
          ],
          "word": "精力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qìzhì",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "uncountable"
          ],
          "word": "气质"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lìqi",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "uncountable"
          ],
          "word": "力气"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "word": "animo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "word": "geestdrift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "word": "vitaliteit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "word": "puhti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Pep"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schneid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "energia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ikra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "siła"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sila",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сила"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "usilije",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "усилие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "naprjaženije",
          "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "напряжение"
        }
      ]
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          "ref": "1974, John le Carré, chapter 28, in Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy",
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          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
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        "(informal, uncountable) Sex appeal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "sex appeal",
          "word": "aantrekkingskracht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "sex appeal",
          "word": "sex-appeal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sex appeal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Feuer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "sex appeal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ausstrahlung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "sex appeal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seksapil"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A bassy grunting or thudding sound."
      ],
      "id": "en-oomph-en-noun-4n-2yw8M",
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        "(countable) A bassy grunting or thudding sound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a bassy grunting or thudding sound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bums"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a bassy grunting or thudding sound",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Stampfen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a bassy grunting or thudding sound",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "burknięcie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a bassy grunting or thudding sound",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "chrząknięcie"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊmf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/umf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊmf"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oomph.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oomph"
}

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  "forms": [
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      "form": "oomphs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
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        "To produce a bassy grunting or thudding sound."
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        "(intransitive) To produce a bassy grunting or thudding sound."
      ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ʊmf/"
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oomph.wav",
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{
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    "English nouns",
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    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
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          "type": "example"
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        "Strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout."
      ],
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        "(informal, uncountable) Strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout."
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      "tags": [
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          "ref": "1974, John le Carré, chapter 28, in Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy",
          "text": "'Come to think of it, the girl looked a bit like Ann,' Jerry reflected. 'Foxy, know what I mean? Garbo eyes, lots of oomph.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sex appeal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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        "(informal, uncountable) Sex appeal."
      ],
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        "informal",
        "uncountable"
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        "A bassy grunting or thudding sound."
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        "(countable) A bassy grunting or thudding sound."
      ],
      "tags": [
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      ]
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊmf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/umf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊmf"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oomph.wav",
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      "tags": [
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  "synonyms": [
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      "sense": "force or power",
      "word": "welly"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "word": "oemf"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jīnglì",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "word": "精力"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qìzhì",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "word": "气质"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lìqi",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "word": "力气"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "word": "animo"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "word": "geestdrift"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "word": "vitaliteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "word": "puhti"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pep"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schneid"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "energia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ikra"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siła"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sila",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сила"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "usilije",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "усилие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "naprjaženije",
      "sense": "strength, power, passion or effectiveness; clout",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "напряжение"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "sex appeal",
      "word": "aantrekkingskracht"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "sex appeal",
      "word": "sex-appeal"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sex appeal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Feuer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "sex appeal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ausstrahlung"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "sex appeal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seksapil"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a bassy grunting or thudding sound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bums"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a bassy grunting or thudding sound",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Stampfen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a bassy grunting or thudding sound",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "burknięcie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a bassy grunting or thudding sound",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chrząknięcie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oomph"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/uːmf",
    "Rhymes:English/uːmf/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊmf",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊmf/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oomphs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oomphing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oomphed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oomphed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "oomph (third-person singular simple present oomphs, present participle oomphing, simple past and past participle oomphed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce a bassy grunting or thudding sound."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To produce a bassy grunting or thudding sound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊmf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/umf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊmf"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oomph.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oomph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oomph.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oomph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oomph.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oomph"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.